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Article
Erfolgsfaktoren der Krankenhausführung
The hospital environment of most Western countries is currently undergoing dramatic changes. Competition among hospitals is increasing, and economic issues have become decisive factors for the allocation of m...
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Article
Tumorkachexie – Eine besondere Entität und deren therapeutischen Folgerungen
Cancer cachexia as a syndrome of generalized host tissue wasting results from interactions of tumor, host and tumor-directed treatment. Cancer cachexia may be associated with all terminal cancer stages and is...
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Article
Ischämische Präkonditionierung in der Extremitätenchirurgie: Experimentelle Untersuchungen
Ischemic preconditioning (IP), using one or more brief periods of ischemia, each followed by a short reperfusion phase, improves tolerance of subsequent sustained ischemia in different organs. The aim of this...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Allopurinol verbessert die postischämische Muskelfunktion
Bei traumatologischen und orthopädischen Eingriffen gehört die Blutsperre zur täglichen Routine. Obwohl die obere Zeitgrenze der Tourniquet-Ischämie von 2 h rein empirisch festgelegt ist, wird diese in der Reg...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Experimentelle vaskularisierte Kniegelenkstransplantation an einem Hundemodell: Frühergebnisse nach Allotransplantation und Replantation
Schwere Gelenkdestruktionen können durch Knochentumore, Gelenkinfekte oder Trauma entstehen. Amputation und Arthrodese sind die klassischen Behandlungsformen. Heute werden hingegen rekonstruktive Verfahren ang...
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Article
326. Die Aktivierbarkeit neutrophiler Granulocyten bei Tumor- und Transplantationspatienten: Chemiluminescenzmessungen im Vollblut
Phagocytosis-induced chemiluminescence (CL) of neutrophils has been reported to be increased in both tumor-bearing patients and in renal transplant recipients during periods of rejection (Langenbecks Arch. Chir. ...
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Article
223. Die Replantation autologen Milzgewebes zur Erhaltung der Organfunktion?
Splenic autotransplantation has been advocated for the preservation of traumatized splenic tissue. In 18 trauma patients who required splenectomy for hemostasis, splenic tissue was placed into an omental pouch...
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Article
309. Die Katheterjejunostomie zur postoperativen enteralen Ernährung
Enteral feeding following laparotomy is tolerated in the immediate postoperative period if the stomach is bypassed. Feeding via jejunostomy (McDonald 1954) meets this requirement and was therefore improved wit...
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Article
220. Die präoperative Erfassung des chirurgischen Risikopatienten durch den Intracutantest mit Recall-Antigenen
The cell-mediated immunity of 150 surgical patients was assessed by their response to recall skin antigens: 16 patients showed no reaction to initial skin testing; there were 8 deaths and 4 severe septic compl...
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Article
158. Proximal-selektive Vagotomie beim perforierten Gastroduodenalulcus
Of 64 unselected, consecutive patients with perforated ulcers treated by PGV, 5 patients died (8%), all over 65 years of age. Postoperative complications were common (34%). Of the survivors, 86% were followed ...