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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Sequence-specific dynamic DNA bending explains mitochondrial TFAM’s dual role in DNA packaging and transcription initiation

    Mitochondrial transcription factor A (TFAM) employs DNA bending to package mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) into nucleoids and recruit mitochondrial RNA polymerase (POLRMT) at specific promoter sites, light strand pr...

    Hyun Huh, Jiayu Shen, Yogeeshwar Ajjugal, Aparna Ramachandran in Nature Communications (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Constructing and implementing a performance evaluation indicator set for artificial intelligence decision support systems in pediatric outpatient clinics: an observational study

    Artificial intelligence (AI) decision support systems in pediatric healthcare have a complex application background. As an AI decision support system (AI-DSS) can be costly, once applied, it is crucial to focu...

    Yingwen Wang, Weijia Fu, Yuejie Zhang, Daoyang Wang, Ying Gu in Scientific Reports (2024)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Effects of different types of exercise intensity on improving health-related physical fitness in children and adolescents: a systematic review

    A substantial body of empirical evidence reveals that physical activity is associated with a wide range of positive physical and mental health outcomes. However, an absence of comprehensive syntheses is observ...

    **anxian Zhou, Jiayu Li, ** Jiang in Scientific Reports (2024)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Single-cell nascent RNA sequencing unveils coordinated global transcription

    Transcription is the primary regulatory step in gene expression. Divergent transcription initiation from promoters and enhancers produces stable RNAs from genes and unstable RNAs from enhancers1,2. Nascent RNA ca...

    Dig B. Mahat, Nathaniel D. Tippens, Jorge D. Martin-Rufino, Sean K. Waterton in Nature (2024)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    OsSRF8 interacts with OsINP1 and OsDAF1 to regulate pollen aperture formation in rice

    In higher plants, mature male gametophytes have distinct apertures. After pollination, pollen grains germinate, and a pollen tube grows from the aperture to deliver sperm cells to the embryo sac, completing fe...

    Keyi Chen, Qiming Wang, **aowen Yu, Chaolong Wang, Junwen Gao in Nature Communications (2024)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    A novel transcranial MR Guided focused ultrasound method based on the ultrashort echo time skull acoustic model and phase retrieval techniques

    Transcranial ultrasound stimulation (TUS) has been clinically applied as a neuromodulation tool. Particularly, the phase array ultrasound can be applied in TUS to non-invasively focus on the cortex or deep bra...

    Dechen Kong, Gaojie Liu, Bochao Cheng, Xu Qi, Jiayu Zhu, Qiang He in Scientific Reports (2024)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Study on detonation characteristics of pulverized coal and evolution law of detonation residue

    This study explores the detonation characteristics and compositional changes of pulverized coal, focusing on its use in Rotary Detonation Wave (RDW) technologies. While pulverized coal has shown high fuel effi...

    **g Guo, Shirong Ge, Yinan Guo, Jiayu Liang, Ruibo Yang in Scientific Reports (2024)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Sustainable 3D printing by reversible salting-out effects with aqueous salt solutions

    Achieving a simple yet sustainable printing technique with minimal instruments and energy remains challenging. Here, a facile and sustainable 3D printing technique is developed by utilizing a reversible saltin...

    Donghwan Ji, Joseph Liu, Jiayu Zhao, Minghao Li, Yumi Rho in Nature Communications (2024)

  9. No Access

    Article

    A Modified Drucker–Prager Model Considering Tensile Strength Reduction and Its Applications in Slope Stability Analysis

    The strength reduction method plays a crucial role in the slope stability analysis. Generally, the Mohr–Coulomb (MC) model is commonly used to analyze slope stability. However, the MC model has the computation...

    Jiayu Qin, Nengxiong Xu, Gang Mei in Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering (2024)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    Multiple hydrogen-bonding induced nonconventional red fluorescence emission in hydrogels

    The development of unconventional long-wavelength fluorescent polymer hydrogels without using polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons or extended π-conjugation is a fundamental challenge in luminescent materials owing t...

