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Article
Inhibition of cytochrome P450 and uridine 5′-diphospho-glucuronosyltransferases by MAM-2201 in human liver microsomes
MAM-2201, a synthetic cannabinoid, is a potent agonist of the cannabinoid receptors and is increasingly used as an illicit recreational drug. The inhibitory effects of MAM-2201 on major drug-metabolizing enzym...
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Article
Metabolic characterization of (1-(5-fluoropentyl)-1H-indol-3-yl)(4-methyl-1-naphthalenyl)-methanone (MAM-2201) using human liver microsomes and cDNA-overexpressed cytochrome P450 enzymes
MAM-2201 is a synthetic cannabinoid that is increasingly found in recreational drug abusers and cases of severe intoxication. Thus, characterization of the metabolic pathways of MAM-2201 is necessary to predic...
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Article
Rapid analysis of drugs of abuse and their metabolites in human urine using dilute and shoot liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry
Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometric method for analysis of 113 abuse drugs and their metabolites in human urine was developed and validated. A simple sample clean-up procedure using the “dilute and...
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Article
Simultaneous Determination of Sildenafil, Tadalafil, and Vardenafil in Pharmaceutical Preparations by High-Temperature Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry
Sildenafil (SD), tadalafil (TD), and vardenafil (VD) are drugs used to treat erectile dysfunction (ED). Pharmaceutical counterfeiting-related SD, TD, and VD compounds are becoming a critical problem due to the...
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Article
Stereoselectivity in the cytochrome P450-dependent N-demethylation and flavin monooxygenase-dependent N-oxidation of N,N-dimethylamphetamine
N,N-Dimethylamphetamine (DMA), a methamphetamine (MA) analog, is known as a weak central nervous system stimulant. As DMA possesses a chiral center, we investigated the enantioselective formation...
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Article
Simultaneous determination of methamphetamine, 3,4-methylenedioxy-N-methylamphetamine, 3,4-methylenedioxy-N-ethylamphetamine, N,N-dimethylamphetamine, and their metabolites in urine by liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry
A liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometric (LC-ESI-MS/MS) method was developed and validated for the simultaneous detection and quantification of seven amphetamine derivatives (a...
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Article
Simultaneous determination of amphetamine-type stimulants and cannabinoids in fingernails by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
A gas chromatography-mass spectrometric (GC-MS) method was developed and validated for the simultaneous detection and quantification of four amphetamine-type stimulants (amphetamine (AP), methamphetamine (MA),...
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Article
Simultaneous determination of cannabidiol, cannabinol, and \gD9-tetrahydrocannabinol in human hair by gas chromatography-mass spectrometryin human hair by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
An analytical method was developed for evaluating the cannabidiol (CBD), cannabinol, (CBN), and \gD9-tetrahydrocannabinol (\gD9-THC) level in human hair using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). hair sa...
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Article
Determination of Dextromethorphan and its Metabolite Dextrorphan in Human Hair by Gas Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry
An analytical method has been developed for determination of dextromethorphan (DMP) and dextrorphan (DRP) in human hair by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS). Hair samples (30 mg) were washed with di...
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Article
Simultaneous Determination of Nalbuphine and Opiates in Human Hair by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
The method for simultaneous determination of nalbuphine and opiates (codeine, morphine, and 6-monoacetylmorphine) in human hair was developed in the selected-ion monitoring (SIM) mode of a gas chromatography-m...