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Open AccessFully automated determination of robotic pedicle screw accuracy and precision utilizing computer vision algorithms
Historically, pedicle screw accuracy measurements have relied on CT and expert visual assessment of the position of pedicle screws relative to preoperative plans. Proper pedicle screw placement is necessary to...
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Article
Analysis of 5,070 consecutive pedicle screws placed utilizing robotically assisted surgical navigation in 334 patients by experienced pediatric spine deformity surgeons: surgical safety and early perioperative complications in pediatric posterior spinal fusion
This study evaluates the intraoperative and short-term complications associated with robotically assisted pedicle screw placement in pediatric posterior spinal fusion (PSF) from three surgeons at two different...
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Article
Open AccessHow do implants overlying the spine influence “The Law of Diminishing Returns” in early-onset scoliosis patients?
The “law of diminishing returns” (LODR) in early-onset scoliosis (EOS) is well-known. We hypothesized that previously observed variations between constructs may be related to the lateral distance that each con...
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Article
Utilizing robotic-assisted navigation for pelvic instrumentation in pediatric patients with neuromuscular scoliosis: a technical note and case series
Pelvic fixation is commonly used in correcting pelvic obliquity in pediatric patients with neuromuscular scoliosis and in preserving stability in adult patients with lumbosacral spondylolisthesis or instances ...
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Article
Rib-to-spine and rib-to-pelvis magnetically controlled growing rods: does the law of diminishing returns still apply?
The Law Of Diminishing Returns (LODR) has been demonstrated for traditional growing rods, but there is conflicting data regarding the lengthening behavior of Magnetically Controlled Growing Rods (MCGR). This s...
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Article
3D surface topographic measurements for idiopathic scoliosis are highly correlative to patient self-image questionnaires
Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a deformity of the spine that results in external asymmetry of the torso in the shoulder, waist, and rib hump. Several patient reported outcome measures (PROMS) includi...
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Article
Changes in research quality and surgical trends at the international congress on early-onset scoliosis
The founding of the International Congress for Early Onset Scoliosis (ICEOS) and first annual meeting in 2007 represented a significant milestone in advancing the care of patients with EOS. Due to the complexi...
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Article
Current trends in surgical magnitude of neuromuscular scoliosis curves: a study of 489 operative patients with non-ambulatory cerebral palsy
A curve magnitude at which posterior spinal fusion (PSF) is indicated for children with cerebral palsy (CP) scoliosis is not defined. We sought to evaluate whether agreement exists for a curve magnitude at whi...
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Case report: vertebral body tethering for idiopathic scoliosis in a patient with bilateral phocomelia
The purpose of this study is to present a case report of a patient with bilateral upper extremity phocomelia with progressive scoliosis, who underwent vertebral body tethering (VBT).
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Article
Complications following regional anesthesia versus general anesthesia for the treatment of distal radius fractures
Open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) are commonly utilized for the repair of distal radius fractures (DRF). While general anesthesia (GA) is typically administered for ORIF, recent studies have also dem...
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Article
Benchmarking surgical indications for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis across time, region, and patient population: a study of 4229 cases
There is no identified consensus for the curve magnitude at which an adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) patient is indicated for posterior spinal fusion (PSF). We aimed to identify a benchmark for curve mag...
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Article
Hemiarthroplasty versus total hip arthroplasty for femoral neck fractures in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
This study sought to delineate whether total hip arthroplasty (THA) or hip hemiarthroplasty (HHA) had more complication rates following the treatment of femoral neck fractures (FNF) in chronic obstructive pulm...
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Article
Rate of venous thromboembolism after surgical treatment of proximal humerus fractures
The rate of venous thromboembolism following surgical treatment of proximal humerus fractures is not well established.
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Article
Impact of smoking on outcomes following knee and shoulder arthroscopy
The purpose of this study is to evaluate any association between preoperative smoking and perioperative and early postoperative complications in patients following shoulder and knee arthroscopic surgery.