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Article
Toripalimab plus nab-paclitaxel in metastatic or recurrent triple-negative breast cancer: a randomized phase 3 trial
The combination of immune-checkpoint blockade with chemotherapy for the first-line treatment of advanced triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) has generated mixed results. TORCHLIGHT is a randomized, double-bli...
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Article
Functional characterization of Alzheimer’s disease genetic variants in microglia
Candidate cis-regulatory elements (cCREs) in microglia demonstrate the most substantial enrichment for Alzheimer’s disease (AD) heritability compared to other brain cell types. However, whether and how these geno...
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Article
Open AccessThe potential of high-order features of routine blood test in predicting the prognosis of non-small cell lung cancer
Numerous studies have demonstrated that the high-order features (HOFs) of blood test data can be used to predict the prognosis of patients with different types of cancer. Although the majority of blood HOFs ca...
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Article
Open AccessTwo divergent haplotypes from a highly heterozygous lychee genome suggest independent domestication events for early and late-maturing cultivars
Lychee is an exotic tropical fruit with a distinct flavor. The genome of cultivar ‘Feizixiao’ was assembled into 15 pseudochromosomes, totaling ~470 Mb. High heterozygosity (2.27%) resulted in two complete hap...
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Article
Open AccessSurvival-associated N6-adenosine methyltransferase signatures in lung squamous cell carcinoma and clinical verification
N6-methyladenine (m6A) is the most common modification of mRNA and IncRNA in higher organisms. m6A has been confirmed to be related to the formation and progression of tumors and m6A-related genes can be used as ...
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Article
Open AccessDownregulated ZNF132 predicts unfavorable outcomes in breast Cancer via Hypermethylation modification
An important mechanism that promoter methylation-mediated gene silencing for gene inactivation is identified in human tumorigenesis. Methylated genes have been found in breast cancer (BC) and beneficial biomar...
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Article
Bufalin inhibits hepatitis B virus-associated hepatocellular carcinoma development through androgen receptor dephosphorylation and cell cycle-related kinase degradation
Hepatitis B virus (HBV)-associated hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), which has a male predominance, lacks effective therapeutic options. Previously, the cardiac glycoside analogue bufalin has been found to inhib...
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Article
Antibody responses to SARS-CoV-2 in patients with COVID-19
We report acute antibody responses to SARS-CoV-2 in 285 patients with COVID-19. Within 19 days after symptom onset, 100% of patients tested positive for antiviral immunoglobulin-G (IgG). Seroconversion for IgG...
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Article
Open AccessOrigin and evolution of the octoploid strawberry genome
Cultivated strawberry emerged from the hybridization of two wild octoploid species, both descendants from the merger of four diploid progenitor species into a single nucleus more than 1 million years ago. Here...
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Article
Open AccessAllele-defined genome of the autopolyploid sugarcane Saccharum spontaneum L.
Modern sugarcanes are polyploid interspecific hybrids, combining high sugar content from Saccharum officinarum with hardiness, disease resistance and ratooning of Saccharum spontaneum. Sequencing of a haploid S. ...
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Article
The histone lysine methyltransferase KMT2D sustains a gene expression program that represses B cell lymphoma development
Two studies demonstrate that the methyltransferase KMT2D, which is recurrently mutated in several types of human B cell lymphoma, suppresses tumorigenesis by altering the epigenetic landscape of B cells; Kmt2d de...
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Article
Elevated expression of CUEDC2 protein confers endocrine resistance in breast cancer
Downregulation of estrogen receptor-α (ER-α) in breast tumors can mediate resistance to ER-α–targeted therapies such as tamoxifen. This report sheds light on a therapy resistance–conferring adaptation by ident...
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Article
The genome of the cucumber, Cucumis sativus L.
Jun Wang and colleagues report the genome sequence of the cucumber. The cucumber genome is the seventh plant genome sequence to be reported and was assembled with a combination of traditional Sanger and next-g...