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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Large prime gaps and probabilistic models

    We introduce a new probabilistic model of the primes consisting of integers that survive the sieving process when a random residue class is selected for every prime modulus below a specific bound. From a rigor...

    William Banks, Kevin Ford, Terence Tao in Inventiones mathematicae (2023)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Equal sums in random sets and the concentration of divisors

    We study the extent to which divisors of a typical integer n are concentrated. In particular, defining $$\Delta (n) := \max _t \# \{d | n, \lo...

    Kevin Ford, Ben Green, Dimitris Koukoulopoulos in Inventiones mathematicae (2023)

  3. Article

    Correction to: A Hardy–Ramanujan-type inequality for shifted primes and sifted sets

    Kevin Ford in Lithuanian Mathematical Journal (2022)

  4. No Access

    Article

    A Hardy–Ramanujan-type inequality for shifted primes and sifted sets

    We establish an analog of the Hardy–Ramanujan inequality for counting members of sifted sets with a given number of distinct prime factors. In particular, we establish a bound for the number of shifted primes p +...

    Kevin Ford in Lithuanian Mathematical Journal (2021)

  5. No Access

    Article

    Dimensional lower bounds for Falconer type incidence theorems

    Let 1 ≤ kd and consider a subset E ⊂ ℝd. In this paper, we study the problem of how large the Hausdorff dimension of E must be in order for the set of distinct noncongruent k-simplices in E (that is, noncongru...

    Jonathan DeWitt, Kevin Ford, Eli Goldstein in Journal d'Analyse Mathématique (2019)

  6. No Access

    Article

    Extreme biases in prime number races with many contestants

    We continue to investigate the race between prime numbers in many residue classes modulo q, assuming the standard conjectures GRH and LI. We show that provided

    Kevin Ford, Adam J. Harper, Youness Lamzouri in Mathematische Annalen (2019)

  7. No Access

    Article

    Extremal Properties of Product Sets

    We find the nearly optimal size of a set A ⊂ [N]:= {1,...,N} so that the product set AA satisfies either (i) |AA| ~ |A|2/2 or (ii) |AA| ~ |[N][N]|. This settles problems recently posed in a paper of J. Cilleruelo...

    Kevin Ford in Proceedings of the Steklov Institute of Mathematics (2018)

  8. No Access

    Chapter

    Chains of Large Gaps Between Primes

    Let p n denote the n-th prime, and for any k ≥ 1 ...

    Kevin Ford, James Maynard, Terence Tao in Irregularities in the Distribution of Prim… (2018)

  9. No Access

    Article

    PREMIS OWL

    In this article, we present PREMIS OWL. This is a semantic formalisation of the PREMIS 2.2 data dictionary of the Library of Congress. PREMIS 2.2 are metadata implementation guidelines for digitally archiving ...

    Sam Coppens, Ruben Verborgh in International Journal on Digital Libraries (2015)

  10. No Access

    Chapter

    On the Parity of the Number of Small Divisors of n

    For a positive integer j we look at the parity of the number of divisors of n that are at most j, proving that for large j, the count is even for most values of n.

    Kevin Ford, Florian Luca, Carl Pomerance, Jeffrey Shallit in Analytic Number Theory (2015)

  11. No Access

    Chapter

    Large Gaps Between Consecutive Prime Numbers Containing Perfect Powers

    For any positive integer k, we show that infinitely often, perfect kth powers appear inside very long gaps between consecutive prime numbers, that is, gaps of size ...

    Kevin Ford, D. R. Heath-Brown, Sergei Konyagin in Analytic Number Theory (2015)

  12. No Access

    Article

    On Vinogradov’s mean value theorem: strongly diagonal behaviour via efficient congruencing

    We enhance the efficient congruencing method for estimating Vinogradov’s integral for moments of order 2s, with $${1\leqslant s\leqsla...

    Kevin Ford, Trevor D. Wooley in Acta Mathematica (2014)

  13. No Access

    Article

    On common values of φ(n) and σ(m). I

    We show, conditional on a uniform version of the prime k-tuples conjecture, that there are x/(log x)1+o(1) numbers not exceeding x common to the ranges of φ and σ. Here φ is Euler’s totient function and σ is the ...

    Kevin Ford, Paul Pollack in Acta Mathematica Hungarica (2011)

  14. No Access

    Article

    Prime Chains and Pratt Trees

    Prime chains are sequences \(p_{1}, \ldots , p_{k}\) of primes for which

    Kevin Ford, Sergei V. Konyagin, Florian Luca in Geometric and Functional Analysis (2010)

  15. Article

    Sharp probability estimates for random walks with barriers

    We give sharp, uniform estimates for the probability that a random walk of n steps on the reals avoids a half-line [y,∞) given that it ends at the point x. The estimates hold for general continuous or lattice dis...

    Kevin Ford in Probability Theory and Related Fields (2009)

  16. No Access

    Article

    On the distribution of imaginary parts of zeros of the Riemann zeta function, II

    We continue our investigation of the distribution of the fractional parts of αγ, where α is a fixed non-zero real number and γ runs over the imaginary parts of the non-trivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function. ...

    Kevin Ford, K. Soundararajan, Alexandru Zaharescu in Mathematische Annalen (2009)

  17. No Access

    Article

    Sharp probability estimates for generalized Smirnov statistics

    We give sharp, uniform estimates for the probability that the empirical distribution function for n uniform-[0,1] random variables stays to one side of a given line.

    Kevin Ford in Monatshefte für Mathematik (2008)

  18. No Access

    Chapter

    From Kolmogorov’s theorem on empirical distribution to number theory

    Kevin Ford in Kolmogorov’s Heritage in Mathematics (2007)

  19. No Access

    Article

    Values of the Euler Function in Various Sequences

    Let ϕ(n) and λ(n) denote the Euler and Carmichael functions, respectively. In this paper, we investigate the equation ϕ(n) r = λ(n) s , where r

    William D. Banks, Kevin Ford, Florian Luca in Monatshefte für Mathematik (2005)

  20. No Access

    Article

    Maximal Collections of Intersecting Arithmetic Progressions

    Let N t (k) be the maximum number of k-term arithmetic progressions of real numbers, any two of which have t points in common. We determine N ...

    Kevin Ford* in Combinatorica (2003)

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