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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Initiation of a lightning search using the lightning and airglow camera onboard the Venus orbiter Akatsuki

    The existence of lightning discharges in the Venus atmosphere has been controversial for more than 30 years, with many positive and negative reports published. The lightning and airglow camera (LAC) onboard th...

    Yukihiro Takahashi, Mitsuteru Sato, Masataka Imai, Ralph Lorenz in Earth, Planets and Space (2018)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Venus looks different from day to night across wavelengths: morphology from Akatsuki multispectral images

    Since insertion into orbit on December 7, 2015, the Akatsuki orbiter has returned global images of Venus from its four imaging cameras at eleven discrete wavelengths from ultraviolet (283 and 365 nm) and near ...

    Sanjay S. Limaye, Shigeto Watanabe, Atsushi Yamazaki in Earth, Planets and Space (2018)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Ultraviolet imager on Venus orbiter Akatsuki and its initial results

    The ultraviolet imager (UVI) has been developed for the Akatsuki spacecraft (Venus Climate Orbiter mission). The UVI takes ultraviolet (UV) images of the solar radiation reflected by the Venusian clouds with nar...

    Atsushi Yamazaki, Manabu Yamada, Yeon Joo Lee, Shigeto Watanabe in Earth, Planets and Space (2018)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Initial products of Akatsuki 1-μm camera

    The status and initial products of the 1-μm camera onboard the Akatsuki mission to Venus are presented. After the successful retrial of Venus’ orbit insertion on Dec. 2015 (5 years after the failure in Dec. 20...

    Naomoto Iwagami, Takeshi Sakanoi, George L. Hashimoto in Earth, Planets and Space (2018)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Overview of Akatsuki data products: definition of data levels, method and accuracy of geometric correction

    We provide an overview of data products from observations by the Japanese Venus Climate Orbiter, Akatsuki, and describe the definition and content of each data-processing level. Levels 1 and 2 consist of non-c...

    Kazunori Ogohara, Masahiro Takagi, Shin-ya Murakami in Earth, Planets and Space (2017)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Performance of Akatsuki/IR2 in Venus orbit: the first year

    The first year (December 2015 to November 2016) of IR2 after Akatsuki’s successful insertion to an elongated elliptical orbit around Venus is reported with performance evaluation and results of data acquisitio...

    Takehiko Satoh, Takao M. Sato, Masato Nakamura, Yasumasa Kasaba in Earth, Planets and Space (2017)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Absolute calibration of brightness temperature of the Venus disk observed by the Longwave Infrared Camera onboard Akatsuki

    The Venus Climate Orbiter Akatsuki arrived at Venus in December 2015, and the Longwave Infrared Camera (LIR) onboard the spacecraft started making observations. LIR has acquired more than 8000 images during th...

    Tetsuya Fukuhara, Makoto Taguchi, Takeshi Imamura in Earth, Planets and Space (2017)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Initial performance of the radio occultation experiment in the Venus orbiter mission Akatsuki

    After the arrival of Akatsuki spacecraft of Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency at Venus in December 2015, the radio occultation experiment, termed RS (Radio Science), obtained 19 vertical profiles of the Venus...

    Takeshi Imamura, Hiroki Ando, Silvia Tellmann, Martin Pätzold in Earth, Planets and Space (2017)

  9. No Access

    Article

    Large stationary gravity wave in the atmosphere of Venus

    The planet Venus is covered by thick clouds of sulfuric acid that move westwards because the entire upper atmosphere rotates much faster than the planet itself. At the cloud tops, about 65 km in altitude, smal...

    Tetsuya Fukuhara, Masahiko Futaguchi, George L. Hashimoto in Nature Geoscience (2017)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    An overview of VHF lightning observations by digital interferometry from ISS/JEM-GLIMS

    The Global Lightning and sprIte MeasurementS (GLIMS) mission has been conducted at the Exposed Facility of Japanese Experiment Module (JEM-EF) of the International Space Station for more than 30 months. This p...

    Takeshi Morimoto, Hiroshi Kikuchi, Mitsuteru Sato, Tomoo Ushio in Earth, Planets and Space (2016)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    AKATSUKI returns to Venus

    AKATSUKI is the Japanese Venus Climate Orbiter that was designed to investigate the climate system of Venus. The orbiter was launched on May 21, 2010, and it reached Venus on December 7, 2010. Thrust was appl...

    Masato Nakamura, Takeshi Imamura, Nobuaki Ishii, Takumi Abe in Earth, Planets and Space (2016)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Development and in-flight calibration of IR2: 2-μm camera onboard Japan’s Venus orbiter, Akatsuki

    IR2, a near-infrared camera in the 2-μm region onboard Akatsuki has been developed to primarily study the middle-to-lower atmospheric dynamics of Venus as probed in the 1.74- and 2.3-μm “windows” of the ...

    Takehiko Satoh, Masato Nakamura, Munetaka Ueno, Kazunori Uemizu in Earth, Planets and Space (2016)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    LIR: Longwave Infrared Camera onboard the Venus orbiter Akatsuki

    The Longwave Infrared Camera (LIR) is one of a suite of cameras onboard the Venus orbiter Akatsuki. It will take images of thermal radiation in the wavelength range of 8–12 µm emitted by the Venus cloud tops. ...

    Tetsuya Fukuhara, Makoto Taguchi, Takeshi Imamura in Earth, Planets and Space (2011)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    Evaluation of ozone column amount from the solar backscattering spectra measured with a spectrograph onboard an aircraft

    Slant column amounts of ozone were evaluated from the solar backscattered spectra measured with a simple spectrograph onboard an aircraft over the Pacific Ocean south of Japan in January 2002. A least-squares ...

    Toshimi Nakata, Kazuyuki Kita, Makoto Suzuki, Kei Shiomi in Earth, Planets and Space (2007)