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Open AccessYeast strains isolated from fermented beverage produce extracellular vesicles with anti-inflammatory effects
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are lipid-bilayered particles, containing various biomolecules, including nucleic acids, lipids, and proteins, released by cells from all the domains of life and performing multipl...
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Article
Open AccessUsing wasps as a tool to restore a functioning vine grape mycobiota and preserve the mycobial “terroir”
In the last one-hundred years, the exponential expansion of wine making has artificialized the agricultural landscape as well as its microbial diversity, spreading human selected Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains....
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Article
Open AccessIntestinal microbiota profiles in a genetic model of colon tumorigenesis correlates with colon cancer biomarkers
Faecal (FM) and colon mucosal associated microbiota (MAM) were studied in a model of colorectal cancer (CRC), the Apc-mutated Pirc rats, and in age-paired wt F344 rats. Principal Coordinates Analysis indicated th...
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Article
Open AccessGut microbiota profiles and characterization of cultivable fungal isolates in IBS patients
Studies so far conducted on irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) have been focused mainly on the role of gut bacterial dysbiosis in modulating the intestinal permeability, inflammation, and motility, with consequenc...
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Article
Open AccessOleoylethanolamide treatment affects gut microbiota composition and the expression of intestinal cytokines in Peyer’s patches of mice
The lipid sensor oleoylethanolamide (OEA), an endogenous high-affinity agonist of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-α (PPAR-α) secreted in the proximal intestine, is endowed with several distinctive h...
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Article
Open AccessCharacterization of cervico-vaginal microbiota in women develo** persistent high-risk Human Papillomavirus infection
Changes in cervico-vaginal microbiota with Lactobacillus depletion and increased microbial diversity facilitate human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and might be involved in viral persistence and cancer developme...
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Open AccessThe intestinal microbiota in enthesitis-related arthitis