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Open AccessImproved on-treatment fibrosis-4 during antiviral therapy and lower hepatocellular carcinoma risk in cirrhotic patients with hepatitis B
Normalization of serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels is one of the goals of hepatitis B treatment. However, ALT levels in cirrhosis patients might be normal or mildly elevated regardless of ongoing inf...
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Clinical Outcomes of Hepatitis B Virus–Related Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients with Undetectable Serum HBV DNA Levels
Some hepatitis B virus (HBV)-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients show undetectable serum HBV DNA levels at HCC diagnosis. The risk of HBV reactivation and its impact on clinical outcomes are not we...
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Article
Open AccessPrognostic significance of cachexia index in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma treated with systemic chemotherapy
Cancer cachexia affects quality of life, response to chemotherapy, and survival in many advanced cancer patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prognostic value of pretreatment cachexia index (CXI)...
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Open AccessHepatocellular carcinoma patients with high circulating cytotoxic T cells and intra-tumoral immune signature benefit from pembrolizumab: results from a single-arm phase 2 trial
A limited number of studies have characterized genomic properties of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients in response to anti-PD-1 immunotherapy.
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Different Performance of Liver Stiffness Measurement According to Etiology and Outcome for the Prediction of Liver-Related Events
Liver stiffness measurement (LSM) by transient elastography (TE) has shown promising results for prediction of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and hepatic decompensation in patients with chronic liver disease (...
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Article
Controlled attenuation parameter value and the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in chronic hepatitis B patients under antiviral therapy
Controlled attenuation parameter (CAP) can evaluate hepatic steatosis in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB). However, prognostic implications of CAP value remain unclear. We evaluated the association betw...
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Open AccessAuthor Correction: Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease accelerates kidney function decline in patients with chronic kidney disease: a cohort study
An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.
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Open AccessPrognostic significance of miR-122 expression after curative resection in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma
Downregulation of MicroRNA-122 (miR-122) and its association with cancer progression have been reported in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cell line models and a limited number of HCC samples. Recently, restora...
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Open AccessLate presentation of hepatitis B among patients with newly diagnosed hepatocellular carcinoma: a national cohort study
Recently, the concept of “late presentation with viral hepatitis” was introduced to help quantify the proportion of patients missing timely diagnosis and treatment for viral hepatitis. The clinical implication...
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Novel Albumin–Bilirubin Grade-Based Risk Prediction Model for Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma Undergoing Chemoembolization
Recently, albumin–bilirubin (ALBI) grade has been suggested as a better surrogate for hepatic functional reserve for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).
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Open AccessNonalcoholic fatty liver disease accelerates kidney function decline in patients with chronic kidney disease: a cohort study
This study aimed to investigate the association of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and its severity with the decline in kidney function in patients with chronic kidney ...
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Liver Function Assessment Using Albumin–Bilirubin Grade for Patients with Very Early-Stage Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treated with Radiofrequency Ablation
Assessment of liver function is essential for management of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Recently, albumin–bilirubin (ALBI) grade has been reported as a useful tool for assessing hepatic reserve in patients...
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Open AccessClinical importance of TERT overexpression in hepatocellular carcinoma treated with curative surgical resection in HBV endemic area
This study was designed to investigate the associations between TERT overexpression and the clinicopathologic factors of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). A total of 291 patients with HCC were enrolled. The site...
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A phase IIIb study of ledipasvir/sofosbuvir fixed-dose combination tablet in treatment-naïve and treatment-experienced Korean patients chronically infected with genotype 1 hepatitis C virus
The standard-of-care regimen for chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in Korea, pegylated-interferon-alpha plus ribavirin, is poorly tolerated. Ledipasvir/sofosbuvir is a two-drug, fixed-dose combination ...
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Primary Prophylaxis for Variceal Bleeding and the Improved Survival of Patients with Newly Diagnosed Hepatocellular Carcinoma
We evaluated the impact of primary variceal bleeding prophylaxis on long-term outcomes of patients newly diagnosed with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).
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Open AccessA randomized, controlled study of peginterferon lambda-1a/ribavirin ± daclatasvir for hepatitis C virus genotype 2 or 3
Peginterferon Lambda was being developed as an alternative to alfa interferon for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. We compared peginterferon Lambda-1a plus ribavirin (Lambda/RBV) an...
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Treatment of Small Hepatocellular Carcinoma (≤2 cm) in the Caudate Lobe with Sequential Transcatheter Arterial Chemoembolization and Radiofrequency Ablation
To evaluate technical feasibility and treatment results of sequential transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) and cone-beam computed tomography-guided percutaneous radiofrequency ablation (CBCT-RFA) fo...
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Stop** Preemptive Antiviral Therapy for Hepatitis B Virus Can Be Considered for Patients with Favorable Predictors
Preemptive antiviral therapy is recommended for chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV)-infected patients receiving cytotoxic chemotherapy. However, little data are available for the stop** therapy.
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Incidence and risk factors for surveillance failure in patients with regular hepatocellular carcinoma surveillance
Initial presentation of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) at an advanced stage in patients under a regular surveillance program is a devastating problem.
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Protein Induced by Vitamin K Antagonist-II (PIVKA-II) Is a Reliable Prognostic Factor in Small Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) <2 cm in diameter has a favorable prognosis. Therefore surgical resection of small HCC is associated with good outcomes. However, the predisposing factors of prognosis following ...