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Article
Laser Formation and Influence of Laser Radiation on Basic Characteristics of Barcodes
An analysis of the advantages of laser marking is carried out in comparison with other methods of forming a given surface relief of structural materials, forming barcodes, and reading them. The necessary condi...
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Article
On the Interaction of the Deformation and Photonic Self-Organizations in Condensed Media: Overview
The experimental data on the mass transfer in condensed media under the action of mechanical stress and light pressure are presented. In both cases, the observed formation of periodic structures is interpreted...
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Article
Improvement of Structure and Properties of Scintillation Composites by Centrifugation
Centrifugation of liquid composites from a solution of activated polystyrene and cesium sulfate nanoparticles makes it possible to obtain a uniform composite film, avoiding nanoparticle agglomeration, as well ...
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Article
Influence of nanoparticles of cesium sulfate and deformation on structure, vibration spectra, and luminescence of polystyrene
Significant changes in infrared absorption spectra of polystyrene upon the addition of cesium sulfate nanoparticles to it are observed, which is due to two variants of attachment of organic molecules to nanopa...
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Article
Deformation behavior features of composite of polystyrene with cesium sulfate filler during ultraviolet and X-ray irradiation
A noticeable increase in radiation resistance of polystyrene upon the addition of cesium sulfate particles is found. This is due to the fact that the fragments of polystyrene molecules fixed by filler particle...
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Article
Control of functional characteristics of biomorphous carbon matrices, SiC-Si-C composites, and SiC-C ceramics by prepressing wood
It is found that the prepressing of wood semiproducts intended for producing carbon and silicon carbide matrices by sequential exposure to pyrolysis and silicization with the targeted adjustment of the pressin...
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Article
Peculiarities of structure and properties of metal surfaces subjected to strain polishing
The influence of treatment by ball-type rolling on the structure and properties of polycrystalline copper and aluminum surfaces is analyzed. It is discovered that, depending on the speed of the linear motion o...
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Article
Features of structure and properties of biopolymer composites with inorganic nanoparticles
The morphology, atomic structure, and strength characteristics of composites of barium titanate and silicon dioxide nanoparticles with biopolymers (collagen, lignin, starch) were investigated. Both changes in ...
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Article
Physicochemical processes in a sonoplasma discharge
The experiments showed that the new form of electrical discharge that occurs in a liquid in an intense ultrasonic field above the cavitation threshold and exhibits volume glow throughout the space between elec...
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Article
Deformation Welding Of Scintillating Materials
Experiments on connecting scintillating crystals to form homogeneous pieces by means of plastical deformation are described. Optical transmission, radiation hardness, and scintillation spectra have been used f...
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Article
Structure Characteristics of Cubic and Orthorhombic Phases of High Density Scintillator Pbf2 from 4.2–300 K
An anomaly of the temperature dependence of the unit cell parameter has been observed for β-PbF2 single crystals at 200 K that is interpreted as a phase transition to a pseudocubic lattice. Such a pseudocubic pha...
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Article
Activation of Lead Fluoride Room Temperature Luminescence by Structural Modifications
The connection of lead fluoride luminescence properties with its structural characteristics has been studied. Single crystals of the cubic and orthorombic phases, cubic and orthorombic powders, pressure compac...
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Article
Comparative Studies of Optical Spectra in PbF2 at Different Excitations
The spectral characteristics for cubic and orthorhombic lead fluoride excited by light with energies of 5-2.5 eV, X-ray, and α-particles were studied. It is shown that the room temperature luminescence in orth...