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Article
Open AccessThermal tolerance of larval Antarctic cryonotothenioid fishes
Cryonotothenioids constitute a subgroup of notothenioid fishes endemic to the Southern Ocean that are specialized to exist in a narrow range of near-freezing temperatures. Due to the challenges of reliably col...
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Article
Open AccessModeling the Distribution of Atlantic Croaker and Spot in a Dynamic Seascape Using Metabolic Scope
In estuarine and coastal systems, anthropogenic activities and directional changes in global air temperatures have led to increased water temperatures, as well as increased frequency and severity of episodic h...
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Article
Open AccessRecommendations towards the establishment of best practice standards for handling and intracoelomic implantation of data-storage and telemetry tags in tropical tunas
Archival (data-storage) and telemetry (acoustic and radio) tags are commonly used to provide data on the behavior and physiology of organisms, as well as data on their surrounding environment. For fishes, it i...
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Article
The effects of elevated potassium, acidosis, reduced oxygen levels, and temperature on the functional properties of isolated myocardium from three elasmobranch fishes: clearnose skate (Rostroraja eglanteria), smooth dogfish (Mustelus canis), and sandbar shark (Carcharhinus plumbeus)
Elevated plasma potassium levels (hyperkalemia), reduced plasma pH (acidosis), reduced blood oxygen content, and elevated temperatures are associated with species-specific rates of at-vessel and post-release m...
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Article
Physiological limits to inshore invasion of Indo-Pacific lionfish (Pterois spp.): insights from the functional characteristics of their visual system and hypoxia tolerance
Indo-Pacific lionfish (Pterois spp.) have become established throughout the Caribbean and the coastal regions of the Gulf of Mexico and western Atlantic Ocean from North Carolina to central Brazil. Lionfish may a...
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Article
Tunas and their fisheries: safeguarding sustainability in the twenty-first century
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Article
Sharing the water column: physiological mechanisms underlying species-specific habitat use in tunas
Tuna species support some of the world’s largest commercial and recreational fisheries. Their extensive migratory patterns expose them to multiple national and international fisheries and fishery management r...
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Article
Determinants of coronary blood flow in sandbar sharks, Carcharhinus plumbeus
The coronary circulation first appeared in the chordate lineage in cartilaginous fishes where, as in birds and mammals but unlike most teleost fishes, it supplies arterial blood to the entire myocardium. Despi...
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Article
Shifts of sensory modalities in early life history stage estuarine fishes (Sciaenidae) from the Chesapeake Bay using X-ray micro computed tomography
Increases in human populations along coasts have altered the estuarine nursery habitats that are important for many aquatic organisms. These perturbations include changes to the sensory environment due to incr...
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Article
Physiology in the service of fisheries science: Why thinking mechanistically matters
Behavioral responses of fishes to variability in environmental conditions and habitat quality are central to population-level demographic processes. Although field surveys can correlate abundance to habitat va...
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Ability of Archival Tags to Provide Estimates of Geographical Position Based on Light Intensity
We tested the ability of archival tags and their associated algorithms to estimate geographical position based on ambient light intensity by attaching six tags (three tags each from Northwest Marine Technologi...
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Article
Basic concepts relevant to heat transfer in fishes, and their use in measuring the physiological thermoregulatory abilities of tunas
Aerobic heat production and heat loss via the gills are inexorably linked in all water breathing teleosts except tunas. These processes are decoupled in tunas by the presence of vascular counter-current heat e...
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Article
Physiological and behavioural thermoregulation in bigeye tuna (Thunnus obesus)
TUNA are unique among teleost fishes in being thermoconserving. Vascular counter-current heat exchangers maintain body temperatures above ambient water temperature, thereby improving locomotor muscle efficienc...
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Article
Oxygen transport and cardiovascular responses in skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis) and yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) exposed to acute hypoxia
Responses to acute hypoxia were measured in skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis) and yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) (≈1–3 kg body weight). Fish were prevented from making swimming movements by a spinal injectio...
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Article
Effect of temperature on isotonic twitch of white muscle and predicted maximum swimming speeds of skipjack tuna, Katsuwonus pelamis
Latent period, rise time, contraction time, and half relaxation time from isotonic contractions of isolated white muscle samples from skipjack tuna, Katsuwonus pelamis, were determined at 20°, 27°, and 34° C. The...