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Article
Open AccessComplex chemistry of carbon nanotubes toward efficient and stable p-type do**
Develo** efficient and stable carbon nanotube (CNT) do** techniques and elucidating their chemistry is essential for their further implementation in electronic and energy devices. Here, protonic acids and ...
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Article
Open AccessGapless fermionic excitation in the antiferromagnetic state of ytterbium zigzag chain
The emergence of charge-neutral fermionic excitations in magnetic systems is one of the unresolved issues in recent condensed matter physics. This type of excitations has been observed in various systems, such...
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Article
Variations in Early-Stage Responses to Pandemics: Survey Evidence from the COVID-19 Pandemic in Japan
During the initial phase of pandemics, swift behavioral responses by individuals, such as social distancing, can temper the speed and magnitude of further infections. However, individual choices in this period...
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Article
Open AccessBicyclic-ring base do** induces n-type conduction in carbon nanotubes with outstanding thermal stability in air
The preparation of air and thermally stable n-type carbon nanotubes is desirable for their further implementation in electronic and energy devices that rely on both p- and n-type material. Here, a series of gu...
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Chapter
Quantum Size Effect Probed by NMR Measurements
systems are important in both applied and fundamental studies. In 1962, the theory by R. Kubo predicted that the discrete energy levels were realized and that their physical quantities behave differently ...
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Article
Open AccessStrain-induced creation and switching of anion vacancy layers in perovskite oxynitrides
Perovskite oxides can host various anion-vacancy orders, which greatly change their properties, but the order pattern is still difficult to manipulate. Separately, lattice strain between thin film oxides and a...
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Article
Open AccessDevelopment of catheter-type tactile sensor composed of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) film
To achieve quantitative palpation in vivo, we developed a catheter-type tactile sensor composed of a polyvinylidene fluoride film for minimally invasive surgery. We evaluated the fundamental performance of the...
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Article
Open AccessDifferential responses of epithelial cells from urinary and biliary tract to eggs of Schistosoma haematobium and S. mansoni
Chronic urogenital schistosomiasis can lead to squamous cell carcinoma of the bladder. The International Agency for Research on Cancer classifies the infection with S. haematobium as a group 1 carcinogen, a defin...
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Article
Open AccessIPSE, a urogenital parasite-derived immunomodulatory protein, ameliorates ifosfamide-induced hemorrhagic cystitis through downregulation of pro-inflammatory pathways
Ifosfamide and other oxazaphosphorines can result in hemorrhagic cystitis, a constellation of complications caused by acrolein metabolites. We previously showed that a single dose of IPSE (Interleukin-4-induci...
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Article
Fabrication and characterization of elastomeric semiconductive thiophene polymers by peroxide crosslinking
In this study, semiconductive elastomers composed of homopolythiophene with disiloxane moieties were developed. The crosslinked molecular structure in the polythiophene elastomers was introduced by dicumyl per...
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Article
High hardness and low dielectric constant thin films with oriented urea oligomers by physical vapor deposition
Oligomers of undecylurea (OUA11) thin films with a high crystallinity, surface hardness, perpendicular orientation, and low dielectric constant were fabricated by physical vapor deposition. The thin films were...
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Article
Palmitoylated amino acids as low-molecular-weight gelators for ionic liquids
We report palmitoylated amino acids (glycine, l-valine, l-isoleucine, l-aspartic acid, l-glutamic acid, l-methionine, l-phenylalanine, l-lysine) as low-molecular-weight gelators for ionic liquids (ILs). The palmi...
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Article
Open AccessShort and long-term effects of exergaming for the elderly
Exergaming has been introduced in safe and beneficial intervention for the elderly. However, no study has examined exergaming-based interventions for the elderly that last several years. Therefore, we investig...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Setting Radio Transmission Range Using Target Problem to Improve Communication Reachability and Power Saving
Ad hoc networks can be composed entirely of mobile wireless terminals, and do not require permanent network infrastructure such as access points. They are considered a useful network configuration technology f...
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Article
A cross-sectional assessment of oxidative DNA damage and muscle strength among elderly people living in the community
The mechanism by which muscle weakness leads to an increased risk of death remains a subject of interest. In this context, the aim of this study is to assess the relationship between urinary 8-hydroxy-2′-deoxy...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Assessing Mental Workload of In-Vehicle Information Systems by Using Physiological Metrics
Use of physiological indices including ECGs and EMGs was investigated for estimation of drivers’ mental workload induced by using in-vehicle information system (IVIS). The subject performed multiple simultaneo...
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Article
Open AccessThree-dimensional brain phantom containing bone and grey matter structures with a realistic head contour
A physical 3-dimensional phantom that simulates PET/SPECT images of static regional cerebral blood flow in grey matter with a realistic head contour has been developed. This study examined the feasibility of u...
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Article
Quantum critical state in a magnetic quasicrystal
Quasicrystals are known for their lack of long-range periodic order. The observation in quasicrystals of quantum critical phenomena that are not seen in their crystalline approximants now demonstrates that the...
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Article
A pilot feasibility study for immediate relief of referred knee pain by hip traction in hip osteoarthritis
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Article
Vinylidene fluoride telomers for piezoelectric devices
Original telomers based on vinylidene fluoride (VDF), CnF2n+1(VDF)m(CH2CH2)pI, where n=4 or 6, m=5–23 and p=0 or 1, were synthesized, and the piezoelectric properties of the materials were investigated. Low-molec...