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Article
Open AccessWhen will the BBNJ Agreement deliver results?
A new international agreement on the conservation and sustainable use of marine biodiversity of areas beyond national jurisdiction (BBNJ) was adopted and subsequently opened for signature in September 2023. Ye...
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Article
Making marine biotechnology work for people and nature
Transforming the rapidly growing ocean economy into a ‘blue economy’ based on principles of sustainability, equity and inclusivity is crucial. We contend that marine biotechnology is not on this trajectory and...
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Towards Ocean Equity
The blue economy is being promoted as capable of achieving sustainability and prosperity, fair use of the ocean and the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Ensuring a more equitable distribution of goods ...
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The Ocean Genome: Conservation and the Fair, Equitable and Sustainable Use of Marine Genetic Resources
The ‘ocean genome’ is the foundation upon which all marine ecosystems rest and is defined here as the ensemble of genetic material present in all marine biodiversity, including both the physical genes and the ...
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Article
Open AccessAn evolution towards scientific consensus for a sustainable ocean future
The ocean has recently taken centre stage in the global geopolitical landscape. Despite rising challenges to the effectiveness of multilateralism, attention to ocean issues appears as an opportunity to co-crea...
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Article
Open AccessScientific mobilization of keystone actors for biosphere stewardship
The biosphere crisis requires changes to existing business practices. We ask how corporations can become sustainability leaders, when constrained by multiple barriers to collaboration for biosphere stewardship...
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Article
International regulatory changes poised to reshape access to marine genes