    Jiayu Wu, Yuhuan Wang, Pan Jiang, **aolong Wang, **n Jia in Nature Communications (2024)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    Quantum phase synchronization via exciton-vibrational energy dissipation sustains long-lived coherence in photosynthetic antennas

    The lifetime of electronic coherences found in photosynthetic antennas is known to be too short to match the energy transfer time, rendering the coherent energy transfer mechanism inactive. Exciton-vibrational...

    Ruidan Zhu, Wenjun Li, Zhanghe Zhen, Jiading Zou, Guohong Liao in Nature Communications (2024)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Essential role of lattice oxygen in hydrogen sensing reaction

    Understanding the sensing mechanism of metal oxide semiconductors is imperative to the development of high-performance sensors. The traditional sensing mechanism only recognizes the effect of surface chemisorb...

    Jiayu Li, Wenzhe Si, Lei Shi, Ruiqin Gao, Qiuju Li, Wei An in Nature Communications (2024)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    Experimental study on flow characteristics of jet ventilation in crossflow in confined mine spaces

    The increasing depth of mine excavation presents greater challenges in mine ventilation and in managing cooling energy consumption. Therefore, there is an urgent need for comprehensive research on jet ventilat...

    Jue Wang, Cheng Jiang, **hua Zhou, Jiayu Kang, Shixuan Yu, Gang Bai in Scientific Reports (2024)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    The aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 rs671 variant enhances amyloid β pathology

    In the ALDH2 rs671 variant, a guanine changes to an adenine, resulting in a dramatic decrease in the catalytic activity of the enzyme. Population-based data are contradictory about whether this variant increases ...

    **a Wang, Jiayu Wang, Yashuang Chen, **ao**g Qian, Shiqi Luo in Nature Communications (2024)

  15. Article

    Open Access

    Chromosome-level genome assembly of Platycarya strobilacea

    Platycarya strobilacea belongs to the walnut family (Juglandaceae), is commonly known as species endemic to East Asia, and is an ecologically important, wind pollinated, woody deciduous tree. To facilitate this a...

    Huijuan Zhou, Xuedong Zhang, Hengzhao Liu, jiayu Ma, Fan Hao, Hang Ye in Scientific Data (2024)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    Field-free spin–orbit torque switching in ferromagnetic trilayers at sub-ns timescales

    Current-induced spin torques enable the electrical control of the magnetization with low energy consumption. Conventional magnetic random access memory (MRAM) devices rely on spin-transfer torque (STT), this h...

    Qu Yang, Donghyeon Han, Shishun Zhao, Jaimin Kang, Fei Wang in Nature Communications (2024)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    Thickness ranges calculation method of double asphalt overlay on concrete pavement

    Asphalt overlay is widely used in maintaining and rehabilitating highway system performance. However, explicit calculation methods for the asphalt overlay thickness range is lacking. Taking stone mastic asphal...

    **ang Fu, Jiayu Huang, Yuxin Ban, Jun Duan, Jianuo **e in Scientific Reports (2024)

  18. Article

    Open Access

    Observation of geometric phase effect through backward angular oscillations in the H + HD → H2 + D reaction

    Quantum interference between reaction pathways around a conical intersection (CI) is an ultrasensitive probe of detailed chemical reaction dynamics. Yet, for the hydrogen exchange reaction, the difference betw...

    Shihao Li, Jiayu Huang, Zhibing Lu, Yiyang Shu, Wentao Chen in Nature Communications (2024)

  19. Article

    Open Access

    An adaptive adjacency matrix-based graph convolutional recurrent network for air quality prediction

    In recent years, air pollution has become increasingly serious and poses a great threat to human health. Timely and accurate air quality prediction is crucial for air pollution early warning and control. Altho...

    Quanchao Chen, Ruyan Ding, **nyue Mo, Huan Li, Linxuan **e in Scientific Reports (2024)

  20. Article

    Open Access

    Self-assembled hydrated copper coordination compounds as ionic conductors for room temperature solid-state batteries

    As the core component of solid-state batteries, neither current inorganic solid-state electrolytes nor solid polymer electrolytes can simultaneously possess satisfactory ionic conductivity, electrode compatibi...

    **ao Zhan, Miao Li, **aolin Zhao, Yaning Wang, Sha Li, Weiwei Wang in Nature Communications (2024)

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