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Open AccessArsenic is a potent co-mutagen of ultraviolet light
Arsenic enhances the carcinogenicity of ultraviolet radiation (UVR). However, the mechanisms of arsenic-driven oncogenesis are not well understood. Here, we utilize experimental systems to investigate the carc...
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Open AccessArsenite exposure inhibits the erythroid differentiation of human hematopoietic progenitor CD34+ cells and causes decreased levels of hemoglobin
Arsenic exposure poses numerous threats to human health. Our previous work in mice has shown that arsenic causes anemia by inhibiting erythropoiesis. However, the impacts of arsenic exposure on human erythropo...
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Open AccessInhibition of red blood cell development by arsenic-induced disruption of GATA-1
Anemia is a hematological disorder that adversely affects the health of millions of people worldwide. Although many variables influence the development and exacerbation of anemia, one major contributing factor...
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Article
Open AccessZinc causes the death of hypoxic astrocytes by inducing ROS production through mitochondria dysfunction
Cerebral ischemia triggers a cascade of events that contribute to ischemic brain damages. Zinc release and accumulation has been shown to lead to brain cell death following cerebral ischemia. However, the mech...
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Open AccessBlood Occludin Level as a Potential Biomarker for Early Blood Brain Barrier Damage Following Ischemic Stroke
Concern about intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is the primary reason for withholding tPA therapy from patients with ischemic stroke. Early blood brain barrier (BBB) damage is the major risk factor for fatal post...
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Open AccessDoes normobaric hyperoxia increase oxidative stress in acute ischemic stroke? A critical review of the literature
Stroke, one of the most debilitating cerebrovascular and nuerological diseases, is a serious life-threatening condition and a leading cause of long-term adult disability and brain damage, either directly or by...
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Conference Summary and Recent Advances: the 8th Conference on Metal Toxicity and Carcinogenesis
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Open AccessExtended normobaric hyperoxia therapy yields greater neuroprotection for focal transient ischemia-reperfusion in rats
Normobaric hyperoxia (NBO) therapy is neuroprotective in acute ischemic stroke. However, how long the NBO should last to obtain optimal outcome is still unclear. Reports show that ischemic penumbra blood suppl...
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Open AccessNormobaric hyperoxia-based neuroprotective therapies in ischemic stroke
Stroke is a leading cause of death and disability due to disturbance of blood supply to the brain. As brain is highly sensitive to hypoxia, insufficient oxygen supply is a critical event contributing to ischem...
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Open AccessNormobaric hyperoxia protects the blood brain barrier through inhibiting Nox2 containing NADPH oxidase in ischemic stroke
Normobaric hyperoxia (NBO) has been shown to be neuro- and vaso-protective during ischemic stroke. However, the underlying mechanisms remain to be fully elucidated. Activation of NADPH oxidase critically contr...
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Article
Effect of fluoride exposure on bone metabolism indicators ALP, BALP, and BGP
To analyze the changes in serum alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and bone alkaline phosphatase (BALP) activity and changes in osteocalcin (BGP) content following fluoride exposure and, thereby, determine the referen...