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Article
Assessing the condition of lake habitats: a test of methods for surveying aquatic macrophyte communities
The European Union requires member states to monitor the conservation status of water bodies designated under the Habitats and Species Directive. In the UK, macrophytes were identified as useful indicators of ...
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Article
Littoral biodiversity across scales in the Seychelles, Indian Ocean
The 16 Marine Protected Areas in the Seychelles Archipelago (Western Indian Ocean) are monitored by a wide range of scientific and conservation organizations, but these mainly focus on coral or fish. We have i...
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Article
Harmonia axyridis in Great Britain: analysis of the spread and distribution of a non-native coccinellid
Harmonia axyridis (Pallas) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) is native to Asia, and was widely introduced as a biocontrol agent of aphids and coccids in Europe and North America. In Europe H. axyridis is considered to ...
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Article
Interactions between the fungal pathogen Beauveria bassiana and three species of coccinellid: Harmonia axyridis, Coccinella septempunctata and Adalia bipunctata
Harmonia axyridis is a predatory coccinellid, native to central and eastern Asia. It has been available in many countries for use as a biological control agent of pest aphids and scale insects. In many of these c...
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Chapter
Interactions between the fungal pathogen Beauveria bassiana and three species of coccinellid: Harmonia axyridis, Coccinella septempunctata and Adalia bipunctata
Harmonia axyridis is a predatory coccinellid, native to central and eastern Asia. It has been available in many countries for use as a biological control agent of pest aphids and scale insects....
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Chapter
Harmonia axyridis in Great Britain: analysis of the spread and distribution of a non-native coccinellid
Harmonia axyridis (Pallas) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) is native to Asia, and was widely introduced as a biocontrol agent of aphids and coccids in Europe and North America. In Europe H. axyridis is c...
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Article
Long-term decline in krill stock and increase in salps within the Southern Ocean
Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) and salps (mainly Salpa thompsoni) are major grazers in the Southern Ocean1,2,3,4, and krill support commercial fisheries5. Their density distributions1,3,4,6 have been describ...
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Article
Confidence limits for regression relationships between distance matrices: Estimating gene flow with distance
There is growing interest in assessing relation ships between two or more distance matrices, where distances are based on genetic, geographical, and/or environmental measures of dissimilarity for all pairwise ...
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Chapter
Analysis of Population Fluctuations in the Aphid Hyperomyzus Lactucae and the Moth Perizoma Alchemillata
The two other insect datasets used in the analyses in this book (Lucilia, Smith et al., Chapter 7 and Plodia, Begon et al., Chapter 6) are from controlled laboratory experiments. In contrast, the datasets present...
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Chapter
The problems associated with the identification of density dependence in population data
Density dependence occurs when the per capita growth rate of a population depends on its own density. This symposium defines direct density dependence as a decrease in the rate of population growth as population ...
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Article
Testing for density dependence allowing for weather effects
A test for density dependence in time-series data allowing for weather effects is presented. The test is based on a discrete time autoregressive model for changes in population density with a covariate for th...
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Article
Offspring sex ratio in relation to female size in southern elephant seals, Mirounga leonina
Southern elephant seals Mirounga leonina display extreme sexual dimorphism. In addition females show great variation in size and stored resources at parturition. Therefore they present an excellent opportunity fo...
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Article
Ice nucleation studies of two beetles from sub-antarctic South Georgia
Supercooling points of adults and larvae of the coleopterans Hydromedion sparsutum and Perimylops antarcticus at South Georgia ranged from -3.0 to -5.4°C with Perimylops freezing at c.1.6°C lower than Hydromedion
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Article
Factors causing the limitation of growth of terrestrial algae in maritime Antarctica during late summer
The factors causing the cessation of growth and decline of microalgal communities on Antarctic fell-field soils during late summer were investigated. Physical and chemical amendments were applied within small ...
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Article
Survival of sub-zero temperatures by two South Georgian beetles (Coleoptera, Perimylopidae)
The ability of adults and larvae of two species of perimylopid beetles (Hydromedion sparsutum, Perimylops antarcticus) to survive sub-zero temperatures was studied at Husvik, South Georgia in summer during Octobe...