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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Sex-dependent effects of prenatal food and protein restriction on offspring physiology in rats and mice: systematic review and meta-analyses

    Males and females may experience different effects of early-life adversity on life-long health. One hypothesis is that male foetuses invest more in foetal growth and relatively less in placental growth, and th...

    Julian K. Christians, Haroop K. Shergill in Biology of Sex Differences (2021)