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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Luminol and the postmortem interval estimation — influence of taphonomic factors

    The estimation of the postmortem interval (PMI) is one of the key challenges for forensic anthropologists. Although there are several methods referenced for this purpose, none is sufficiently effective. One of...

    Catarina Ermida, Eugénia Cunha in International Journal of Legal Medicine (2024)

  2. No Access

    Article

    Age assessment in unaccompanied minors: assessing uniformity of protocols across Europe

    Age assessment of migrants is crucial, particularly for unaccompanied foreign minors, a population facing legal, social, and humanitarian challenges. Despite existing guidelines, there is no unified protocol i...

    Marco Cummaudo, Zuzana Obertova, Niels Lynnerup in International Journal of Legal Medicine (2024)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    The BALA project: A pioneering monitoring of Azorean forest invertebrates over two decades (1999–2022)

    Globally, there is a concerning decline in many insect populations, and this trend likely extends to all arthropods, potentially impacting unique island biota. Native non-endemic and endemic species on islands...

    Gabor Pozsgai, Sébastien Lhoumeau, Isabel R. Amorim, Mário Boieiro in Scientific Data (2024)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    All that glitters is not gold: X-ray fluorescence analysis of a fixed dental prosthesis from Colecção de Esqueletos Identificados Século XXI, Portugal (CEI/XXI)

    Access to better health care anticipates that more medical devices can be found alongside skeletal remains. Those employed in oral rehabilitation, with available brands or batch/series, can prove useful in the...

    Inês Oliveira-Santos, Ricardo A.M.P. Gomes in International Journal of Legal Medicine (2024)

  5. No Access

    Article

    Validation of discriminant functions from the rib necks in two Portuguese adult identified populations

    Sexual dimorphism is the basis for sex estimation research in skeletal remains, hel** the positive identification of individuals in forensic backgrounds. In this regard, it has been proved that the metrical...

    Manuel Partido Navadijo, Álvaro M. Monge Calleja in International Journal of Legal Medicine (2023)

  6. No Access

    Article

    Estimating age-at-death in enslaved African individuals from Valle da Gafaria by pulp/tooth area ratio in canines

    Estimation of age-at-death of human skeletal remains is important in palaeo-demographic studies since it allows establishing mortality patterns and life conditions. In adult skeletons, this task is particularl...

    Sofia N. Wasterlain, Catarina Rodrigues in Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences (2022)

  7. No Access

    Article

    Estimation of the post-mortem interval in human bones by infrared spectroscopy

    In forensic anthropology, there is an inherent difficulty in estimating the post-mortem interval (PMI). This study aimed to assess whether there is a correlation between changes in the bone mineral component a...

    Andreia Baptista, Mariana Pedrosa in International Journal of Legal Medicine (2022)

  8. No Access

    Article

    The dental prosthesis (removable and fixed) from the Colecção de Esqueletos Identificados Século XXI (CEI/XXI)

    For identification of the unknown, the analysis of individualizing characteristics is a paramount procedure, which allows the reconciliation of antemortem with postmortem data. Worldwide, populations are commo...

    Inês Oliveira-Santos, Catarina Coelho in International Journal of Legal Medicine (2021)

  9. No Access

    Article

    New data about the 21st Century Identified Skeletal Collection (University of Coimbra, Portugal)

    After the publication of the first article in 2014, 21st Century Identified Skeletal Collection, housed in the Laboratory of Forensic Anthropology, Department of Life Sciences at the University of Coimbra, Por...

    Maria Teresa Ferreira, Catarina Coelho in International Journal of Legal Medicine (2021)

  10. No Access

    Article

    Beyond metrics and morphology: the potential of FTIR-ATR and chemometrics to estimate age-at-death in human bone

    In forensic anthropology, the application of traditional methods for estimating the biological profile of human skeletal remains is often hampered by poor preservation and skeletal representativeness, compromi...

