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Article
Comparison of convolutional-neural-networks-based method and LCModel on the quantification of in vivo magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Quantification of metabolites concentrations in institutional unit (IU) is important for inter-subject and long-term comparisons in the applications of magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS). Recently, deep lea...
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Article
Open AccessReproducibility of structural brain connectivity and network metrics using probabilistic diffusion tractography
The structural connectivity network constructed using probabilistic diffusion tractography can be characterized by the network metrics. In this study, short-term test-retest reproducibility of structural netwo...
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Article
Open AccessSimultaneous multi-slice inverse imaging of the human brain
Ultrafast functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) can measure blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) signals with high sensitivity and specificity. Here we propose a novel method: simultaneous multi-slice in...
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Article
Resting GABA concentration predicts inhibitory control during an auditory Go-Nogo task
Inhibitory control plays an important role in goal-directed behavior. Although substantial inter-individual variability exists in the behavioral performance of response inhibition, the corresponding modulating...
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Article
Open AccessAutomatic inhibitory function in the human somatosensory and motor cortices: An MEG-MRS study
While the automatic inhibitory function of the human cerebral cortex has been extensively investigated by means of electrophysiological recordings, the corresponding modulating neurochemical mechanisms remain ...
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Article
Open AccessEffects of Frequency Drift on the Quantification of Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid Using MEGA-PRESS
The MEGA-PRESS method is the most common method used to measure γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain at 3T. It has been shown that the underestimation of the GABA signal due to B0 drift up to 1.22 Hz/min ca...
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Article
Open AccessIdentification of plant vacuolar transporters mediating phosphate storage
Plant vacuoles serve as the primary intracellular compartments for inorganic phosphate (Pi) storage. Passage of Pi across vacuolar membranes plays a critical role in buffering the cytoplasmic Pi level against ...
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Article
Open AccessMyocardial triglyceride content at 3 T cardiovascular magnetic resonance and left ventricular systolic function: a cross-sectional study in patients hospitalized with acute heart failure
Increased myocardial triglyceride (TG) content has been recognized as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. However, its relation with cardiac function in patients on recovery from acute heart failure (HF)...
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Article
Open AccessSensory gating, inhibition control and gamma oscillations in the human somatosensory cortex
Inhibiting the responses to irrelevant stimuli is an essential component of human cognitive function. Pre-attentive auditory sensory gating (SG), an attenuated neural activation to the second identical stimulu...
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Article
Open AccessInvestigation of Readout RF Pulse Impact on the Chemical Exchange Saturation Transfer Spectrum
Chemical exchange saturation transfer magnetic resonance imaging (CEST-MRI) is capable of both microenvironment and molecular imaging. The optimization of scanning parameters is important since the CEST effect...
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Article
Open AccessInflow-weighted pulmonary perfusion: comparison between dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI versus perfusion scintigraphy in complex pulmonary circulation
Due to the different properties of the contrast agents, the lung perfusion maps as measured by 99mTc-labeled macroaggregated albumin perfusion scintigraphy (PS) are not uncommonly discrepant from those measure...
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Parallel Magnetic Resonance Imaging Acquisition and Reconstruction: Application to Functional and Spectroscopic Imaging in Human Brain
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has contributed significantly to modern cancer diagnosis and treatment planning because of its noninvasive nature, versatile image contrast, and high spatiotemporal resolution....