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Article
Study of leaching of sodium aluminosilicate fiberglass materials
The effects of temperature, time, and the composition of the solvent (water, HCl) on the processes of leaching of Na, Al, and Ca from sodium aluminosilicate fiberglass materials and also the physicochemical pr...
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Article
Influence of heat treatment conditions on the physicochemical and catalytic properties of a chromium-containing catalyst for tetrachloroethylene hydrofluorination to pentafluoroethane
The physicochemical properties of coprecipitated 95% Cr2O3-5% Al2O3 oxide systems obtained by heat treatment of the precursor in nitrogen and air between 110 and 600°C and their influence on the catalytic activit...
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Article
Synthesis of ozone-safe freons and methods for improving the Russian industrial catalyst for their production
Industrially important reactions of gas-phase synthesis of ozone-safe freons of the ethane family-hydrofluorination of perchloroethylene into pentafluoroethane (Halocarbon-125) and trichloroethylene into 1,1,1...
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Article
Direct catalytic oxidation of methane to formaldehyde: New investigation opportunities provided by an improved flow circulation method
An improved flow circulation reactor with reaction mixture quenching was used to study the direct oxidation of methane to formaldehyde at 600–770°C, a CH4/O2 volume ratio of 1: 1 in the starting mixture, and gas ...
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Article
Isotope exchange between NO and H2O on a platinum-containing catalyst based on fiberglass
The dynamics of 18O isotope exchange between NO or H2O and a catalyst and the dynamics of 18O label transfer from NO to H2O have been studied under conditions of sorption-desorption equilibrium. The occurrence of...
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Article
Catalysts Based on Fiberglass Supports: V. Absorption and Catalytic Properties of Palladium Catalysts Based on a Leached Silica-Fiberglass Support in the Selective Hydrogenation of an Ethylene–Acetylene Mixture
The absorption and catalytic properties of palladium catalysts (0.01% Pd) based on leached soda–silica fiberglass supports were studied in the selective hydrogenation of acetylene as the constituent of an ethy...
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Article
Catalysts Based on Fiberglass Support: IV. Platinum Catalysts Based on Fiberglass Support in Oxidation of Hydrocarbons (Propane and n-Butane) and Sulfur Dioxide
Platinum catalysts (0.003–0.52% Pt) based on leached sodium silicate and boron silicate fiberglass supports are studied in the complete oxidation of hydrocarbons (n-butane and propane) and high-temperature SO2 ox...
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Article
Catalysts Based on Fiberglass Supports: II. Physicochemical Properties of Alumina Borosilicate Fiberglass Supports
The properties of borosilicate fiberglass supports were studied using a set of physicochemical techniques (BET; transmission electron microscopy; IR spectroscopy; and 11B, 23Na, 27Al, and 29Si NMR spectroscopy). ...
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Article
Catalysts Based on Fiberglass Supports: III. Properties of Supported Metals (Pt and Pd) According to Electron-Microscopic and XPS Data
Under various preparation conditions, metals supported on leached borosilicate and soda–silica fiberglass form three types of particles. First, these are metal particles in sizes from tens to hundreds of angst...
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Article
Catalysts Based on Fiberglass Supports: I. Physicochemical Properties of Silica Fiberglass Supports
The physicochemical properties and structure of supports prepared by leaching soda–silica fiberglass materials were studied using a set of physicochemical techniques (BET; IR spectroscopy; transmission electro...
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Article
The Structure of the VOx Oxo complexes on the surface of the Al2O3 of various structural modifications
The structure of the surface VOx oxo complexes prepared by deposition from aqueous solutions on alumina in various modifications (γ, η, χ, θ, and δ) is studied using51V and1H NMR. The crystal structure and acidic...
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Article
129Xe NMR: Porous-structure of silica gels
129Xe NMR has been used to study the pore structure of several commercial silicas. They have been shown to possess micropores of 5–10 Å size. Micropores of different type appear not to be connected directly. A m...
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Article
Quadratic error of an unbiased estimate of the probability density of sufficient statistics of the normal distribution
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Article
Influence of porous support structure and active component composition on deactivation of vanadium catalysts in SO2 oxidation
The effect of porous support structure and active component composition of vanadium catalysts on the crystallization character of this component has been studied in SO2 oxidation at low temperatures and conversio...
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Article
17O and51V NMR studies of complex formation in K2S2O7·nV2O5 during catalytic oxidation of SO2
17O and51V NMR spectra of K2S2O7·nV2O5 melts and catalysts for SO2 oxidation during a catalytic reaction have been examined.
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Article
51V-,29Si- and27Al-NMR studies of the interaction of active component of vanadium catalysts for SO2 oxidation with supports
NMR studies have revealed that silicas and aluminosilicates interact with the active components of vanadium catalysts, in the former case merely yielding surface compounds.
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Article
Effect of type and content of alkaline promoters on the properties of vanadium catalysts for SO2 oxidation
The substitution of 30–50% potassium promoter by sodium in vanadium catalysts for SO2 oxidation is shown to increase significantly their activity at low temperatures and conversions of SO2. ESR studies indicate t...
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Article
Studies of vanadium catalysts for sulfur dioxide oxidation by51V-NMR
Studies of the51V-NMR spectra of a series of industrial catalysts and systems modelling the active catalyst component indicate that the catalyst composition depends on the preparation method and during thermal tr...