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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Association between parental decisions regarding abortion and severity of fetal heart disease

    The prenatal diagnosis of fetal heart disease potentially influences parental decision-making regarding pregnancy termination. Existing literature indicates that the severity, whether in complexity or lethalit...

    Masahiro Nakao, Masanari Kuwabara, Mika Saito, Chinami Horiuchi in Scientific Reports (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Accurate evaluation of the progress of delivery with transperineal ultrasound may improve vaginal delivery: a single-center retrospective study

    Although digital examination of the cervix is the standard method used worldwide for evaluating the progress of delivery, it is subjective. Transperineal ultrasound (TPU) is combined with digital evaluation fo...

    Naosuke Enomoto, Shintaro Maki, Masafumi Nii, Mizuki Yamaguchi in Scientific Reports (2023)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Excessive excitability of inhibitory cortical circuit and disturbance of ballistic targeting movement in degenerative cerebellar ataxia

    This study aimed to investigate abnormalities in inhibitory cortical excitability and motor control during ballistic-targeting movements in individuals with degenerative cerebellar ataxia (DCA). Sixteen partic...

    Akiyoshi Matsugi, Satoru Nishishita, Kyota Bando, Yutaka Kikuchi in Scientific Reports (2023)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    High maternal mortality rate associated with advanced maternal age in Japan

    This study aimed to clarify the relationship between maternal mortality and advanced maternal age in Japan and to provide useful information for future perinatal management. Maternal death rates by age group w...

    Hiroaki Tanaka, Junichi Hasegawa, Shinji Katsuragi, Kayo Tanaka in Scientific Reports (2023)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Prognostic impact of postoperative systemic inflammatory response in patients with stage II/III gastric cancer

    This study examined whether the systemic inflammatory response present in the early phase of the postoperative state correlates with long-term outcomes and to identify markers in patients with stage II/III gas...

    Kenji Kuroda, Takahiro Toyokawa, Yuichiro Miki, Mami Yoshii in Scientific Reports (2022)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Maternal tadalafil therapy for fetal growth restriction prevents non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and adipocyte hypertrophy in the offspring

    We aimed to investigate the effects of maternal tadalafil therapy on fetal programming of metabolic function in a mouse model of fetal growth restriction (FGR). Pregnant C57BL6 mice were divided into the contr...

    Takuya Kawamura, Hiroaki Tanaka, Ryota Tachibana, Kento Yoshikawa in Scientific Reports (2021)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Human health risk assessment of elevated and variable iron and manganese intake with arsenic-safe groundwater in Jashore, Bangladesh

    Groundwater through hand-operated tubewell (a type of water well) tap** is the main source of drinking water in Bangladesh. This study investigated iron and manganese concentration in groundwater across Jash...

    Gopal Chandra Ghosh, Md. Jahed Hassan Khan, Tapos Kumar Chakraborty in Scientific Reports (2020)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Fragment-based discovery of the first nonpeptidyl inhibitor of an S46 family peptidase

    Antimicrobial resistance is a global public threat and raises the need for development of new antibiotics with a novel mode of action. The dipeptidyl peptidase 11 from Porphyromonas gingivalis (PgDPP11) belongs t...

    Yasumitsu Sakamoto, Yoshiyuki Suzuki, Akihiro Nakamura in Scientific Reports (2019)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Decline in maternal death due to obstetric haemorrhage between 2010 and 2017 in Japan

    This descriptive study was based on the maternal death registration system established by the Japan Association of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and the Maternal Death Exploratory Committee (JMDEC). 361 wome...

    Junichi Hasegawa, Shinji Katsuragi, Hiroaki Tanaka, Akiko Kurasaki in Scientific Reports (2019)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    Tadalafil treatment in mice for preeclampsia with fetal growth restriction has neuro-benefic effects in offspring through modulating prenatal hypoxic conditions

    We have demonstrated that tadalafil facilitates fetal growth in mice with L-NG-nitroarginine methyl ester (L-NAME)-induced preeclampsia (PE) with fetal growth restriction (FGR). Tadalafil is a selective phosph...

    Ryota Tachibana, Takashi Umekawa, Kento Yoshikawa, Takao Owa in Scientific Reports (2019)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    Next-generation amplicon sequencing identifies genetically diverse human astroviruses, including recombinant strains, in environmental waters

    Human astroviruses are associated with gastroenteritis and known to contaminate water environments. Three different genetic clades of astroviruses are known to infect humans and each clade consists of diverse ...

    Akihiko Hata, Masaaki Kitajima, Eiji Haramoto, Suntae Lee in Scientific Reports (2018)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Structural and mutational analyses of dipeptidyl peptidase 11 from Porphyromonas gingivalis reveal the molecular basis for strict substrate specificity

    The dipeptidyl peptidase 11 from Porphyromonas gingivalis (PgDPP11) belongs to the S46 family of serine peptidases and preferentially cleaves substrates with Asp/Glu at the P1 position. The molecular mechanism un...

    Yasumitsu Sakamoto, Yoshiyuki Suzuki, Ippei Iizuka, Chika Tateoka in Scientific Reports (2015)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    S46 Peptidases are the First Exopeptidases to be Members of Clan PA

    The dipeptidyl aminopeptidase BII (DAP BII) belongs to a serine peptidase family, S46. The amino acid sequence of the catalytic unit of DAP BII exhibits significant similarity to those of clan PA endopeptidase...

    Yasumitsu Sakamoto, Yoshiyuki Suzuki, Ippei Iizuka, Chika Tateoka in Scientific Reports (2014)