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Open AccessThe EIF3H-HAX1 axis increases RAF-MEK-ERK signaling activity to promote colorectal cancer progression
Eukaryotic initiation translation factor 3 subunit h (EIF3H) plays critical roles in regulating translational initiation and predicts poor cancer prognosis, but the mechanism underlying EIF3H tumorigenesis rem...
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Article
Open AccessACTL6A protects gastric cancer cells against ferroptosis through induction of glutathione synthesis
Gastric cancer (GC), one of the most common malignant tumors in the world, exhibits a rapid metastasis rate and causes high mortality. Diagnostic markers and potential therapeutic targets for GCs are urgently ...
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Article
Open AccessFBXW7β loss-of-function enhances FASN-mediated lipogenesis and promotes colorectal cancer growth
Continuous de novo fatty acid synthesis is required for the biosynthetic demands of tumor. FBXW7 is a highly mutated gene in CRC, but its biological functions in cancer are not fully characterized. Here, we re...
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Open AccessThe chromatin remodeler CHD6 promotes colorectal cancer development by regulating TMEM65-mediated mitochondrial dynamics via EGF and Wnt signaling
Chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein (CHD) family plays critical roles in regulating gene transcription. The family is linked to cancer disease, but the family member’s role in tumorigenesis remains largely ...
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Article
Open AccessRoles of lncRNA LVBU in regulating urea cycle/polyamine synthesis axis to promote colorectal carcinoma progression
Altered expression of Urea Cycle (UC) enzymes occurs in many tumors, resulting a metabolic hallmark termed as UC dysregulation. Polyamines are synthesized from ornithine, and polyamine synthetic genes are elev...
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Open AccessCorrection: CSN6–TRIM21 axis instigates cancer stemness during tumorigenesis
An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.
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Open AccessNeoadjuvant metformin added to conventional chemotherapy synergizes anti-proliferative effects in ovarian cancer
Ovarian cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related death among women. Complete cytoreductive surgery followed by platinum-taxene chemotherapy has been the gold standard for a long time. Various compounds ha...
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Author Correction: A hypoxia-responsive TRAF6–ATM–H2AX signalling axis promotes HIF1α activation, tumorigenesis and metastasis
An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.
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Article
Open AccessCSN6–TRIM21 axis instigates cancer stemness during tumorigenesis
Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are responsible for tumour initiation, metastasis and recurrence. However, the mechanism of CSC formation, maintenance and expansion in colorectal cancer (CRC) remains poorly character...
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Article
Open AccessILF3 is a substrate of SPOP for regulating serine biosynthesis in colorectal cancer
The Serine–Glycine–One-Carbon (SGOC) pathway is pivotal in multiple anabolic processes. Expression levels of SGOC genes are deregulated under tumorigenic conditions, suggesting participation of oncogenes in de...
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A hypoxia-responsive TRAF6–ATM–H2AX signalling axis promotes HIF1α activation, tumorigenesis and metastasis
The understanding of how hypoxia stabilizes and activates HIF1α in the nucleus with related oncogenic signals could revolutionize targeted therapy for cancers. Here, we find that histone H2AX displays oncogeni...
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Article
Open AccessObesity-associated NLRC4 inflammasome activation drives breast cancer progression
Obesity is associated with an increased risk of develo** breast cancer and is also associated with worse clinical prognosis. The mechanistic link between obesity and breast cancer progression remains unclear...
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Article
The cell cycle regulator 14-3-3σ opposes and reverses cancer metabolic reprogramming
Extensive reprogramming of cellular energy metabolism is a hallmark of cancer. Despite its importance, the molecular mechanism controlling this tumour metabolic shift remains not fully understood. Here we show...
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Article
CSN6 drives carcinogenesis by positively regulating Myc stability
Cullin-RING ubiquitin ligases (CRLs) are critical in ubiquitinating Myc, while COP9 signalosome (CSN) controls neddylation of Cullin in CRL. The mechanistic link between Cullin neddylation and Myc ubiquitinati...
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High Prevalence of Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Hispanic Adolescents: Correlations with Adipocytokines and Markers of Inflammation
This study assessed the association of cardiometabolic risk factors with systemic inflammation, insulin resistance, and adypocytokines in a Hispanic adolescent subgroup. A clinic-based sample of 101 Puerto Ric...
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Open AccessDeficiency of metabolic regulator FGFR4 delays breast cancer progression through systemic and microenvironmental metabolic alterations
Endocrine FGF21 and FGF19 target adipocytes and hepatocytes through betaKlotho (KLB) and FGFR tyrosine kinases effecting glucose, lipid and energy metabolism. Both factors alleviate obesity and metabolic abnor...
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Open AccessActivation of Liver FGF21 in hepatocarcinogenesis and during hepatic stress
FGF21 is a promising intervention therapy for metabolic diseases as fatty liver, obesity and diabetes. Recent results suggest that FGF21 is highly expressed in hepatocytes under metabolic stress caused by star...
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Phase I trial of exemestane in combination with metformin and rosiglitazone in nondiabetic obese postmenopausal women with hormone receptor–positive metastatic breast cancer
Obese women with breast cancer have worse prognosis than women with normal body mass index. Endocrine therapy resistance is in part mediated by insulin resistance in obese women with breast cancer. We investig...
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Open AccessFatty acid synthase phosphorylation: a novel therapeutic target in HER2-overexpressing breast cancer cells
The human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) is a validated therapeutic target in breast cancer. Heterodimerization of HER2 with other HER family members results in enhanced tyrosine phosphorylation and...
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Open AccessNuclear export regulation of COP1 by 14-3-3σ in response to DNA damage
Mammalian constitutive photomorphogenic 1 (COP1) is a p53 E3 ubiquitin ligase involved in regulating p53 protein level. In plants, the dynamic cytoplasm/nucleus distribution of COP1 is important for its functi...