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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Exploring the potential of Lactocaseibacillus rhamnosus PMC203 in inducing autophagy to reduce the burden of Mycobacterium tuberculosis

    Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a lethal pathogen in human history, causes millions of deaths annually, which demands the development of new concepts of drugs. Considering this fact, earlier research has explored the...

    Md Abdur Rahim, Hoonhee Seo, Sukyung Kim in Medical Microbiology and Immunology (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Evaluating Human-Care Robot Services for the Elderly: An Experimental Study

    The increase in elderly population is emerging as a serious social issue. The coronavirus pandemic has increased the number of elderly people suffering from depression and loneliness owing to the lack of face-...

    Miyoung Cho, Dohyung Kim, Minsu Jang in International Journal of Social Robotics (2024)

  3. No Access

    Article

    Gastric microbiome signature for predicting metachronous recurrence after endoscopic resection of gastric neoplasm

    Changes in gastric microbiome are associated with gastric carcinogenesis. Studies on the association between gastric mucosa-associated gastric microbiome (MAM) and metachronous gastric cancer are limited. This...

    Ho-Kyoung Lee, Cheol Min Shin, Young Hoon Chang, Hyuk Yoon in Gastric Cancer (2024)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Minimum four-year clinical outcomes after on-table reconstruction technique for Dubberley type III in coronal shear fractures of the capitellum and trochlea: a report of 10 patients

    Comminuted coronal shear fractures of the distal humerus represent rare injuries and are difficult to treat, especially comminuted capitellum and trochlear fractures (Dubberley Type III). The on-table reconstr...

    Il-Hyun Koh, Jung Jun Hong, Ho-Jung Kang, Yun-Rak Choi in BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders (2024)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Discovery of urinary biosignatures for tuberculosis and nontuberculous mycobacteria classification using metabolomics and machine learning

    Nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) infection diagnosis remains a challenge due to its overlap** clinical symptoms with tuberculosis (TB), leading to inappropriate treatment. Herein, we employed noninvasive me...

    Nguyen Ky Anh, Nguyen Ky Phat, Nguyen Quang Thu, Nguyen Tran Nam Tien in Scientific Reports (2024)

  6. No Access

    Article

    Feasibility study on fabrication of Ka-band waveguides via 3D printing and post-metal coating

    This study reports the fabrication result of a Ka-band waveguide for a low Earth orbit satellites using 3D printing and subsequent polymer metal coating. Electroless plating followed by electroplating proved e...

    Ho-Bum Lee, Young-Durk Park, Ki-Seung Kim in Journal of Mechanical Science and Technolo… (2024)

  7. No Access

    Article

    Smart Vehicle-to-Grid Operation of Power System based on EV User Behavior

    The power system is becoming increasingly complex due to the rise of Renewable Energy Sources (RESs) and Electric Vehicles (EVs), making it more challenging to maintain supply–demand balance. Relying on day-ah...

    Gwang-Su Shin, Ho-Young Kim in Journal of Electrical Engineering & Techno… (2024)

  8. No Access

    Article

    Development of Power Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulation Test-bed to Verify LVDC Grid Stability Using Offline Dam** Impedance Design

    In this paper, a Dam** Impedance Method (DIM)-applied power Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulation (HILS) test-bed is proposed to test the stability of a Low Voltage DC (LVDC) grid composed of multiple converters. ...

    Jae-Wook Lim, Kyung-Wook Heo, Chan-o Jeon in Journal of Electrical Engineering & Techno… (2024)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Engineering extracellular vesicles for ROS scavenging and tissue regeneration

    Stem cell therapy holds promise for tissue regeneration, yet significant challenges persist. Emerging as a safer and potentially more effective alternative, extracellular vesicles (EVs) derived from stem cells...

    Ahmed Abdal Dayem, Ellie Yan, Minjae Do, Yoojung Kim, Yeongseo Lee in Nano Convergence (2024)

  10. No Access

    Article

    Non-Mitochondrial Aconitase-2 Mediates the Transcription of Nuclear-Encoded Electron Transport Chain Genes in Fission Yeast

    Aconitase-2 (Aco2) is present in the mitochondria, cytosol, and nucleus of fission yeast. To explore its function beyond the well-known role in the mitochondrial tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, we conducted ge...

