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Efficacy of vonoprazan 10 mg compared with 20 mg for the initial treatment in patients with erosive esophagitis: a randomized pilot study
The study aimed to investigate the efficacy of vonoprazan 10 mg compared with 20 mg in patients with erosive esophagitis.
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Article
Open AccessMinor allele of GJA1 gene polymorphism is associated with higher heart rate during atrial fibrillation
Atrial fibrillation (AF) tachycardia causes heart failure and requires more attention. The genetic background of individual heart rate (HR) variations during AF are unclear. We hypothesized that HR-associated ...
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Article
Construction of a risk model for the development of metachronous squamous cell carcinoma after endoscopic resection of esopahageal squamous cell carcinoma
Previously, we identified that rs1229984 in ADH1B, rs671 in ALDH2, and smoking status were independently associated with the risk of develo** metachronous squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) after endoscopic resectio...
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Open AccessChromosome 4q25 Variant rs6817105 Bring Sinus Node Dysfunction and Left Atrial Enlargement
Genome-wide association studies have reported a strong association of the single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs6817105 (T > C) on chromosome 4q25 with atrial fibrillation (AF), but phenotype alterations conf...
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Article
Efficacy and safety of ledipasvir/sofosbuvir with ribavirin in chronic hepatitis C patients who failed daclatasvir/asunaprevir therapy: pilot study
In Japan, daclatasvir (DCV) and asunaprevir (ASV) therapy was the first IFN-free treatment to be approved, and thousands of patients have since been successfully treated, with an SVR rate of around 90%. The co...
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Article
Involvement of Porphyromonas gingivalis in the progression of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
The risk factors in the progression of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) have not been fully clarified. Porphyromonas gingivalis (P.g) has been considered to be a confounding risk factor for systemic disea...
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Article
Erratum to: Serum HMGB1 concentrations at 4 weeks is a useful predictor of extreme poor prognosis for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma treated with sorafenib and hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy
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Open AccessSerum HMGB1 concentrations at 4 weeks is a useful predictor of extreme poor prognosis for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma treated with sorafenib and hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy
Biomarkers predicting the response to the anticancer treatment and prognosis in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) are required. Recently, high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) was reported to p...
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Article
Open AccessH558R, a common SCN5A polymorphism, modifies the clinical phenotype of Brugada syndrome by modulating DNA methylation of SCN5A promoters
A common SCN5A polymorphism H558R (c.1673 A > G, rs1805124) improves sodium channel activity in mutated channels and known to be a genetic modifier of Brugada syndrome patients (BrS). We investigated clinical man...
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Article
ITPA polymorphism effects on decrease of hemoglobin during sofosbuvir and ribavirin combination treatment for chronic hepatitis C
Polymorphisms in the inosine triphosphatase (ITPA) gene is associated with anemia induced by peg-interferon (PEG-IFN) plus ribavirin (RBV) treatment for patients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Ho...
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Article
Safety and efficacy of dual therapy with daclatasvir and asunaprevir for older patients with chronic hepatitis C
Daclatasvir and asunaprevir combination therapy has shown a high virological response for chronic genotype 1 hepatitis C virus (HCV)-infected patients. However, the safety and efficacy of the therapy for older...
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Article
Three patients treated with sofosbuvir plus ledipasvir for recurrent hepatitis C after liver transplantation
We previously reported results of interferon (IFN)-free daclatasvir and asunaprevir for the treatment of recurrent hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1 infection after liver transplantation (LT). Here we report ...
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Article
The risk of transient postprandial oxyhypoglycemia in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is frequently associated with insulin resistance (IR) and abnormalities in glucose metabolism. Prevalent postprandial hyperinsulinemia along with insulin resistance in ...
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Article
Open AccessGenetic variations of aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 and alcohol dehydrogenase 1B are associated with the etiology of atrial fibrillation in Japanese
Alcohol consumption and oxidative stress are well-known risk factors for develo** atrial fibrillation (AF). Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH1B) and aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (
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Article
Antiviral effects of anti-HBs immunoglobulin and vaccine on HBs antigen seroclearance for chronic hepatitis B infection
Interferon and nucleotide/nucleoside analogues are the main treatments for chronic hepatitis B. These drugs effectively reduce serum hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA titers but fail to sufficiently reduce hepatitis...
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Article
Total hip arthroplasty using a Kerboull-type plate for rapidly destructive coxarthrosis: comparison with uncemented acetabular component
Clinical outcomes of total hip arthroplasty (THA) to treat rapidly destructive coxarthrosis (RDC) have been reported, but to our knowledge, there have been no studies comparing implants. The aim of this study ...
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Predictive value of the IFNL4 polymorphism on outcome of telaprevir, peginterferon, and ribavirin therapy for older patients with genotype 1b chronic hepatitis C
Older patients with chronic hepatitis C have a lower virological response to interferon (IFN) treatment compared to younger patients. The efficacy of telaprevir (TVR) and PEG-IFN plus ribavirin combination the...
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Article
Serum HBV RNA and HBeAg are useful markers for the safe discontinuation of nucleotide analogue treatments in chronic hepatitis B patients
Treatment for chronic hepatitis B has improved drastically with the use of nucleot(s)ide analogues (NAs). However, NA therapy typically fails to eliminate Hepatitis B virus (HBV) completely, and it is difficul...
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Risk factors for the exacerbation of esophageal varices or portosystemic encephalopathy after sustained virological response with IFN therapy for HCV-related compensated cirrhosis
We aimed to identify risk factors contributing to the exacerbation of esophageal varices (EV) or portosystemic encephalopathy after hepatitis C virus (HCV) eradication with interferon (IFN) therapy in patients...
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Article
Genome-wide scan revealed that polymorphisms in the PNPLA3, SAMM50, and PARVB genes are associated with development and progression of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in Japan
We examined the genetic background of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in the Japanese population, by performing a genome-wide association study (GWAS). For GWAS, 392 Japanese NAFLD subjects and 934 co...