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Article
Retrieval and Application of Rapid-Scan Atmospheric Motion Vectors Using an Infrared Channel of the INSAT-3DR Satellite
The advanced Indian meteorological satellite INSAT-3DR was configured in rapid-scan mode during the formation of tropical cyclone ‘Fani’ over the North Indian Ocean. This study is carried out to explore the po...
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Article
Estimation and evaluation of rainfall from INSAT-3D improved IMSRA algorithm during 2018 summer monsoon season
Indian National Satellite System (INSAT) multi-spectral Rainfall Algorithm (IMSRA) is an operational rainfall estimation technique of INSAT-3D at Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) and Meteorological and ...
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Article
A combined passive–active microwave retrieval of ocean surface wind speed from SARAL-AltiKa microwave radar altimeter and radiometer
SARAL (Satellite with Argos and AltiKa) is the first satellite radar altimetry mission to fly a Ka-band instrument (AltiKa), which has completed 5 years in orbit on 25th February 2018. Ka-band SARAL-AltiKa suf...
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Article
Influence of upper ocean on Indian summer monsoon rainfall: studies by observation and NCEP climate forecast system (CFSv2)
This study explores the role played by ocean processes in influencing Indian summer monsoon rainfall (ISMR) and compares the observed findings with National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP)-coupled ...
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Article
An investigation of long-term changes in rainfall over the equatorial Indian Ocean trough region during northern summer using multisatellite data
During the Indian monsoon season, organized convection in the form of inter-tropical convergence zone (ITCZ) originates from the equatorial trough (ET) region over the equatorial Indian Ocean, propagates north...
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Article
Assessment of Kalpana-1 Rainfall Product over Indian Meteorological Sub-Divisions During the Summer Monsoon Season
In this paper, Kalpana-1 derived INSAT Multispectral Rainfall Algorithm (IMSRA) rainfall estimates are compared with two multisatellite rainfall products namely, TRMM Multisatellite Precipitation Analysis (TMP...
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Article
Comparison of large-scale global land precipitation from multisatellite and reanalysis products with gauge-based GPCC data sets
Reliable information of land precipitation along with other atmospheric variables is crucial for monsoon studies, ecosystem modelling, crop modelling and numerous other applications. In this paper, three multi...
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Article
Validation of TRMM-3B42 precipitation product over the tropical Indian Ocean using rain gauge data from the RAMA buoy array
In the present study, an attempt has been made to validate the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) Multisatellite Precipitation Analysis (TMPA)-3B42 recently released version 7 product over the tropical...
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Article
Relationship between northeast monsoon rainfall and near-surface atmospheric wind convergence over the North Indian Ocean using multisatellite data
The northeast monsoon rainfall (NEMR) contributes about 20–40 % of annual rainfall over the North Indian Ocean (NIO). In the present study, the relationship between the NEMR and near-surface atmospheric wind c...
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Article
Increasing trend of northeast monsoon rainfall over the equatorial Indian Ocean and peninsular India
Peninsular India and Sri Lanka receive major part of their annual rainfall during the northeast monsoon season (October–December). The long-term trend in the northeast monsoon rainfall over the Indian Ocean an...
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Article
Validation of high-resolution TRMM-3B43 precipitation product using rain gauge measurements over Kyrgyzstan
This paper presents the validation of monthly precipitation using Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission Multisatellite Precipitation Analysis (TMPA)—3B43 product with conventional rain gauge observations for the...
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Article
Comparison of high-resolution TRMM-based precipitation products during tropical cyclones in the North Indian Ocean
In order to evaluate the performance of satellite-retrieved precipitation estimation during cyclonic events, qualitative and quantitative evaluation of surface rain rate from three different data products name...
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Article
Estimation of Indian summer monsoon rainfall using Kalpana-1 VHRR data and its validation using rain gauge and GPCP data
In the present study, an attempt has been made to estimate and validate the daily and monthly rainfall during the Indian summer monsoon seasons of 2008 and 2009 using INSAT (Indian National Satellite System) M...
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Article
Retrieval of hydrometeors from microwave radiances with a polarized radiative transfer model
This paper reports the results of a Bayesian-based algorithm for the retrieval of hydrometeors from microwave satellite radiances. The retrieval technique proposed makes use of an indigenously developed polari...
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Article
Polarized microwave forward model simulations for tropical storm Fanoos
In the present study, forward radiative transfer simulations are carried out for the tropical cyclone Fanoos that hit the coast off south India in December 2005. The in-house radiative transfer package used for t...
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Article
Intercomparison of IRS-P4-MSMR derived geophysical products with DMSP-SSM/I and TRMM-TMI finished products
In this paper, MSMR geophysical products like Integrated Water Vapour (IWV), Ocean Surface Wind Speed (OWS) and Cloud Liquid Water (CLW) in different grids of 50, 75 and 150 kms are compared with similar produ...
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Article
Rain rate measurements over global oceans from IRS-P4 MSMR
In this paper rain estimation capability of MSMR is explored. MSMR brightness temperature data of six channels corresponding to three frequencies of 10, 18 and 21 GHz are colocated with the TRMM Microwave Imag...
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Article
Rain rates based on SSM/I, OLR and raingauge data sets
In this paper we present a methodology for evaluating rain rates from a mix of satellite and surface based observations. The component data sets include the outgoing longwave radiation (OLR), microwave radiome...
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Article
A curiosity regarding the relation between surface level humidity and precipitable water
We have examined the global relation betwen the mean monthly surface level humidity and the precipitable water (Q-W relation) developed by Liu (1986) for its applicability to instantaneous data sets as proposed b...
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Article
Wind-wave relationship from SEASAT radar altimeter data
We present a nonlinear relationship between ocean surface wind at 10 m height (U 10 ) and significant wave height of wind-generated gravity waves, (H 1/3)gw, over the open ocean...