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Article
Open AccessCarotid artery ligation induced intimal thickening and proliferation is unaffected by ageing
Following interventions to treat atherosclerosis, such as coronary artery bypass graft surgery, restenosis occurs in approximately 40% of patients. Identification of proteins regulating intimal thickening coul...
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Article
Open AccessCodeine-induced hyperalgesia and allodynia: investigating the role of glial activation
Chronic morphine therapy has been associated with paradoxically increased pain. Codeine is a widely used opioid, which is metabolized to morphine to elicit analgesia. Prolonged morphine exposure exacerbates pa...
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Chapter
Extracellular Matrix and Smooth Muscle Cells
The arterial wall is a highly organised structure of cells and extracellular matrix (ECM) (see review by Adizugel et al. [1]). The ECM is synthesized by the VSMCs within the arterial wall, which then interact ...
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Article
Grain Size and Texture of Cu2ZnSnS4 Thin Films Synthesized by Cosputtering Binary Sulfides and Annealing: Effects of Processing Conditions and Sodium
We investigate the synthesis of kesterite Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) polycrystalline thin films using cosputtering from binary sulfide targets followed by annealing in sulfur vapor at 500°C to 650°C. The films are the kest...
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Article
Synthesis of Optimized CZTS Thin Films for Photovoltaic Absorber Layers by Sputtering from Sulfide Targets and Sulfurization
Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) is a promising alternative for Cu(In,Ga)Se2 (CIGS) absorber layers in thin film solar cells and is comprised of commodity elements which will enable scale-up of chalcopyrite panel production unhi...
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Article
Effects of 2nd Phases, Stress, and Na at the Mo/Cu2ZnSnS4 Interface
Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) is an alternative material to Cu(In,Ga)Se2 (CIGSe) for use in thin film photovoltaic absorber layers composed solely of commodity elements [1,2]. Thus, if similar material quality and performance...
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Article
In vitro and in vivo analysis of expression cassettes designed for vascular gene transfer
Increasing the level and duration of transgene expression and restricting expression to vascular cells are important goals for clinically useful gene therapy vectors. We evaluated several promoters, enhancers ...
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Chapter
A dp/dt Method to Assess Dynamic Properties of Lung Mechanoreceptors
The activity of airway slowly adapting mechanoreceptors (SARs) reflects the presence of both a static and dynamic component. The dynamic response is typically assessed by the adaptation index; however, this is...
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Article
Densification behavior of tungsten heavy alloy based on master sintering curve concept
The master sintering curve (MSC) theory is modified by substituting the densification ratio (φ) for the densification parameter (ψ) to identify regions where shrinkage occurs by a similar combination of sinter...
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Article
HgCdTe negative luminescence devices for cold shielding and other applications
Negative luminescence (NL) refers to the suppression of infrared blackbody emission, and hence an apparent temperature reduction, due to free carrier extraction from a reverse-biased p-n junction. A number of ...
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Chapter
Relations on Non-commutative Variables and Associated Orthogonal Polynomials
This semi-expository paper surveys results concerning three classes of orthogonal polynomials: in one non-hermitian variable, in several isometric non-commuting variables, and in several hermitian non-commutin...
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Article
A 5 mm×5 mm mid-wavelength infrared HgCdTe photodiode array with negative luminescence efficiency ∼95%
The negative luminescence (NL) efficiency of a 5 mm×5 mm array (100% effective fill factor) of HgCdTe photodiodes (λco=4.8 µm at 295 K) has been measured as a function of temperature. The internal NL efficiency o...
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Article
Control of H+/Lactose Coupling by Ionic Interactions in the Lactose Permease ofEscherichia coli
A combinatorial approach was used to study putative interactions among six ionizable residues (Asp-240, Glu-269, Arg-302, Lys-319, His-322, and Glu-325) in the lactose permease. Neutral mutations were made inv...
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Article
Histopathologic characteristics, recurrence patterns, and survival of 129 patients with desmoplastic melanoma
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Article
Comparative In Vitro Surveillance of Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid and Four Oral Comparators Against 21,232 Clinical Isolates from Europe
The present study was conducted to determine the in vitro activity of amoxicillin-clavulanic acid compared to that of four newer antimicrobial agents (ampicillin, azithromycin, cefuroxime and trimethoprim-sulf...
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Article
BCL-2 in prostate cancer: A minireview
Prostate cancer progression and the development of androgen-independent prostate cancer have been largely related to a number of genetic abnormality that affect not only the androgen receptor but also crucial ...
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Article
The Mo−OH proton of the low-pH form of sulfite oxidase: Comparison of the hyperfine interactions obtained from pulsed ENDOR, CW-EPR and ESEEM measurements
Pulsed electron nuclear double resonance (ENDOR) spectra have been obtained for the exchangeable Mo-OH proton of the low-pH form of native chicken liver sulfite oxidase (SO) and recombinant human SO for the fi...
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Article
InAs/InGaSb photodetectors grown on GaAs bonded substrates
The results of wafer fusion between GaAs and InP followed by transfer of an InGaAs film from the InP to GaAs substrate are presented in this paper. This technique of film transfer allowed the subsequent growth...
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Article
A Triple Mutant, K319N/H322Q/E325Q, of the Lactose Permease Cotransports H+ with Thiodigalactoside
In a previous study, we characterized a lactose permease mutant (K319N/E325Q) that can transport H+ ions with sugar. This result was surprising because other studies had suggested that Glu-325 plays an essential...
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Article
HgCdZnTe quaternary materials for lattice-matched two-color detectors
As the number of bands and the complexity of HgCdTe multicolor structures increases, it is desirable to minimize the lattice mismatch at growth interfaces within the device structure in order to reduce or elim...