    Ho-Jung Kim, Soo-Yeon Cho, Soo-** Jung, Yong-Jun Cho in Journal of Microbiology (2024)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    A Military Audio Dataset for Situational Awareness and Surveillance

    Audio classification related to military activities is a challenging task due to the high levels of background noise and the lack of suitable and publicly available datasets. To bridge this gap, this paper con...

    June-Woo Kim, Chihyeon Yoon, Ho-Young Jung in Scientific Data (2024)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    The associations of leukocyte telomere length and intermediary cardiovascular phenotype with adverse cardiovascular outcomes in the white population

    The evidence about the associations of leukocyte telomere length (LTL) and intermediary cardiovascular phenotypes with adverse cardiovascular outcomes is inconclusive. This study assessed these relationships w...

    Ho-Gi Chung, Pil-Sung Yang, Seunghoon Cho, Eunsun Jang, Daehoon Kim in Scientific Reports (2024)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    Tobacco-induced hyperglycemia promotes lung cancer progression via cancer cell-macrophage interaction through paracrine IGF2/IR/NPM1-driven PD-L1 expression

    Tobacco smoking (TS) is implicated in lung cancer (LC) progression through the development of metabolic syndrome. However, direct evidence linking metabolic syndrome to TS-mediated LC progression remains to be...

    Hyun-Ji Jang, Hye-Young Min, Yun Pyo Kang, Hye-** Boo, Jisung Kim in Nature Communications (2024)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    Salvia miltiorrhiza bunge extracts: a promising source for anti-atopic dermatitis activity

    Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic inflammatory condition characterized by the accumulation of reactive oxygen species and the expression of inflammatory factors. Regarding its anti-atopic activity, numerous ...

    Da Hye Ryu, Jwa Yeong Cho, Hyung-Seok Yu in BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies (2024)

  15. No Access

    Article

    Highly conductive MXene/Ag nanowire/UV-resin/polycarbonate flexible transparent electrode for capacitive sensors

    In the field of wearable electronics, MXenes have emerged as promising two-dimensional (2D) materials, exhibiting exceptional properties such as metallic conductivity, water dispersibility, thermal stability, ...

    Ho-Jung Jeong, Young Hyun Song in Journal of Inclusion Phenomena and Macrocy… (2024)

  16. No Access

    Article

    Kinetics of Deoxidation of the Molten Blister Copper by Bubbling a Carbon Monoxide and Argon Gas Mixture

    A kinetic study was investigated the deoxidation of molten blister copper by bubbling an Ar–CO gas mixture through a submerged nozzle at 1,473 K. The effects of CO gas partial pressure and total gas flow rate ...

    So-Yeong Lee, Hyunsoo Kim, Ho-Sang Sohn in Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B (2024)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    Using isometric log-ratio in compositional data analysis for develo** a groundwater pollution index

    This study introduces a novel groundwater pollution index (GPI) formulated through compositional data analysis (CoDa) and robust principal component analysis (RPCA) to enhance groundwater quality assessment. U...

    Junseop Oh, Kyoung-Ho Kim, Ho-Rim Kim, Sunhwa Park, Seong-Taek Yun in Scientific Reports (2024)

  18. Article

    Open Access

    Develo** centrifugal force real-time digital PCR for detecting extremely low DNA concentration

    Digital PCR (dPCR) is a technique for absolute quantification of nucleic acid molecules. To develop a dPCR technique that enables more accurate nucleic acid detection and quantification, we established a novel...

    Jong Cheol Shin, Jeong-Yeon Jeong, Seon Gyu Son, Sang-Haeng Choi in Scientific Reports (2024)

  19. No Access

    Article

    Comparison for Accelerated Degradation of New and Old 6.6 kV AC XLPE Cables

    XLPE (Cross-linked Polyethylene) cable has excellent chemical resistance, heat resistance and electrical characteristics, playing a pivotal role in transmission and distribution systems. In the case of distrib...

    Hyeon-Su Song, Ho-Seung Kim, Ji-Ho Jung in Journal of Electrical Engineering & Techno… (2024)

  20. Article

    Open Access

    Mechanical structure of the nucleon and the baryon octet: twist-2 case

    We investigate the gravitational form factors (GFFs) of the nucleon and the baryon octet, decomposed into their flavor components, utilizing a pion mean-field approach grounded in the large Nc limit of Quantum Ch...

    Ho-Yeon Won, Hyun-Chul Kim, June-Young Kim in Journal of High Energy Physics (2024)

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