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Article
Clinical characteristics and favorable treatment responses of recurrent focal segmental glomerulosclerosis or steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome in children after kidney transplantation
Recurrence of focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) or steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome (SRNS) after kidney transplant leads to significant morbidity and potentially earlier allograft loss. To date how...
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Article
NSAID-associated acute kidney injury in hospitalized children – a prospective Pediatric Nephrology Research Consortium study
Acute kidney injury (AKI) in children has serious short-term and long-term consequences. We sought 1) to prospectively describe NSAID-associated AKI in hospitalized children; 2) to determine if NSAID-associate...
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Article
Genome-wide association analyses define pathogenic signaling pathways and prioritize drug targets for IgA nephropathy
IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is a progressive form of kidney disease defined by glomerular deposition of IgA. Here we performed a genome-wide association study of 10,146 kidney-biopsy-diagnosed IgAN cases and 28,751...
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Article
Acute kidney injury requiring kidney replacement therapy in childhood lupus nephritis: a cohort study of the Pediatric Nephrology Research Consortium and Childhood Arthritis and Rheumatology Research Alliance
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is common in lupus nephritis (LN) and a risk factor for development of chronic kidney disease. In adults with LN, AKI severity correlates with the incidence of kidney failure and pati...
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Article
Correction to: Utility of the 2018 revised ISN/RPS thresholds for glomerular crescents in childhood-onset lupus nephritis: a Pediatric Nephrology Research Consortium study
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Article
Utility of the 2018 revised ISN/RPS thresholds for glomerular crescents in childhood-onset lupus nephritis: a Pediatric Nephrology Research Consortium study
The revised 2018 ISN/RPS Classification System for lupus nephritis (LN) includes calculations for both activity index (A.I.) and chronicity index (C.I.). Unchanged were the thresholds of < 25%, 25–50%, and > 5...
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Article
Management of edema in pediatric nephrotic syndrome – Underfill or overfill?
To explore the mechanisms underlying edema formation in nephrotic syndrome. We highlight new methods of volume assessment and a stepwise approach to the management of edema.
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Article
The scope of treatment of pediatric IgA vasculitis nephritis and its outcome: a Pediatric Nephrology Research Consortium study
IgA vasculitis (IgAV) is the most common type of vasculitis in children. There is a lack of consensus for management of significant IgAV nephritis (IgAVN). This study was designed to identify the most used tre...
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Article
The pressure’s on: understanding neurocognitive and psychological associations with pediatric hypertension to inform comprehensive care
The prevalence of hypertension is increasing in pediatric populations. While clinical data and practice guidelines identify the impact of hypertension on organ dysfunction and emphasize the importance for end-...
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Article
Eculizumab exposure in children and young adults: indications, practice patterns, and outcomes—a Pediatric Nephrology Research Consortium study
Eculizumab is approved for the treatment of atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS). Its use off-label is frequently reported. The aim of this study was to describe the broader use and outcomes of a cohort o...
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Article
Mechanisms and management of edema in pediatric nephrotic syndrome
Edema is the abnormal accumulation of fluid in the interstitial compartment of tissues within the body. In nephrotic syndrome, edema is often seen in dependent areas such as the legs, but it can progress to ca...
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Article
Challenges of diagnosing pediatric hypertension using ambulatory blood pressure monitoring
Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) measures mean arterial pressure (MAP) then extrapolates systolic and diastolic blood pressure (BP) values. Pediatric guidelines recommend using calculated systolic a...
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Article
Correction to: Recurrence of nephrotic syndrome following kidney transplantation is associated with initial native kidney biopsy findings
The original version of this article unfortunately contained a mistake. The subtitle “A Midwest Pediatric Nephrology Consortium (MWPNC) study” was missing. The correct title including subtitle is given above.
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Article
Association of infections and venous thromboembolism in hospitalized children with nephrotic syndrome
Nephrotic syndrome (NS) results in hypercoagulability and increased risk of infection. Furthermore, infection increases the risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE). Our objective was to determine the prevalence o...
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Article
Recurrence of nephrotic syndrome following kidney transplantation is associated with initial native kidney biopsy findings
Steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome (SRNS) due to focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) and minimal change disease (MCD) is a leading cause of end-stage kidney disease in children. Recurrence of primary d...
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Article
Cost analysis on the use of rituximab and calcineurin inhibitors in children and adolescents with steroid-dependent nephrotic syndrome
Rituximab (RTX) is increasingly being used in place of calcineurin inhibitors (CNI) in pediatric patients with steroid-dependent nephrotic syndrome (SDNS). However, despite its favorable safety profile, its un...
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Article
Open AccessIntestinal microbiota in pediatric patients with end stage renal disease: a Midwest Pediatric Nephrology Consortium study
End-stage renal disease (ESRD) is associated with uremia and increased systemic inflammation. Alteration of the intestinal microbiota may facilitate translocation of endotoxins into the systemic circulation le...
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Article
Efficacy of tacrolimus in the treatment of children with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis
Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) is the most common glomerular condition leading to end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and the third most common cause of ESRD in pediatric patients.