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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Development of deaminase-free T-to-S base editor and C-to-G base editor by engineered human uracil DNA glycosylase

    DNA base editors enable direct editing of adenine (A), cytosine (C), or guanine (G), but there is no base editor for direct thymine (T) editing currently. Here we develop two deaminase-free glycosylase-based b...

    Huawei Tong, Haoqiang Wang, Xuchen Wang, Nana Liu, Guoling Li in Nature Communications (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Multi-scale coupled attention for visual object detection

    The application of deep neural network has achieved remarkable success in object detection. However, the network structures should be still evolved consistently and tuned finely to acquire better performance. ...

    Fei Li, Hong** Yan, Linsu Shi in Scientific Reports (2024)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Stress increases hepatic release of lipocalin 2 which contributes to anxiety-like behavior in mice

    Chronic stress induces anxiety disorders via both neural pathways and circulating factors. Although many studies have elucidated the neural circuits involved in stress-co** behaviors, the origin and regulato...

    Lan Yan, Fengzhen Yang, Yajie Wang, Lingling Shi, Mei Wang in Nature Communications (2024)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Treadmill exercise pretreatment ameliorated structural synaptic plasticity impairments of medial prefrontal cortex in vascular dementia rat and improved recognition memory

    This study aimed to investigate structural synaptic plasticity in the medial prefrontal cortex of rats under treadmill exercise pretreatment or naive conditions in a vascular dementia model, followed by recogn...

    Linlin Zhang, Yuanyuan Chen, Yongzhao Fan, Lin Shi in Scientific Reports (2024)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Autophagy regulates the maturation of hematopoietic precursors in the embryo

    An understanding of the mechanisms regulating embryonic hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) development would facilitate their regeneration. The aorta-gonad-mesonephros region is the site for HSC production from hem...

    Yumin Liu, Linjuan Shi, Yifan Chen, Sifan Luo, Yuehang Chen in Nature Communications (2024)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Leaf traits of prickly ash and its correlation with ecological and geographical factors of origin

    The morphological, physiological, and biochemical characteristics of leaves result from the long-term adaptation of plants to their environment and are closely related to plant growth and development. In this ...

    **xi Dong, Lin Shi, Shuqin Bao, Hao Fu, Yuming You, Yun Ren in Scientific Reports (2024)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Multi-molecular hyperspectral PRM-SRS microscopy

    Lipids play crucial roles in many biological processes. Map** spatial distributions and examining the metabolic dynamics of different lipid subtypes in cells and tissues are critical to better understanding ...

    Wenxu Zhang, Yajuan Li, Anthony A. Fung, Zhi Li, Hongje Jang in Nature Communications (2024)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Quercetin-crosslinked chitosan nanoparticles: a potential treatment for allergic rhinitis

    Allergic rhinitis (AR) remains a major health problem worldwide. Compared with traditional oral drugs, nasal administration avoids first-pass metabolism and achieve faster and more effective efficacy. In this ...

    Dehong Mu, Li Zhou, Lingyu Shi, Ting Liu, Ying Guo, Hao Chen in Scientific Reports (2024)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    New insight in massive cerebral infarction predictions after anterior circulation occlusion

    To predict massive cerebral infarction (MCI) occurrence after anterior circulation occlusion (ACO) by cASPECTS-CTA-CS (combined ASPECTS and CTA-CS). Of 185 cerebral infarction patients with the ACO, their coll...

    **gshu Chen, Mingyu Zou, Nan Zhang, Shouliang Qi, Benqiang Yang in Scientific Reports (2023)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    A pan-cancer analysis of anti-proliferative protein family genes for therapeutic targets in cancer

    The recently discovered APRO (anti-proliferative protein) family encodes a group of trans-membrane glycoproteins and includes 6 members: TOB1, TOB2, BTG1, BTG2, BTG3 and BTG4. The APRO family is reportedly ass...

    Siming Zhang, Jue Gu, Ling-ling Shi, Bo Qian, Xun Diao, **aohui Jiang in Scientific Reports (2023)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    Deep learning-based solution for smart contract vulnerabilities detection

    This paper aims to explore the application of deep learning in smart contract vulnerabilities detection. Smart contracts are an essential part of blockchain technology and are crucial for develo** decentrali...

