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Article
Rapid quasi-periodic oscillations in the relativistic jet of BL Lacertae
Blazars are active galactic nuclei (AGN) with relativistic jets whose non-thermal radiation is extremely variable on various timescales1–3. This variability seems mostly random, although some quasi-periodic oscil...
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Article
Blazar spectral variability as explained by a twisted inhomogeneous jet
The spectral variability of the blazar CTA 102 during a recent extreme outburst could be explained by a twisted, inhomogeneous jet containing regions of different orientations that vary in time.
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Article
On the nature of dark energy: the lattice Universe
There is something unknown in the cosmos. Something big. Which causes the acceleration of the Universe expansion, that is perhaps the most surprising and unexpected discovery of the last decades, and thus repr...
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Article
“Dark energy” in the Local Void
The unexpected discovery of the accelerated cosmic expansion in 1998 has filled the Universe with the embarrassing presence of an unidentified “dark energy”, or cosmological constant, devoid of any physical me...
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Article
Reply to “Comment to a paper of M. Villata on antigravity”
In this short paper we reply to the Comment by M.J.T.F. Cabbolet on Villata’s theory of antigravity. The criticisms of methodological and ontological kind presented by that author come from a misinterpretation...
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Article
Multi-frequency studies of the non-stationary radiation of the blazar 3C 454.3
Long-term monitoring data at five radio frequencies from 4.8 to 37 GHz obtained at the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory, Metsahovi Radio Observatory of Aalto University, and the University of Michigan Radio A...
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Article
Color variations of the blazar 3C 454.3 in 2004–2006
We present an analysis of multicolor (U BV RI JH K) observations of the blazar 3C 454.3 made in 2004–2006. We used the light curves compiled at the Turin Observatory from coordinated observations in the framework...
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Article
Correlations between the development of a flare in the Blazar 3C 454.3 in the radio and optical
Radio and optical data are used to analyze the development of the flare in the blazar 3C 454.3 observed in 2004–2007. A detailed correspondance between the optical and radio flares is established, with a time ...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
MHD Equilibria of Helical Jets
From recent high angular resolution (~ 0.l arcsec) observations of some extragalactic jets (in particular we refer to the radio, optical, and ultraviolet images of the M 87 jet, of 3C 66B, and 3C 264) it can b...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Variability Characteristics of Blazar OJ 287
Blazar OJ 287 is one of the best observed extragalactic objects. It’s historical light curve goes back to 1890’s. Based on the historical behaviour Sillanpää et al. (1988) showed that OJ 287 displays large per...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Optical Monitoring of Gamma-Ray Loud Blazars
The observations by the Compton Gamma Ray Observatory (CGRO) have shown that highly variable and radio-loud quasars emit a significant fraction of their energy in the γ band. According to the Inverse Compton mode...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Optical Monitoring of the Gamma-Ray Loud BL Lac Object S5 0716+714
We monitored the γ-ray loud BL Lac object S5 0716+714 between November 1994 and April 1995 (J.D. 2449671–2449838), from the Observatories of Torino, Perugia and Roma. The source was always active in the R and B b...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Angular Momentum Loss in Post-Main Sequence Stellar Evolution Through the PN Stage
A simple analytical model can explain the large angular momentum loss which a star suffers in its post-main-sequence evolution up to the white dwarf stage.