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Article
Open AccessSingle-cell analysis reveals inflammatory interactions driving macular degeneration
Due to commonalities in pathophysiology, age-related macular degeneration (AMD) represents a uniquely accessible model to investigate therapies for neurodegenerative diseases, leading us to examine whether pat...
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Article
Multi-view manifold learning of human brain-state trajectories
The complexity of the human brain gives the illusion that brain activity is intrinsically high-dimensional. Nonlinear dimensionality-reduction methods such as uniform manifold approximation and t-distributed s...
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Article
Collective curvature sensing and fluidity in three-dimensional multicellular systems
Collective cell migration is an essential process throughout the lives of multicellular organisms, for example in embryonic development, wound healing and tumour metastasis. Substrates or interfaces associated...
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Article
Multiscale PHATE identifies multimodal signatures of COVID-19
As the biomedical community produces datasets that are increasingly complex and high dimensional, there is a need for more sophisticated computational tools to extract biological insights. We present Multiscal...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Exploring the Geometry and Topology of Neural Network Loss Landscapes
Recent work has established clear links between the generalization performance of trained neural networks and the geometry of their loss landscape near the local minima to which they converge. This suggests th...
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Article
Open AccessNeural network predicts need for red blood cell transfusion for patients with acute gastrointestinal bleeding admitted to the intensive care unit
Acute gastrointestinal bleeding is the most common gastrointestinal cause for hospitalization. For high-risk patients requiring intensive care unit stay, predicting transfusion needs during the first 24 h usin...
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Article
Open AccessMechanical stress determines the configuration of TGFβ activation in articular cartilage
Our incomplete understanding of osteoarthritis (OA) pathogenesis has significantly hindered the development of disease-modifying therapy. The functional relationship between subchondral bone (SB) and articular...
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Article
Open AccessTGFβ1 reinforces arterial aging in the vascular smooth muscle cell through a long-range regulation of the cytoskeletal stiffness
Here we report exquisitely distinct material properties of primary vascular smooth muscle (VSM) cells isolated from the thoracic aorta of adult (8 months) vs. aged (30 months) F344XBN rats. Individual VSM cells d...
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Article
Open AccessDefining an olfactory receptor function in airway smooth muscle cells
Pathways that control, or can be exploited to alter, the increase in airway smooth muscle (ASM) mass and cellular remodeling that occur in asthma are not well defined. Here we report the expression of odorant ...