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  1. No Access

    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Saliency Can Be All You Need in Contrastive Self-supervised Learning

    We propose an augmentation policy for Contrastive Self-Supervised Learning (SSL) in the form of an already established Salient Image Segmentation technique entitled Global Contrast based Salient Region Detecti...

    Veysel Kocaman, Ofer M. Shir, Thomas Bäck in Advances in Visual Computing (2022)

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    Article

    Multi-level evolution strategies for high-resolution black-box control

    This paper introduces a multi-level (m-lev) mechanism into Evolution Strategies (ESs) in order to address a class of global optimization problems that could benefit from fine discretization of their decision v...

    Ofer M. Shir, **. **ng, Herschel. Rabitz in Journal of Heuristics (2021)

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    Chapter and Conference Paper

    The Unreasonable Effectiveness of the Final Batch Normalization Layer

    Early-stage disease indications are rarely recorded in real-world domains, such as Agriculture and Healthcare, and yet, their accurate identification is critical in that point of time. In this type of highly i...

    Veysel Kocaman, Ofer M. Shir, Thomas Bäck in Advances in Visual Computing (2021)

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    Article

    Christian Blum and Günther R. Raidl: Hybrid metaheuristics—powerful tools for optimization

    Ofer M. Shir in Genetic Programming and Evolvable Machines (2018)

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    Living Reference Work Entry In depth

    Evolution Strategies

    Evolution strategies are classical variants of evolutionary algorithms which are frequently used to heuristically solve optimization problems, in particular in continuous domains. In this chapter, a descriptio...

    Michael Emmerich, Ofer M. Shir, Hao Wang in Handbook of Heuristics

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    Reference Work Entry In depth

    Evolution Strategies

    Evolution strategies are classical variants of evolutionary algorithms which are frequently used to heuristically solve optimization problems, in particular in continuous domains. In this chapter, a descriptio...

    Michael Emmerich, Ofer M. Shir, Hao Wang in Handbook of Heuristics (2018)

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    Article

    Searching for the Pareto frontier in multi-objective protein design

    The goal of protein engineering and design is to identify sequences that adopt three-dimensional structures of desired function. Often, this is treated as a single-objective optimization problem, identifying t...

    Vikas Nanda, Sandeep V. Belure, Ofer M. Shir in Biophysical Reviews (2017)

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    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Pareto Landscapes Analyses via Graph-Based Modeling for Interactive Decision-Making

    We consider two complementary tasks for consuming optimization results of a given multiobjective problem by decision-makers. The underpinning in both exploratory tasks is analyzing Pareto landscapes, and we pr...

    Ofer M. Shir, Shahar Chen, David Amid in EVOLVE - A Bridge between Probability, Set… (2014)

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    Article

    Quantum control experiments as a testbed for evolutionary multi-objective algorithms

    Experimental multi-objective Quantum Control is an emerging topic within the broad physics and chemistry applications domain of controlling quantum phenomena. This realm offers cutting edge ultrafast laser lab...

    Ofer M. Shir, Jonathan Roslund, Zaki Leghtas in Genetic Programming and Evolvable Machines (2012)

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    Reference Work Entry In depth

    Niching in Evolutionary Algorithms

    Niching techniques are the extension of standard evolutionary algorithms (EAs) to multi-modal domains, in scenarios where the location of multiple optima is targeted and where EAs tend to lose population diver...

    Ofer M. Shir in Handbook of Natural Computing (2012)

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    Chapter and Conference Paper

    A Reduced-Cost SMS-EMOA Using Kriging, Self-Adaptation, and Parallelization

    The SMS-EMOA is a simple and powerful evolutionary metaheuristic for computing approximations to Pareto front based on the dominated hypervolume indicator (S-metric). However, as other state-of-the-art metaheu...

    Jan-Willem Klinkenberg in Multiple Criteria Decision Making for Sust… (2010)

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    Article

    Niching with derandomized evolution strategies in artificial and real-world landscapes

    We introduce a framework of derandomized evolution strategies (ES) niching techniques. A survey of these techniques, based on 5 variants of derandomized ES, is presented, based on the fixed niche radius approach....

    Ofer M. Shir, Thomas Bäck in Natural Computing (2009)

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    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Enhancing Decision Space Diversity in Evolutionary Multiobjective Algorithms

    In multi-criterion optimization, Pareto-optimal solutions that appear very similar in the objective space may have very different pre-images. In many practical applications the decision makers, who select a so...

    Ofer M. Shir, Mike Preuss, Boris Naujoks in Evolutionary Multi-Criterion Optimization (2009)

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    Chapter

    Niching Methods: Speciation Theory Applied for Multi-modal Function Optimization

    While contemporary Evolutionary Algorithms (EAs) excel in various types of optimizations, their generalization to speciational subpopulations is much needed upon their deployment to multi-modal landscapes, mai...

    Ofer M. Shir, Thomas Bäck in Algorithmic Bioprocesses (2009)

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    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Mixed-Integer Evolution Strategies with Dynamic Niching

    Mixed-Integer Evolution Strategies (MIES) are a natural extension of standard Evolution Strategies (ES) for addressing optimization of various types of variables – continuous, ordinal integer, and nominal disc...

    Rui Li, Jeroen Eggermont, Ofer M. Shir in Parallel Problem Solving from Nature – PPS… (2008)

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    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Niche Radius Adaptation with Asymmetric Sharing

    In the field of Genetic Algorithms, niching techniques have been invented with the aim to induce speciation on multimodal fitness landscapes. Unfortunately, they often rely on a problem-dependent niche radius par...

    Vincent van der Goes, Ofer M. Shir in Parallel Problem Solving from Nature – PPS… (2008)

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    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Gaining Insights into Laser Pulse Sha** by Evolution Strategies

    We consider the numerical evolutionary optimization of dynamic molecular alignment by shaped femtosecond laser pulses. We study a simplified model of this quantum control problem, which allows the full physical i...

    Ofer M. Shir, Joost N. Kok, Thomas Bäck in Bio-inspired Modeling of Cognitive Tasks (2007)

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    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Classification of Cell Fates with Support Vector Machine Learning

    In human mesenchymal stem cells the envelope surrounding the nucleus, as visualized by the nuclear lamina, has a round and flat shape. The lamina structure is considerably deformed after activation of cell dea...

    Ofer M. Shir, Vered Raz, Roeland W. Dirks in Evolutionary Computation,Machine Learning … (2007)

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    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Learning the Complete-Basis-Functions Parameterization for the Optimization of Dynamic Molecular Alignment by ES

    This study further investigates the complete-basis-functions parameterization method (CBFP) for Evolution Strategies (ES), and its application to a challenging real-life high-dimensional physics optimization prob...

    Ofer M. Shir, Joost N. Kok, Thomas Bäck in Intelligent Data Engineering and Automated… (2006)

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    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Niching in Evolution Strategies and Its Application to Laser Pulse Sha**

    Evolutionary Algorithms (EAs), popular search methods for optimization problems, are known for successful and fast location of single optimal solutions. However, many complex search problems require the locati...

    Ofer M. Shir, Christian Siedschlag, Thomas Bäck in Artificial Evolution (2006)

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