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Open AccessUser attention and behaviour in virtual reality art encounter
With the proliferation of consumer virtual reality (VR) headsets and creative tools, content creators are experimenting with new forms of interactive audience experience using immersive media. Understanding us...
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A statistical review on the optimal fingerprinting approach in climate change studies
We provide a statistical review of the “optimal fingerprinting" approach presented in Allen and Tett (Clim Dyn 15:419-434, 1999) in light of the severe criticism of McKitrick (Checking for model consistency in...
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Open AccessReal-walk modelling: deep learning model for user mobility in virtual reality
This paper presents a study on modelling user free walk mobility in virtual reality (VR) art exhibition. The main objective is to investigate and model users’ mobility sequences during interactions with artwor...
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Article
Influence of Arctic Sea-ice Concentration on Extended-range Forecasting of Cold Events in East Asia
Utilizing the Community Atmosphere Model, version 4, the influence of Arctic sea-ice concentration (SIC) on the extended-range prediction of three simulated cold events (CEs) in East Asia is investigated. Nume...
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The Influence of Arctic Sea Ice Concentration Perturbations on Subseasonal Predictions of North Atlantic Oscillation Events
The influence of Arctic sea ice concentration (SIC) on the subseasonal prediction of the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) event is investigated by utilizing the Community Atmospheric Model version 4. The optim...
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Preface to the Special Issue on the National Report to the 28th IUGG General Assembly by CNC-IAMAS (2019–2022)
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Recent Advances in China on the Predictability of Weather and Climate
This article summarizes the progress made in predictability studies of weather and climate in recent years in China, with a main focus on advances in methods to study error growth dynamics and reduce uncertain...
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A New Sensitivity Analysis Approach Using Conditional Nonlinear Optimal Perturbations and Its Preliminary Application
Simulations and predictions using numerical models show considerable uncertainties, and parameter uncertainty is one of the most important sources. It is impractical to improve the simulation and prediction ab...
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Applications of Conditional Nonlinear Optimal Perturbations to Targeting Observation of Tropical Cyclones
To augment the routine observational network for better forecasts of high-impact (TOs) have developed rapidly during the past several decades over East Asia. (TC) forecasts have benefitted a lot from these...
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Optimally growing initial error for predicting the sudden shift in the Antarctic Circumpolar Current transport and its application to targeted observation
Initial errors critically affect the performance of short-term ocean predictions. To investigate the effects of initial errors on the 30-day prediction of the sudden shift in the Antarctic Circumpolar Current ...
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Recent Progress in Applications of the Conditional Nonlinear Optimal Perturbation Approach to Atmosphere-Ocean Sciences
The conditional nonlinear optimal perturbation (CNOP for short) approach is a powerful tool for predictability and targeted observation studies in atmosphere-ocean sciences. By fully considering nonlinearity u...
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A Nonlinear Representation of Model Uncertainty in a Convective-Scale Ensemble Prediction System
How to accurately address model uncertainties with consideration of the rapid nonlinear error growth characteristics in a convection-allowing system is a crucial issue for performing convection-scale ensemble ...
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The IAMAS-CNC Early Career Scientists Nobel Prize Online Interpretation Workshop
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Preface to the Special Issue on Extreme Cold Events from East Asia to North America in Winter 2020/21
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Identifying the sensitive areas in targeted observation for predicting the Kuroshio large meander path in a regional ocean model
With the Regional Ocean Modeling System (ROMS), this paper investigates the sensitive areas in targeted observation for predicting the Kuroshio large meander (LM) path using the conditional nonlinear optimal p...
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Article
Lessons Learned from the Tragedy during the 100 km Ultramarathon Race in Baiyin, Gansu Province on 22 May 2021
Twenty-one runners died of hypothermia during the 100 km Ultramarathon Mountain race in Baiyin, Gansu Province on 22 May 2021. The hypothermia was caused by a combination of low temperatures, precipitation, an...
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Article
Increasingly important role of numerical modeling in oceanic observation design strategy: A review
Oceanic observation design is of considerable significance and has made remarkable progress during the past several decades. This study addresses the critical role of numerical modeling in oceanic observation ...
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Impacts of parameter uncertainties on deep chlorophyll maximum simulation revealed by the CNOP-P approach
Parameter uncertainty is a primary source of uncertainty in ocean ecosystem simulations. The deep chlorophyll maximum (DCM) is a ubiquitous ecological phenomenon in the ocean. Using a theoretical nutrients-phy...
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Influence of the Arctic on the Predictability of Eurasian Winter Extreme Weather Events
The linkage between the Arctic and midlatitudes has received much attention recently due to the rapidly changing climate. Many investigations have been conducted to reveal the relationship between the Arctic a...
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Article
The fastest growing initial error in prediction of the Kuroshio Extension state transition processes and its growth
In this study, the predictability of the Kuroshio Extension (KE) transition processes is explored from an error growth perspective. The fastest growing initial errors (FGIEs) are obtained through the condition...