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Revisiting the endocrine and metabolic manifestations of COVID-19 two years into the pandemic
An extraordinary effort of the universal endocrine community has led to important insights into endocrine and metabolic aspects of COVID-19. In this Editorial, we introduce a special issue of Reviews in Endocr...
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Hypercalciuria: its value as a predictive risk factor for nephrolithiasis in asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism?
The latest guidelines of the 4th International Workshop on Asymptomatic Primary Hyperparathyroidism (aPHPT) reintroduced hypercalciuria (i.e. urinary calcium > 400 mg/day) as criterion for surgery. However, th...
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Open AccessConsensus statement from 2nd International Conference on Controversies in Vitamin D
The 2nd International Conference on Controversies in Vitamin D was held in Monteriggioni (Siena), Italy, September 11-14, 2018. The aim of this meeting was to address ongoing controversies and timely topics in vi...
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Open AccessLong-term denosumab treatment restores cortical bone loss and reduces fracture risk at the forearm and humerus: analyses from the FREEDOM Extension cross-over group
Upper limb fractures (including wrist, forearm, and humerus) represent a significant burden among postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. Up to 7 years of treatment with denosumab resulted in an increase in bo...
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Open AccessEpidemiology of hip fracture in Belarus: development of a country-specific FRAX model and its comparison to neighboring country models
Fracture probabilities resulting from the newly generated FRAX model for Belarus based on regional estimates of the hip fracture incidence were compared with FRAX models of neighboring countries. Differences b...
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Open AccessAbaloparatide-SC improves trabecular microarchitecture as assessed by trabecular bone score (TBS): a 24-week randomized clinical trial
In a phase 2 trial of 222 postmenopausal women with osteoporosis aged 55 to 85 years randomized to one of three different doses of abaloparatide-SC, subcutaneous teriparatide, or placebo for 24 weeks, abalopar...
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Open AccessEpidemiology of fractures in Armenia: development of a country-specific FRAX model and comparison to its surrogate
Fracture probabilities derived from the surrogate FRAX model for Armenia were compared to those from the model based on regional estimates of the incidence of hip fracture. Disparities between the surrogate an...
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Article
Bone imaging in hypoparathyroidism
Hypoparathyroidism (HypoPT) is an uncommon endocrine disorder characterized by chronic deficiency or absence of parathyroid hormone (PTH), which leads to a profound reduction in bone remodeling. Subjects with ...
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Open AccessPrimary hyperparathyroidism: review and recommendations on evaluation, diagnosis, and management. A Canadian and international consensus
The purpose of this review is to assess the most recent evidence in the management of primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) and provide updated recommendations for its evaluation, diagnosis and treatment. A Medli...
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Low vitamin D levels have become less common in primary hyperparathyroidism
We compared temporal trends in serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D and parathyroid hormone (PTH) in two primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) cohorts recruited 20 years apart. The prevalence of 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels <...
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A trabecular plate-like phenotype is overrepresented in Chinese-American versus Caucasian women
This study used extreme phenotype selection to define two trabecular bone phenotypes in a cohort of Chinese-American and Caucasian women. A trabecular plate-predominant phenotype is more common in Chinese-Amer...
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Relationship of Bone Mineralization Density Distribution (BMDD) in Cortical and Cancellous Bone Within the Iliac Crest of Healthy Premenopausal Women
Bone mineralization density distribution (BMDD) is an important determinant of bone mechanical properties. The most available skeletal site for access to the BMDD is the iliac crest. Compared to cancellous bo...
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Comparison of two commercially available ELISAs for circulating sclerostin
This study investigates the performance and correlation of sclerostin measurements by two commercially available sclerostin ELISAs from TECOmedical and Biomedica. We found that the correlation between the resu...
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β-adrenergic receptor antagonists and fracture risk: a meta-analysis of selectivity, gender, and site-specific effects
By meta-analysis, the risk of fracture was 15 % lower in patients treated with β-adrenergic blockers compared to controls independent of gender, fracture site, and dose. This might be attributable to β1-select...
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Erratum to: Correlation between 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and latitude in Brazilian postmenopausal women: from the Arzoxifene Generations Trial
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Correlation between 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and latitude in Brazilian postmenopausal women: from the Arzoxifene Generations Trial
We investigated vitamin D status in Brazilian cities located at different latitudes. Insufficiency (<50 nmol/L) was common (17 %), even in those living in a tropical climate. Vitamin D insufficiency increased ...
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Improved adherence with PTH(1–84) in an extension trial for 24 months results in enhanced BMD gains in the treatment of postmenopausal women with osteoporosis
The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of PTH(1–84) treatment over 24 months followed by 12 months discontinuation on BMD, bone turnover markers, fractures and the impact of adherence on efficacy.
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Trattamento dell’ipoparatiroidismo con PTH (1–84): efficacia e sicurezza del trattamento per 4 anni in uno studio prospettico
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Treatment failure in osteoporosis
Guidelines concerning the definition of failure of therapies used to reduce the risk of fracture are provided.
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Volumetric bone mineral density at the spine and hip in Chinese American and White women
This study evaluated racial differences in bone size and volumetric density at the spine and hip in pre- and postmenopausal Chinese American and White women. Compared with White women, Chinese American women h...