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Open AccessLevosimendan inhibits disulfide tau oligomerization and ameliorates tau pathology in TauP301L-BiFC mice
Tau oligomers play critical roles in tau pathology and are responsible for neuronal cell death and transmitting the disease in the brain. Accordingly, preventing tau oligomerization has become an important the...
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Article
Enhancing Microalgal Biomass Productivity in Floating Photobioreactors with Semi-Permeable Membranes Grafted with 4-Hydroxyphenethyl Bromide
Microalgal biomass productivity of semi-permeable membrane photobioreactors (SPM-PBRs) highly depends on diffusion of nutrient ions from surrounding environment through SPMs. The objective of this study was to...
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Article
Improvement of biomass and fatty acid productivity in ocean cultivation of Tetraselmis sp. using hypersaline medium
In this study, hypersaline media were used for ocean cultivation of the marine microalga Tetraselmis sp. KCTC12432BP for enhanced biomass and fatty acid (FA) productivity. Hypersaline media (55, 80, and 105 PSU) ...
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Article
Lipid Extraction from Tetraselmis sp. Microalgae for Biodiesel Production Using Hexane-based Solvent Mixtures
Lipid extraction is a critical step in the downstream processing of biodiesel production from microalgae. Solvent extraction using mixtures of non-polar and polar solvents is one of the most well-known process...
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Article
Discovery of non-peptidic small molecule inhibitors of cyclophilin D as neuroprotective agents in Aβ-induced mitochondrial dysfunction
Cyclophilin D (CypD) is a mitochondria-specific cyclophilin that is known to play a pivotal role in the formation of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP).The formation and opening of the mPTP ...
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Article
Rice callus extracts for enhancing skin wound healing
Enhanced cell migration in the course of wound healing is required to repair damaged skin. We investigated the effects of rice callus extracts on the migration of skin keratinocytes. Rice callus extracts were ...
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Article
Development of a floating photobioreactor with internal partitions for efficient utilization of ocean wave into improved mass transfer and algal culture mixing
Culturing microalgae in the ocean has potentials that may reduce the production cost and provide an option for an economic biofuel production from microalgae. The ocean holds great potentials for mass microalg...
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Article
Algal biomass and biodiesel production by utilizing the nutrients dissolved in seawater using semi-permeable membrane photobioreactors
The objective of this study is develo** microalgal culture systems to produce biodiesel with low-energy inputs in the ocean. The semi-permeable membrane photobioreactors (SPM-PBRs), which are capable of tran...
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Article
Glycan structure and serum half-life of recombinant CTLA4Ig, an immunosuppressive agent, expressed in suspension-cultured rice cells with coexpression of human β1,4-galactosyltransferase and human CTLA4Ig
Human cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen 4-immunoglobulin (hCTLA4Ig) is an immunosuppressive therapeutic, and recently produced rice cell-derived hCTLA4Ig (hCTLA4IgP) reportedly exhibits in vitro immunosuppressive ac...
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Article
Open AccessBacterial entombment by intratubular mineralization following orthograde mineral trioxide aggregate obturation: a scanning electron microscopy study
The time domain entombment of bacteria by intratubular mineralization following orthograde canal obturation with mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) was studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Single-roote...
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Article
Pharmacological targeting of the pseudokinase Her3
The use of ATP competitive kinase inhibitors against the pseudokinase Her3 has been largely unsuccessful. Hydrophobic tagging of a covalent kinase inhibitor promotes Her3 degradation and prevents productive di...
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Article
Pancreatic islet-like clusters from periosteum-derived progenitor cells
Recent studies comparing the insulin-producing cell (IPC) differentiation capacity of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) derived from four different sources (bone marrow, Wharton’s jelly, adipose tissue, and the pe...
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Article
An effective acid catalyst for biodiesel production from impure raw feedstocks
Biodiesel consists of fatty acids short chain alkyl esters produced through transesterification and esterification of fats and oils. Production of biodiesel is strongly affected by the purity of raw lipids, an...
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Article
Open AccessOptimization of ex vivo hematopoietic stem cell expansion in intermittent dynamic cultures
For the ex vivo expansion of CD34+ cells, culture conditions were optimized using cytokine cocktails and media change methods. In addition, static, orbital-shake, and stirred cultures were compared. After cultiva...
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Article
Benthic habitat quality change as measured by macroinfauna community in a tidal flat on the west coast of Korea
Yellow Sea tidal flats are internationally recognised for their contribution to biological diversity and yet are under enormous pressure from reclamation, pollution and overexploitation. The benthic macroinfau...
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Article
Multipotency and growth characteristic of periosteum-derived progenitor cells for chondrogenic, osteogenic, and adipogenic differentiation
The mesengenic multipotency of cryopreserved periosteum-derived progenitor cells (PDPCs) for chondrogenesis, osteogenesis and adipogenesis was investigated. Differentiation was verified using RT-PCR and histol...
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Article
Chondrogenesis of human periosteum-derived progenitor cells in atelocollagen
Periosteum-derived progenitor cells (PDPCs) could be differentiated into cartilage using atelocollagen as a carrier and in the presence of transforming growth factor-β3 (TGF-β3). Chondrogenesis was verified by...
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Article
Chondrogenic properties of human periosteum-derived progenitor cells (PDPCs) embedded in a thermoreversible gelation polymer (TGP)
Periosteum-derived progenitor cells (PDPCs) were isolated using a fluorescence-activated cell sorter and their chondrogenic potential in biomaterials was investigated for the treatment of defective articular c...
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Article
Characterization of human cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen 4-immunoglobulin (hCTLA4Ig) expressed in transgenic rice cell suspension cultures
The avidity for CD80Ig/CD86Ig and the in vitro immunosuppressive effect of recombinant human cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen 4-immunoglobulin, produced by transgenic rice cell suspension cultures (hC...
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Article
Effects of silkworm hemolymph and cartilage-specific extracellular matrices on chondrocytes and periosteum-derived progenitor cells
In order to enhance the repair of defects in articular cartilage via cell therapy with autologous chondrocytes, as well as with periosteum-derived progenitor cells (PDPCs), silkworm hemolymph (SH) and a variet...