-
Article
Adherence to continuous positive airway pressure therapy in patients with spinal cord injury and obstructive sleep apnea: trajectories and predictors
To identify specific determinants of non-adherence or cessation of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy in a population of patients with spinal cord injuries (SCI).
-
Article
Open AccessEffect of an enteral amino acid blend on muscle and gut functionality in critically ill patients: a proof-of-concept randomized controlled trial
A defining feature of prolonged critical illness is muscle wasting, leading to impaired recovery. Supplementation with a tailored blend of amino acids may bolster the innate gut defence, promote intestinal muc...
-
Chapter
Weaning from the Ventilator and Long-Term Respiratory Support
Patients with neuromuscular diseases are at high risk for respiratory complications during their disease. For more than 50 years now, mechanical ventilation has proven to be a major treatment for neuromuscular...
-
Article
Respiratory muscle dysfunction in facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy
-
Article
Open AccessProceedings of Réanimation 2017, the French Intensive Care Society International Congress
-
Article
Nocturnal hypoventilation in neuromuscular disease: prevalence according to different definitions issued from the literature
Restrictive respiratory failure is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in neuromuscular diseases (NMD). Home mechanical ventilation (HMV) is used to treat hypoventilation, identified by daytime hypercapni...
-
Article
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Occult Aspiration: A Review of the Recent Literature
The World Health Organization has identified Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and lower respiratory infections as the 3rd most common causes of death worldwide. A better understanding of both of th...
-
Article
Construction of a Quality of Life Questionnaire for slowly progressive neuromuscular disease
To build a questionnaire to assess health-related quality of life (HRQL) in patients suffering from slowly progressive neuromuscular disease (NMD) using item response theory (IRT).
-
Article
Vital Capacity Versus Maximal Inspiratory Pressure in Patients with Guillain–Barré Syndrome and Myasthenia Gravis
The objective is to determine whether maximal inspiratory pressure (P imax) measurement is more sensitive than vital capacity (VC) measurement to detect acute respiratory muscle failure consider...
-
Article
Effect of a tracheostomy speaking valve on breathing–swallowing interaction
Expiratory flow towards the upper airway after swallowing serves to expel liquid or food particles misdirected towards the trachea during swallowing. However, expiration may not occur consistently after swallo...
-
Article
Speech effects of a speaking valve versus external PEEP in tracheostomized ventilator-dependent neuromuscular patients
Many patients with respiratory failure related to neuromuscular disease receive chronic invasive ventilation through a tracheostomy. Improving quality of life, of which speech is an important component, is a m...
-
Chapter
Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation as an Alternative to Endotracheal Intubation During Tracheotomy in Advanced Neuromuscular Disease
Tracheotomy is a major step for patients with neuromuscular disease as it requires a higher level of care, which affects quality of life and increases dependence. Intolerance or nonfeasibility of noninvasive v...
-
Chapter
Carbon Dioxide Rebreathing During Pressure Support Ventilation with Airway Management System (BiPAP) Devices
In the 1980s, the development of noninvasive ventilation using pressure support ventilation with or without positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) constituted a major improvement in the management of both acu...
-
Chapter
Home Mechanical Ventilators
A wide variety of patients requires mechanical ventilation; therefore, it is not surprising that numerous ventilators, ventilation modes, and equipment are necessary to select the most appropriate noninvasive ...
-
Article
Assessing inspiratory muscle strength by sniff nasal inspiratory pressure
The sniff nasal inspiratory pressure (SNIP) consists in the measurement of pressure through an occluded nostril during sniffs performed through the controlateral nostril. It is an accurate and noninvasive appr...
-
Article
Respiratory dysfunction in guillain-barré syndrome
Guillain-Barré Syndrome is the leading cause of nontraumatic acute paralysis in industrialized countries. About 30% of patients have respiratory failure requiring intensive care unit (ICU) admission and invasi...
-
Article
Clinical review: Corticotherapy in sepsis
The use of glucocorticoids (corticotherapy) in severe sepsis is one of the main controversial issues in critical care medicine. These agents were commonly used to treat sepsis until the end of the 1980s, when ...