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  1. Article

    Open Access

    In a rat model of bypass DuraGraft ameliorates endothelial dysfunction of arterial grafts

    Coronary artery bypass surgery can result in endothelial dysfunction due to ischemia/reperfusion (IR) injury. Previous studies have demonstrated that DuraGraft helps maintain endothelial integrity of saphenous...

    Shuo Lian, Sivakkanan Loganathan, Tobias Mayer, Patricia Kraft in Scientific Reports (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Facile synthesis of elastin nanogels encapsulated decursin for castrated resistance prostate cancer therapy

    Nanogels offer hope for precise drug delivery, while addressing drug delivery hurdles is vital for effective prostate cancer (PCa) management. We developed an injectable elastin nanogels (ENG) for efficient dr...

    Gulzar Ahmed Rather, Preethi Selvakumar, K. Satish Srinivas in Scientific Reports (2024)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Global critical soil moisture thresholds of plant water stress

    During extensive periods without rain, known as dry-downs, decreasing soil moisture (SM) induces plant water stress at the point when it limits evapotranspiration, defining a critical SM threshold (θcrit). Better...

    Zheng Fu, Philippe Ciais, Jean-Pierre Wigneron, Pierre Gentine in Nature Communications (2024)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Circumventing bottlenecks in H2O2 photosynthesis over carbon nitride with iodine redox chemistry and electric field effects

    Artificial photosynthesis using carbon nitride (g-C3N4) holds a great promise for sustainable and cost-effective H2O2 production, but the high carrier recombination rate impedes its efficiency. To tackle this cha...

    Chang-Wei Bai, Lian-Lian Liu, Jie-Jie Chen, Fei Chen in Nature Communications (2024)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Multivariate extremes in lakes

    Extreme within-lake conditions have the potential to exert detrimental effects on lakes. Here we use satellite observations to investigate how the occurrence of multiple types of extremes, notably algal blooms...

    R. Iestyn Woolway, Yan Tong, Lian Feng, Gang Zhao, Dieu Anh Dinh in Nature Communications (2024)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Dynamic characteristics of coal gangue subgrade filler under traffic load based on the hysteretic curves

    Traffic cyclic loading is the key factor that leads to the deterioration of the long-term service behavior of subgrade. A series of cyclic triaxial tests was carried out by the large-scale dynamic and static t...

    Lian-Zhi Zhang, Cun-Bo Kang, Zong-Tang Zhang in Scientific Reports (2024)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    GIS and cellular automata based slope rainwater movement process model and its application

    Rainfall serves as a significant factor contributing to slope stability challenges in mountainous areas, and simulating the process of slope rainwater movement is a crucial approach for analyzing the stability...

    Lei Liu, Yu Chen, Yanjun Zhang, Zhipeng Lian, Laizheng Pei, Yalei Liu in Scientific Reports (2024)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Refraction and topographic risk factors for early myopic regression after small-incision lenticule extraction surgery

    We sought to evaluate the topographic risk factors for early myopic regression after small-incision lenticule extraction (SMILE). A retrospective case‒control study was conducted, and individuals who underwent...

    Chia-Yi Lee, Yu-Ting Jeng, Chen-Cheng Chao, Ie-Bin Lian in Scientific Reports (2024)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    CD74 as a prognostic and M1 macrophage infiltration marker in a comprehensive pan-cancer analysis

    CD74 is a type-II transmembrane glycoprotein that has been linked to tumorigenesis. However, this association was based only on phenotypic studies, and, to date, no in-depth mechanistic studies have been condu...

    Ruo Qi Li, Lei Yan, Ling Zhang, Yanli Zhao, **g Lian in Scientific Reports (2024)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    Targeting pathogenic CD8+ tissue-resident T cells with chimeric antigen receptor therapy in murine autoimmune cholangitis

    Primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) is a cholestatic autoimmune liver disease characterized by autoreactive T cell response against intrahepatic small bile ducts. Here, we use Il12b-/-Il2ra-/- mice (DKO mice) as a ...

    Hao-**an Zhu, Shu-Han Yang, Cai-Yue Gao, Zhen-Hua Bian in Nature Communications (2024)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    An improved technology for monitoring groundwater flow velocity and direction in fractured rock system based on colloidal particles motion

    The colloidal borescope, using colloidal particle motion, is used to monitor the flow velocities and directions of groundwater. It integrates advanced techniques such as microscopy, high-speed photography, and...

