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Article
Biological relevance of tissue factor and IL-6 in arteriovenous malformations
Arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) are congenital abnormal vessels that shunt blood directly from the arterial to the venous system without a capillary bed. The underlying pathology of AVMs is not fully unders...
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Article
Assessment of the cortical artery using computed tomography angiography for bypass surgery in moyamoya disease
Computed tomography angiography (CTA) is often used to assess the vascular status in moyamoya disease. The purpose of the study is to identify the characteristics of cortical arteries (M4) of moyamoya disease ...
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Article
IgG4-related disease initially presented as an orbital mass lesion mimicking optic nerve sheath meningioma
We report a case of an optic nerve mass lesion associated with IgG4-related disease. A 39-year-old man presented with right blurred vision and proptosis 8 years before admission. Magnetic resonance imaging sho...