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Article
Hydrophilic patterning of octadecyltrichlorosilane (OTS)-coated paper via atmospheric-pressure dielectric-barrier-discharge jet (DBDjet)
This study demonstrates a method for patterning paper-based microfluidic devices. An octadecyltrichlorosilane (OTS) solution is used to coat a chromatography paper to make it hydrophobic. A low-temperature (~ ...
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Article
Ar dielectric barrier discharge jet (DBDjet) plasma treatment of reduced graphene oxide (rGO)–polyaniline (PANI)–chitosan (CS) nanocomposite on carbon cloth for supercapacitor application
A low-temperature (< 42 °C) Ar dielectric barrier discharge jet (DBDjet) is used to treat screen-printed reduced graphene oxide (rGO)–polyaniline (PANI)–chitosan (CS) nanocomposites used as the electrodes of g...
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Article
Investigation of ultrashort (< 1 min) calcination processes for conversion of Pt–SnOx from mixture of chloroplatinic acid and tin(II) chloride
We investigate the ultrashort (< 1 min) calcination process for Pt–SnOx catalysts converted from a mixture solution of chloroplatinic acid and tin(II) chloride in air. An electric furnace is used to test the ultr...
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Article
Low-Temperature-Annealed Reduced Graphene Oxide–Polyaniline Nanocomposites for Supercapacitor Applications
Screen-printed reduced graphene oxide (rGO)–polyaniline (PANI) nanocomposites with/without post-annealing were used as the electrode of a supercapacitor with a polyvinyl alcohol/H2SO4 quasi-solid-state gel electr...
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Article
Nitrogen Atmospheric-Pressure-Plasma-Jet Induced Oxidation of SnOx Thin Films
SnOx thin films that were rf-sputter-deposited under various gas flow ratios ([O2]/([O2] + [Ar]) OFR = 3.0, 3.6, 4.2 and 4.8 %) were rapidly annealed using atmospheric pressure plasma jets (APPJs) in temperature ...
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Article
HfZnO/ZnO Heterostructures Fabricated Using Low-Cost Large-Area Compatible Sputtering Processes
We investigated the electrical properties of the rf-sputtered HfxZn1-xO/ZnO heterostructures. The thermal annealing on ZnO prior to the HfxZn1-xO deposition greatly influences the properties of the heterostructur...
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Article
New Optimal Asymmetric Quantum Codes Derived from Negacyclic Codes
The construction of quantum maximum-distance-separable (MDS) codes have been studied by many researchers for many years. Here, by using negacyclic codes, we construct two families of asymmetric quantum codes. ...
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Article
Flexible Transparent ZnO:Al/ZnO/CuAlO x :Ca Heterojunction Diodes on Polyethylene Terephthalate Substrates
Transparent flexible n +-ZnO:Al (100 nm)/n-ZnO (40 nm)/p-CuAlO x :Ca (100 nm, 200 nm, 300 nm) diodes were fabricated on polyethylene terephthalate substrates at r...
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Article
Characterization of rf-sputtered HfMgZnO thin films
MgZnO becomes amorphous or short-range-ordered with the addition of hafnium oxide. The films are rf-sputter deposited onto glass substrates (Eagle 2000, Corning Inc.) from Mg0.05HfxZn0.95-xO targets (x=0, 0.025, ...
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Article
Stability of Amorphous Silicon Thin Film Transistors under Prolonged High Compressive Strain
We studied the effect of prolonged mechanical strain on the electrical characteristics of thin-film transistors of hydrogenated amorphous silicon made at a process temperature of 150ºC on 51-µm thick Kapton po...