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Open AccessSkilled reaching test for shoulder function assessment in a rat model of rotator cuff tear: a pilot study
Functional assessments are crucial to evaluate treatment outcomes in clinical and animal studies on rotator cuff injuries. While gait analysis is commonly used to assess animal models of rotator cuff tears, it...
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Article
Open AccessClinical effectiveness of pulsed electromagnetic field therapy as an adjunct treatment to eccentric exercise for Achilles tendinopathy: a randomised controlled trial
The Achilles tendon is the largest and strongest tendon in the human body. Achilles tendinopathy (AT) is a common clinical problem with Achilles overuse. Eccentric exercise is often used as an initial treatmen...
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Article
Open AccessComparative short-term effectiveness of non-surgical treatments for insertional Achilles tendinopathy: a systematic review and network meta-analysis
The incidence of Achilles tendinopathy has risen over the past decades. Insertional Achilles tendinopathy is characterised by tissue degeneration of the Achilles tendon from its insertion in the calcaneus to u...
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Article
Open AccessA systematic review of inflammatory cells and markers in human tendinopathy
This article systematically reviews the current evidence regarding inflammation in Tendinopathy with the aim to increase understanding of a potential common pathophysiology.
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Article
Open AccessmiR-146a facilitates osteoarthritis by regulating cartilage homeostasis via targeting Camk2d and Ppp3r2
Osteoarthritis (OA), characterized by insufficient extracellular matrix synthesis and cartilage degeneration, is known as an incurable disease because its pathogenesis is poorly elucidated. Thus far, limited i...
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Article
Effect of graft tensioning on mechanical restoration in a rat model of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using free tendon graft
Initial graft tensioning is important in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR), but its effect on graft healing is still not clear. Since all previous animal studies on graft tensioning used bone–pa...
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Tendinopathies in Sports: From Basic Research to the Field
Tendinopathy, with histopathological features of tendinosis, typically cause activity-related pain and accounts for 30–50% of exercise-induced injuries. The pathological changes in tendons may lead to ruptures...
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Article
Open AccessDeciphering the pathogenesis of tendinopathy: a three-stages process
Our understanding of the pathogenesis of "tendinopathy" is based on fragmented evidences like pieces of a jigsaw puzzle. We propose a "failed healing theory" to knit these fragments together, which can explain...
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Article
Open AccessAnti-inflammatory management for tendon injuries - friends or foes?
Acute and chronic tendon injuries are very common among athletes and in sedentary population. Most physicians prescribe anti-inflammatory managements to relieve the worst symptoms of swelling and pain, includi...