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Article
Open AccessGenome-resolved metagenomics reveals role of iron metabolism in drought-induced rhizosphere microbiome dynamics
Recent studies have demonstrated that drought leads to dramatic, highly conserved shifts in the root microbiome. At present, the molecular mechanisms underlying these responses remain largely uncharacterized. ...
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Article
Open AccessArabidopsis thaliana zinc accumulation in leaf trichomes is correlated with zinc concentration in leaves
Zinc (Zn) is a key micronutrient for plants and animals, and understanding Zn homeostasis in plants can improve both agriculture and human health. While root Zn transporters in plant model species have been ch...
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Article
Genome-wide association map** for grain manganese in rice (Oryza sativa L.) using a multi-experiment approach
Manganese (Mn) is an essential trace element for plants and commonly contributes to human health; however, the understanding of the genes controlling natural variation in Mn in crop plants is limited. Here, th...
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Article
Open AccessThe Arabidopsis MTP8 transporter determines the localization of manganese and iron in seeds
Understanding how seeds obtain and store nutrients is key to develo** crops with higher agronomic and nutritional value. We have uncovered unique patterns of micronutrient localization in seeds using synchro...
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Article
Open AccessA heavy metal P-type ATPase OsHMA4 prevents copper accumulation in rice grain
Rice is a major source of calories and mineral nutrients for over half the world’s human population. However, little is known in rice about the genetic basis of variation in accumulation of copper (Cu), an ess...
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Article
Micronutrients: Supplementing seeds with zinc
Micronutrient deficiency in human diets that are over-reliant on cereals can have grave consequences for health. Combining genetics, grafting and multi-elemental image analysis, new research shows that two P1B...
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Article
MDI Biological Laboratory Arsenic Summit: Approaches to Limiting Human Exposure to Arsenic
This report is the outcome of the meeting “Environmental and Human Health Consequences of Arsenic” held at the MDI Biological Laboratory in Salisbury Cove, Maine, August 13–15, 2014. Human exposure to arsenic ...
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Article
Open AccessMap** and validation of quantitative trait loci associated with concentrations of 16 elements in unmilled rice grain
QTLs controlling the concentrations elements in rice grain were identified in two map** populations. The QTLs were clustered such that most genomic regions were associated with more than one ...
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Article
Using membrane transporters to improve crops for sustainable food production
This Perspective discusses the emerging advances in plant membrane transporters, which can be used to improve crop yields, nutritional value, and environmental stress resistance.
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Article
Erratum to: A review of recent developments in the speciation and location of arsenic and selenium in rice grain
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Article
Functional characterisation of metal(loid) processes in planta through the integration of synchrotron techniques and plant molecular biology
Functional characterisation of the genes regulating metal(loid) homeostasis in plants is a major focus for phytoremediation, crop biofortification and food security research. Recent advances in X-ray focussing...
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Article
A review of recent developments in the speciation and location of arsenic and selenium in rice grain
Rice is a staple food yet is a significant dietary source of inorganic arsenic, a class 1, nonthreshold carcinogen. Establishing the location and speciation of arsenic within the edible rice grain is essential...
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Article
SLC39A2 and FSIP1 polymorphisms as potential modifiers of arsenic-related bladder cancer
Arsenic is a carcinogen that contaminates drinking water worldwide. Accumulating evidence suggests that both exposure and genetic factors may influence susceptibility to arsenic-induced malignancies. We sought...
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Article
Activation of rice Yellow Stripe1-Like 16 (OsYSL16) enhances iron efficiency
Graminaceous plants release ferric-chelating phytosiderophores that bind to iron. These ferric-phytosiderophore complexes are transported across the plasma membrane by a protein produced from Yellow Stripe 1 (YS1
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Chapter
Metal Transport
One-third of all proteins require metal cofactors for function, yet metals can be toxic and need to be tightly controlled. Metal homeostasis is basically the equilibrium between metal uptake and metal efflux, ...
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Article
OsZIP5 is a plasma membrane zinc transporter in rice
Zinc is essential for normal plant growth and development. To understand its transport in rice, we characterized OsZIP5, which is inducible under Zn deficiency. OsZIP5 complemented the growth defect of a yeast Zn...
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Article
Zinc deficiency-inducible OsZIP8 encodes a plasma membrane-localized zinc transporter in rice
Zinc is an essential micronutrient for several physiological and biochemical processes. To investigate its transport in rice, we characterized OsZIP8, a rice ZIP (Zrt, Irt-like Protein) gene that is strongly up-r...
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Chapter
Iron
Fe deficiency commonly limits plant growth and crop yields. If the mechanisms of Fe uptake, distribution, and regulation were clearly understood, it might be feasible to engineer plants better able to grow in ...
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Article
Facing the challenges of Cu, Fe and Zn homeostasis in plants
Plants have recently moved into the spotlight owing to the growing realization that the world needs solutions to energy and food production that are sustainable and environmentally sound. Iron, copper and zinc...
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Chapter
The Role of ZIP Family Members in Iron Transport