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  1. No Access

    Article

    Effect of Asymmetric Bottom Blowing on Melting Behavior of Steel Scrap in a Converter

    The stirring energy of bottom blowing is one of the most important factors affecting the steel scrap melting in converter. In this paper, a three-dimensional turbulent-multiphase-solidification/melting-solute ...

    Jiahui Wang, Wanjun Zhu, Hua Zhang in Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B (2024)

  2. No Access

    Article

    Suppression of Free-Surface Vortex in Tundish by Rotating Stopper-Rod and Its Impact on Multiphase Flow in Mold

    The free-surface vortex at the end of tundish casting sequence induces slag carryover into the mold, which can induce reduction in metal yield, deterioration in billet quality, and disruption to production. In...

    Kejie Huang, Hua Zhang, Pengsheng Lu, Fei Gao in Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B (2024)

  3. No Access

    Article

    Optimization of Multiphase Flow and Initial Solidification Behaviors in a Stainless Steel Mold by SEN Design

    The flow, level fluctuation, and initial solidification in a 1248 × 200 mm2 slab mold of stainless steel under the bifurcated SEN with diverse divergent angle, inclination angle, and immersion depth were numerica...

    Fei Gao, Qing Fang, Weiyang Zha, Lei Huang in Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B (2024)

  4. No Access

    Article

    Review on two-dimensional metal–organic frameworks for biological sensing: current challenges and new frontiers

    The development of analytical chemistry relies on the ability for rapid and accurate determination of the substances and molecules. To date, tremendous efforts have been made to explore chemical and biological...

    **aohui Ren, Zhaoyang Liu, Tian Zhang, **ngxin Jiang in Journal of Materials Science (2024)

  5. No Access

    Article

    Association between hemoglobin A1c trajectory during pregnancy and adverse birth outcomes among non-gestational diabetic women

    Previous studies have shown that higher hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels within the normal range during pregnancy can increase the risk of adverse birth outcomes. However, the effects of the longitudinal HbA1c tr...

    **g Peng, Li Zhang, Lijuan Zheng, Zixia Mai, Lulu Song, Qing Liu in Acta Diabetologica (2024)

  6. No Access

    Article

    Formation of free-surface vortex and vortex suppression by rotating stopper-rod at end of tundish casting

    A rotating stopper-rod technique was proposed to suppress the formation of free-surface vortex in the tundish. The large eddy simulation model coupled with volume of fluid model was developed to study the stee...

    Qing Fang, Peng Zhao, Hua Zhang in Journal of Iron and Steel Research Interna… (2024)

  7. No Access

    Article

    Multimodel Predictions on Converter Raw Material Addition Under GRNN Optimization: A Comparative Study

    Due to the complexity of the steelmaking process, establishing predictive models for raw material addition has been a challenging problem. While statistical models and artificial neural networks have been exte...

    Jianhao Wang, Qing Fang, Wanjun Zhu in Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B (2024)

  8. No Access

    Article

    Sex-Specific Associations Between Organophosphate Esters Metabolites and Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Fatty Liver Disease in Chinese Adults

    Previous studies have suggested an adverse association between exposure to organophosphate esters (OPEs) and metabolic disorders. However, there is still limited evidence regarding the link between OPEs and me...

    Qing Liu, Gaojie Fan, Jianing Bi, **ya Qin, Qing Fang, Mingyang Wu in Exposure and Health (2024)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Computational dissection of genetic variation modulating the response of multiple photosynthetic phenotypes to the light environment

    The expression of biological traits is modulated by genetics as well as the environment, and the level of influence exerted by the latter may vary across characteristics. Photosynthetic traits in plants are co...

    Huiying Gong, Ziyang Zhou, Chenhao Bu, Deqiang Zhang, Qing Fang in BMC Genomics (2024)

  10. No Access

    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Pricing Strategy in a Dual-Channel Supply Chain Considering Consortium Blockchain and Cost Information Asymmetry

    For a dual-channel supply chain constructed by a manufacturer and a retailer, the upstream and downstream members of the supply chain are in the condition of cost information asymmetry. In this paper, we explo...

    Qing Fang, QingLing He in E-Business. New Challenges and Opportuniti… (2024)

  11. No Access

    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Pricing Strategies of Dual-Channel Green Supply Chain Considering Government Subsidies and Blockchain Technology

    As consumers pay more attention to green products, the issue of trust in green products has become increasingly prominent. In recent years, enterprises have invested in blockchain technology to provide consume...