    Fei Hu, Chang-Sheng Huang, Ji-Hong Han, Wei Huang, Xuan Li in Scientific Reports (2024)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Parental emotional warmth and adolescent internet altruism behavior: a moderated mediation model

    As a double-edged sword, the Internet is prone to breed cyber violence and bullying on the one hand, on the other hand, it can promote the expansion of altruistic behavior in cyberspace. Exploring the mechanis...

    Song Zhou, Man Leng, Ji Zhang, Wenbo Zhou in Humanities and Social Sciences Communicati… (2024)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    Effect of radiotherapy on head and neck cancer tissues in patients receiving radiotherapy: a bioinformatics analysis-based study

    Radiotherapy is pivotal in treating head and neck cancers including nasopharyngeal, tongue, hypopharyngeal, larynx, maxillary sinus, parotid gland, and oral cancers. It holds the potential for curative effects...

    Zhenjie Guan, Jie Liu, Lian Zheng in Scientific Reports (2024)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    A distinct class of pan-cancer susceptibility genes revealed by an alternative polyadenylation transcriptome-wide association study

    Alternative polyadenylation plays an important role in cancer initiation and progression; however, current transcriptome-wide association studies mostly ignore alternative polyadenylation when identifying puta...

    Hui Chen, Zeyang Wang, Lihai Gong, Qixuan Wang, Wenyan Chen in Nature Communications (2024)

  15. Article

    Open Access

    Predicting long-term time to cardiovascular incidents using myocardial perfusion imaging and deep convolutional neural networks

    Myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) is a clinical tool which can assess the heart's perfusion status, thereby revealing impairments in patients' cardiac function. Within the MPI modality, the acquired three-dim...

    Yi-Lian Li, Hsin-Bang Leu, Chien-Hsin Ting, Su-Shen Lim in Scientific Reports (2024)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    Kisspeptin-10 binding to Gpr54 in osteoclasts prevents bone loss by activating Dusp18-mediated dephosphorylation of Src

    Osteoclasts are over-activated as we age, which results in bone loss. Src deficiency in mice leads to severe osteopetrosis due to a functional defect in osteoclasts, indicating that Src function is essential in o...

    Zhenxi Li, **nghai Yang, Ruifeng Fu, Zhipeng Wu, Shengzhao Xu in Nature Communications (2024)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    Chromosome-level genome assembly and annotation of rare and endangered tropical bivalve, Tridacna crocea

    Tridacna crocea is an ecologically important marine bivalve inhabiting tropical coral reef waters. High quality and available genomic resources will help us understand the population structure and genetic diversi...

    Jun Li, Haitao Ma, Yanpin Qin, Zhen Zhao, Yongchao Niu, Jianmin Lian in Scientific Data (2024)

  18. Article

    Open Access

    Systematic pan-cancer analyses of the potential function of the Golgi scaffold protein PAQR3

    Progesterone and AdipoQ Receptor 3 (PAQR3) is a member of the AdipoQ receptor. Our previous studies have found that PAQR3 plays a role as a candidate inhibitor in cardiac adenocarcinoma, breast cancer, gastric...

    Zhe-Nan Ling, Lian-Lian Hong, Jian Wu, Zhi-Qiang Ling in Scientific Reports (2024)

  19. Article

    Open Access

    Isolation and characterization of a pangolin-borne HKU4-related coronavirus that potentially infects human-DPP4-transgenic mice

    We recently detected a HKU4-related coronavirus in subgenus Merbecovirus (named pangolin-CoV-HKU4-P251T) from a Malayan pangolin1. Here we report isolation and characterization of pangolin-CoV-HKU4-P251T, the gen...

    Luo-Yuan **a, Zhen-Fei Wang, **ao-Ming Cui, Yuan-Guo Li, Run-Ze Ye in Nature Communications (2024)

  20. Article

    Open Access

    Charge-density wave mediated quasi-one-dimensional Kondo lattice in stripe-phase monolayer 1T-NbSe2

    The heavy fermion physics is dictated by subtle competing exchange interactions, posing a challenge to their understanding. One-dimensional (1D) Kondo lattice model has attracted special attention in theory, b...

    Zhen-Yu Liu, Heng **, Yao Zhang, Kai Fan, Ting-Fei Guo in Nature Communications (2024)

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