    Xueyan Tang, Yuying Du, Alan Lai, Ze Zhang, Lingzhi Shi in Scientific Reports (2023)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    A robotic sensory system with high spatiotemporal resolution for texture recognition

    Humans can gently slide a finger on the surface of an object and identify it by capturing both static pressure and high-frequency vibrations. Although modern robots integrated with flexible sensors can precise...

    Ningning Bai, Yiheng Xue, Shuiqing Chen, Lin Shi, Junli Shi in Nature Communications (2023)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    Integrating social and ecological considerations in floodplain relocation and restoration programs

    In the United States, most floodplain relocation (or buyout) programs focus on moving homeowners, then deal separately with what happens with the land afterward. These programs typically divide processes for r...

    Linda Shi, Shanasia Sylman, Carri Hulet in Socio-Ecological Practice Research (2023)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    Cobalt-catalyzed atroposelective C−H activation/annulation to access N−N axially chiral frameworks

    The N−N atropisomer, as an important and intriguing chiral system, was widely present in natural products, pharmaceutical lead compounds, and advanced material skeletons. The anisotropic structural characteris...

    Tong Li, Linlin Shi, **nhai Wang, Chen Yang, Dandan Yang in Nature Communications (2023)

  15. Article

    Open Access

    Engineered CRISPR-OsCas12f1 and RhCas12f1 with robust activities and expanded target range for genome editing

    The type V-F CRISPR-Cas12f system is a strong candidate for therapeutic applications due to the compact size of the Cas12f proteins. In this work, we identify six uncharacterized Cas12f1 proteins with nuclease...

    **angfeng Kong, Hainan Zhang, Guoling Li, Zikang Wang in Nature Communications (2023)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    Predicting prostate cancer in men with PSA levels of 4–10 ng/mL: MRI-based radiomics can help junior radiologists improve the diagnostic performance

    To develop MRI-based radiomics model for predicting prostate cancer (PCa) in men with prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels of 4–10 ng/mL, to compare the performance of radiomics model and PI-RADS v2.1, and t...

    Jian-Guo Zhong, Lin Shi, **g Liu, Fang Cao, Yan-Qing Ma, Yang Zhang in Scientific Reports (2023)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    Predicting the risk of acute kidney injury after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: development of a new predictive nomogram

    The purpose was to predict the risk of acute kidney injury (AKI) within 100 days after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) in patients with hematologic disease by using a new predictive nomogram. Co...

    Zhao** Gan, Liyi Chen, Meiqing Wu, Lian** Liu, Lingling Shi in Scientific Reports (2022)

  18. No Access

    Article

    Glucose-driven TOR–FIE–PRC2 signalling controls plant development

    Nutrients and energy have emerged as central modulators of developmental programmes in plants and animals13. The evolutionarily conserved target of rapamycin (TOR) kinase is a master integrator of nutrient and e...

    Ruiqiang Ye, Meiyue Wang, Hao Du, Shweta Chhajed, ** Koh, Kun-hsiang Liu in Nature (2022)

  19. Article

    Open Access

    Modeling the influence of gravity and the mechanical properties of elastin and collagen fibers on alveolar and lung pressure–volume curves

    The relationship between pressure (P) and volume (V) in the human lung has been extensively studied. However, the combined effects of gravity and the mechanical properties of elastin and collagen on alveolar a...

    Linzheng Shi, Jacob Herrmann, Samer Bou Jawde, Jason H. T. Bates in Scientific Reports (2022)

  20. Article

    Open Access

    A clinical study of peripherally inserted central catheter-related venous thromboembolism in patients with hematological malignancies

    This study aimed to explore the risk factors of peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC)-related venous thromboembolism (CRT) in patients with hematological malignancies and the predictive ability of the ...

    **g Yue, Ya Zhang, Fang Xu, Ai Mi, Qiaolin Zhou, Bin Chen, Lin Shi in Scientific Reports (2022)

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