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Article
Open AccessPredictive models of Alzheimer’s disease dementia risk in older adults with mild cognitive impairment: a systematic review and critical appraisal
Mild cognitive impairment has received widespread attention as a high-risk population for Alzheimer’s disease, and many studies have developed or validated predictive models to assess it. However, the performa...
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Article
Weakly supervised object detection from remote sensing images via self-attention distillation and instance-aware mining
Weakly supervised object detection (WSOD) is an effective method to train object detectors using only image-level category labels, and has been concerned in the field of remote sensing image processing due to ...
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Chapter
Enhancing Epilepsy Diagnosis with Deep Learning and Multi-channel Processing of EEG Signals
Epilepsy is a neurological disorder that seriously affects patients’ lives and health. The accurate identification of epilepsy species is essential for develo** effective treatment and management plans. This...
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Article
Open AccessGender differences in metabolic syndrome and its components in southern china using a healthy lifestyle index: a cross-sectional study
Lifestyle changes are important for the prevention and management of metabolic syndrome (MetS), but studies that focus on gender differences in the lifestyle risk factors of MetS are limited in China. This res...
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Article
Open AccessEffects of age-related changes in trunk and lower limb range of motion on gait
The ability to walk is crucial for maintaining independence and a high quality of life among older adults. Although gait characteristics have been extensively studied in older adults, most studies have investi...
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Chapter
Production and Application of Nanomaterials from Agricultural Waste
This chapter focuses on the mechanisms of synthesizing nanomaterials (NMs) from agricultural wastes (AWs) and their possible applications in various industries to reduce the accumulation of AWs. By analyzing d...
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Article
Reliable and broad-range layer identification of Au-assisted exfoliated large area MoS2 and WS2 using reflection spectroscopic fingerprints
The emerging Au-assisted exfoliation technique enables the production of a wealth of large-area and high-quality ultrathin two dimensional (2D) crystals. Fast, damage-free, and reliable determination of the la...
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Article
Higher accuracy self-supervised visual odometry with reliable projection
A complex outdoor environment includes variable illuminations, dynamic objects, and occlusion, making visual odometry in outdoor environments remains a challenging problem. This work trains a self-supervised p...
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Article
Study on Damage Mechanism and Crack Growth of the Corn Grain
The mechanical harvesting process of the corn grain is a complex movement system. The grain is damaged and broken under force, which seriously affects the quality of the harvest. It is a hot spot in the resear...
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Article
Open AccessEffects of a postural cueing for head and neck posture on lumbar lordosis angles in healthy young and older adults: a preliminary study
Postural rehabilitation plays an important role in the treatment of non-specific low back pain. Although pelvic inclination has been widely used to improve lumbar lordosis, the effect of cervical anterior incl...
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Article
MiR-214 inhibits apoptosis in thyroid epithelial follicular cells induced by amiodarone through the FASL/MAPK pathway
Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT), also known as chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis, is one of the most common autoimmune disease (AITD) in clinical practice. It is urgent to explore the mechanism of amiodarone-induce...
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Article
Open AccessSerum metabolomic responses to aerobic exercise in rats under chronic unpredictable mild stress
This study analyzed the effects of aerobic exercise on endogenous serum metabolites in response to chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS) using a rat model, aiming to identify the metabolic regulatory pathwa...
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Article
Open AccessActivity of putative orexin neurons during cataplexy
It is unclear why orexin-deficient animals, but not wild-type mice, show cataplexy. The current hypothesis predicts simultaneous excitation of cataplexy-inhibiting orexin neurons and cataplexy-inducing amygdal...
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Article
A survey of 3D object detection algorithms for intelligent vehicles development
With the rapid development of Artificial Intelligent algorithms on Computer Vision, 2D object detection has greatly succeeded and been applied in various industrial products. In the past several years, the acc...
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Article
An effective fine grading method of BI-RADS classification in mammography
Mammography is an important imaging technique for the detection of early breast cancer. Doctors classify mammograms as Breast Imaging Reporting and Data Systems (BI-RADS). This study aims to provide an intelli...
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Article
Open AccessCircular RNA circZNF532 facilitates angiogenesis and inflammation in diabetic retinopathy via regulating miR-1243/CARM1 axis
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a serious complication of diabetes. Numerous reports have validated that circular RNAs (circRNAs) participate in DR progression. This study aimed to elucidate the role and potentia...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Simulation and No-Load Operation Characteristics Analysis of New 0.18 mm Oriented Silicon Steel Laminated Core Joint
A new type of 0.18 mm thin silicon steel with very low iron loss orientation is used to analyze the key structure of the laminated core -- step joint area by using equivalent magnetic property method, and the ...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Optimal Design of Coupling Coils for Wireless Power Transfer System Featuring High Misalignment Tolerance
The misalignment between the transmitting coil and the receiving coil will lead to the deterioration of the transmission characteristics of the wireless power transfer system. In order to reduce the adverse ef...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Towards Control of Opinion Diversity by Introducing Zealots into a Polarised Social Group
We explore a method to influence or even control the diversity of opinions within a polarised social group. We leverage the voter model in which users hold binary opinions and repeatedly update their beliefs b...
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Article
Self-supervised monocular depth estimation with occlusion mask and edge awareness
Depth estimation is one of the basic and important tasks in 3D vision. Recently, many works have been done in self-supervised depth estimation based on geometric consistency between frames. However, these rese...