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Article
Tributary-Specific Contribution to a Lacustrine Mixed-Stock Fishery of Brown Trout Salmo trutta (Salmonidae) in a Diverse Sub-Arctic Watershed
Mixed-stock fisheries which simultaneously cause mortality amongst several populations of a species of fish may occur where separate stocks partially or completely overlap in the geographic area of harvest. Th...
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Article
Effect of Specular High-Level Clouds on Scattered Solar Radiation Fluxes at the Zenith
The technique and results of a complex experiment on studying the effect of high-level clouds (HLCs) on the scattered solar radiation flux are described. Optical characteristics of clouds (backscattering phase...
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Article
Optical and Radiative Characteristics of Cirrus from the Data of Three-Year Lidar and Actinometric Research at Tomsk State University
Results of experimental studies of the optical and geometric characteristics of high-level clouds over Tomsk combined with actinometric measurements of solar radiation are presented. The diurnal and three-year...
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Article
Estimation of Microphysical Characteristics of Contrails by Polarization Lidar Data: Theory and Experiment
The technique and results of the study of optical and microphysical characteristics of contrails with the use of the unique high-altitude polarization lidar of the National Research Tomsk State University are ...
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Article
Effect of Orientation of Ice Crystals in Cirrus on Direct and Scattered Solar Radiation Fluxes
The problem of solar radiation transfer by cirrus containing horizontally oriented ice crystals urgent today is considered. The results of a complex radiation experiment are described in which solar radiation ...
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Article
Detection of concentration small gas components of atmosphere by DOAS method
A differential optical absorption spectroscopy (DOAS) gas-analyzer was successfully tested. A high pressure 150-W Xe arc lamp was employed as a light source. This system consisted of a coaxial telescope, a spe...
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Article
Investigation of the optical characteristics of cirrus clouds with anomalous backscattering
Data of polarization laser sensing of high-level clouds obtained within the year from April, 2011 are processed. Attention is focused on cirrus clouds with anomalous reflection. The optical thickness and avera...
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Article
Traces of eruption of Eyjafjallajökull volcano according to data of lidar observations in Tomsk and Surgut
We present the results of lidar measurements of the vertical distribution of optical parameters of anomalous aerosol formations in the atmosphere and the polarization state of backscattered sounding radiation,...
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Article
Transformation of the light backscattering matrices from crystal clouds during a variation of the zenith sensing angle
Problems concerning the interpretation of the results of crystal cloud investigations by laser sensing are considered. The parameters characterizing the orientation of cloud particles are determined using back...
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Article
Correction for distortions in lidar measurements of cloud backscattering phase matrices caused by multiple scattering
Interpretation of data of atmospheric laser sensing is based on the lidar equation valid for single scattering. However, investigations of dense aerosol formations call for consideration of multiple scattering...
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Article
Optical diagnostics of the atmosphere
The theoretical principles of the method of polarized laser probing of an aspherical atmospheric aerosol, oriented in space, are considered. An approach to estimating the effectness of methods of spectroscopic...
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Article
Determination of the concentration of certain gases along horizontal paths in the atmosphere by means of a retuned CO2 laser
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Article
Laser probing of atmospheric water vapor by a resonance method
The absorption of laser radiation at a wavelength of 694.38 nm is estimated. Various spectral widths of the pulses probing the atmosphere are considered. Questions related to the interpretation of the data obt...
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Article
Abstracts of papers deposited at VINITI
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Article
Double scattering approximation of the atmospheric laser location equation taking polarization effects into account
An equation is obtained for the Stokes vector of radiation twice scattered in the backwards direction, assuming that the transmitter and receiver have small angular apertures, that the pulse length is short, a...
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Article
Laser ranging equation for the atmosphere including double scattering
An equation is obtained for laser ranging in the atmosphere which takes double scattering into account. Estimates of the limits of applicability are given for an expression which is obtained relating the power...
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Article
Three-dimensional distribution of the coefficient of inverse scatter in the lower troposphere
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Article
Reflection of narrow light beams by a scattering medium
A calculation is made of the doubly back scattered radiation from the intersection volume and the close-range volume. A comparison of the results for singly and doubly scattered radiation with experimental dat...
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Article
Reflection of narrow light beams by a dissipating medium
The brightness distribution of multiple back-scattering of radiation is investigated in a plane perpendicular to the beam axis as a function of the density of the artificial mists and smokes. The range of the ...
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Article
Application of photomultipliers for signal reception in laser sounding of the atmosphere