    Qing Fang, Luyao Wang in E-Business. New Challenges and Opportuniti… (2024)

  12. No Access

    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Removing the Inclusions in Four-Strand Asymmetrical Tundish by Using a Crutch-Shaped Baffle

    structure is a very important factor to remove and unify the molten steel. In the condition of form, there are many problems in Al-deoxidized steel, such as a large number and size. In order to remove...

    Weining Shi, Mingzai Ye, Hongxing Li, Jun Wang in Materials Processing Fundamentals 2024 (2024)

  13. No Access

    Article

    Exposure to organochlorine pesticides and polychlorinated biphenyls, adherence to an ideal cardiovascular health, and arterial stiffness among Chinese adults

    This study aimed to assess the relationships between exposure to individual organochlorine pesticides (OCPs), polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), and their mixture and arterial stiffness and explore whether adhe...

    Jianing Bi, Qing Liu, Gaojie Fan, Qing Fang in Environmental Geochemistry and Health (2023)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    Erbin accelerates TFEB-mediated lysosome biogenesis and autophagy and alleviates sepsis-induced inflammatory responses and organ injuries

    Mounting attention has been focused on defects of the autophagy-lysosomal pathway in sepsis, however, the precise mechanisms governing the autophagy-lysosomal process in sepsis are poorly known. We have previo...

    Qing Fang, Guoqing **g, Ying Zhang, Hongyu Wang in Journal of Translational Medicine (2023)

  15. No Access

    Article

    Photoexcited carriers transfer properties in a doped double quantum dots photocell

    Identifying the behavior of photoexcited carriers is one method for empirically boosting their transfer efficiencies in doped double quantum dots (DQDs) photocells. The photoexcited carriers transfer qualities...

    Sheng-Nan Zhu, Shun-Cai Zhao, Lin-Jie Chen, Qing Fang in The European Physical Journal Plus (2023)

  16. No Access

    Article

    Associations of polychlorinated biphenyl and organochlorine pesticide exposure with hyperuricemia: modification by lifestyle factors

    Recent research has reported positive associations of exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) with hyperuricemia. However, most of these studies have primarily focused...

    Gaojie Fan, Qing Liu, Jianing Bi, Qing Fang in Environmental Science and Pollution Resear… (2023)

  17. No Access

    Article

    Knockout of Erbin promotes pyroptosis via regulating NLRP3/caspase-1/Gasdermin D pathway in sepsis-induced acute kidney injury

    This study aims to investigate the correlation between Erbin and sepsis, and the role of Erbin on the pyroptosis pathway in acute kidney injury caused by sepsis and NLRP3/caspase-1/Gasdermin D pathway.

    Yu** Liu, Qing Fang, Tingqian Ming, **g Zuo in Clinical and Experimental Nephrology (2023)

  18. No Access

    Article

    Exposure to Metal Mixtures and Overweight or Obesity Among Chinese Adults

    Previous research has investigated the association between individual metal exposure and overweight/obesity (OW/OB). However, there is limited data about metal mixture exposure and OW/OB. This study aimed to e...

    Gaojie Fan, Qing Liu, Mingyang Wu, Jianing Bi in Biological Trace Element Research (2023)

  19. Article

    Open Access

    Circumferential approach via dynamic position in OLIF combined with freehand screw pedicle fixation for lumbar tuberculosis requiring multilevel instrumentation: a 3-year retrospective study

    To advance a modified oblique lumbar interbody fusion (M-OLIF) achieving anterior debridement and posterior freehand instrumentation simultaneously in circumferential approach via dynamic position and compare ...

    **yue He, Fei Luo, Qing Fang, Yu **ang in Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research (2023)

  20. Article

    Open Access

    An Fc-muted bispecific antibody targeting PD-L1 and 4-1BB induces antitumor immune activity in colorectal cancer without systemic toxicity

    Resistance to immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapy narrows the efficacy of cancer immunotherapy. Although 4-1BB is a promising drug target as a costimulatory molecule of immune cells, no 4-1BB agonist has...

    Lian-sheng Cheng, Min Zhu, Yan Gao, Wen-ting Liu in Cellular & Molecular Biology Letters (2023)

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