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Article
Niclosamide downregulates LOX-1 expression in mouse vascular smooth muscle cells and changes the composition of atherosclerotic plaques in ApoE−/− mice
Genetic lineage tracing studies have shown that phenotypic switching of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) results in less-differentiated cells, including macrophage-like cells that lack traditional VSMC mar...
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Article
Open AccessCerebral small vessel disease genomics and its implications across the lifespan
White matter hyperintensities (WMH) are the most common brain-imaging feature of cerebral small vessel disease (SVD), hypertension being the main known risk factor. Here, we identify 27 genome-wide loci for WM...
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Article
Open AccessShortening antibiotic duration in the treatment of acute cholangitis: rationale and study protocol for an open-label randomized controlled trial
Antimicrobial therapy with appropriate biliary drainage is considered the standard of care for acute cholangitis, but the optimal duration of antimicrobial therapy remains unknown. Seven to 10 days of antimicr...
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Article
Long-term efficacy of comprehensive multidisciplinary antibiotic stewardship programs centered on weekly prospective audit and feedback
To evaluate the long-term effects of comprehensive antibiotic stewardship programs (ASPs) on antibiotic use, antimicrobial-resistant bacteria, and clinical outcomes.
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Article
Open AccessDistal renal tubular acidosis without renal impairment after use of tenofovir: a case report
Tenofovir, one of antiretroviral medication to treat human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, is known to cause proximal renal tubular acidosis such as Fanconi syndrome, but cases of distal renal tubular ...
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Article
Chymase-positive mast cells in small sized adenocarcinoma of the lung
Mast cells accumulate in angiogenesis-dependent situations of lung adenocarcinoma. Human mast cells are divided into two major subsets: MCT (mast cells with immunoreactivity for tryptase but not chymase) and MCTC