    Mariana Pedrosa, Francisco Curate in International Journal of Legal Medicine (2020)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    A spatial stream-network approach assists in managing the remnant genetic diversity of riparian forests

    Quantifying the genetic diversity of riparian trees is essential to understand their chances to survive hydroclimatic alterations and to maintain their role as foundation species modulating fluvial ecosystem p...

    Patricia María Rodríguez-González, Cristina García in Scientific Reports (2019)

  12. No Access

    Article

    A test and analysis of Calce (2012) method for skeletal age-at-death estimation using the acetabulum in a modern skeletal sample

    In forensic anthropology, the age-at-death of an adult individual is one of the most complex parameters of the biological profile to estimate. The present study aims to evaluate the reliability of the Calce (2...

    David Navega, Maria Godinho, Eugénia Cunha in International Journal of Legal Medicine (2018)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    One millennium of historical freshwater fish occurrence data for Portuguese rivers and streams

    The insights that historical evidence of human presence and man-made documents provide are unique. For example, using historical data may be critical to adequately understand the ecological requirements of spe...

    Gonçalo Duarte, Miguel Moreira, Paulo Branco, Luís da Costa in Scientific Data (2018)

  14. No Access

    Article

    Limited resilience in hotspots of functional richness: the Mediterranean riparian shrublands

    Functional diversity indices are increasingly being used to describe plant community assembly processes and ecosystem functioning. However, their relevance for predicting alterations in ecosystem functioning o...

    Ivana Lozanovska, Maria Teresa Ferreira, Pedro Segurado in Aquatic Sciences (2018)

  15. Article

    Open Access

    Functional redundancy and sensitivity of fish assemblages in European rivers, lakes and estuarine ecosystems

    The impact of species loss on ecosystems functioning depends on the amount of trait similarity between species, i.e. functional redundancy, but it is also influenced by the order in which species are lost. Her...

    Nils Teichert, Mario Lepage, Alban Sagouis, Angel Borja in Scientific Reports (2017)

  16. No Access

    Article

    Effects of climate change on the distribution of indigenous species in oceanic islands (Azores)

    Oceanic islands host a high proportion of the world’s endemic species. Many such species are at risk of extinction owing to habitat degradation and loss, biological invasions and other threats, but little is k...

    Maria Teresa Ferreira, Pedro Cardoso, Paulo A.V. Borges in Climatic Change (2016)

  17. No Access

    Article

    AncesTrees: ancestry estimation with randomized decision trees

    In forensic anthropology, ancestry estimation is essential in establishing the individual biological profile. The aim of this study is to present a new program—AncesTrees—developed for assessing ancestry based...

    David Navega, Catarina Coelho, Ricardo Vicente in International Journal of Legal Medicine (2015)

  18. No Access

    Article

    The relevance of bryophytes in the macrophyte-based reference conditions in Portuguese rivers

    The identification of macrophyte reference communities represents a significant challenge in Mediterranean zones, where few aquatic taxa exist compared to other regions of the world. In the highly seasonal riv...

    Cristiana Vieira, Francisca C. Aguiar, Maria Teresa Ferreira in Hydrobiologia (2014)

  19. Article

    Open Access

    Genetic Evidence of African Slavery at the Beginning of the Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade

    An archaeological excavation in Valle da Gafaria (Lagos, Portugal), revealed two contiguous burial places outside the medieval city walls, dating from the 15th–17th centuries AD: one was interpreted as a Leprosar...

    Rui Martiniano, Catarina Coelho, Maria Teresa Ferreira in Scientific Reports (2014)

  20. No Access

    Article

    Effect of flow regime hydraulics on passage performance of Iberian chub (Squalius pyrenaicus) (Günther, 1868) in an experimental pool-and-weir fishway

    Dams and weirs strongly affect or interrupt the longitudinal connectivity of rivers, by limiting the movements of several fish species while altering and fragmenting habitats. Fishways, especially pool-type fi...

    Paulo Branco, José Maria Santos, Christos Katopodis, António Pinheiro in Hydrobiologia (2013)

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