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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Signature of spin-phonon coupling driven charge density wave in a kagome magnet

    The intertwining between spin, charge, and lattice degrees of freedom can give rise to unusual macroscopic quantum states, including high-temperature superconductivity and quantum anomalous Hall effects. Recen...

    H. Miao, T. T. Zhang, H. X. Li, G. Fabbris, A. H. Said in Nature Communications (2023)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Testing electron–phonon coupling for the superconductivity in kagome metal CsV3Sb5

    In crystalline materials, electron-phonon coupling (EPC) is a ubiquitous many-body interaction that drives conventional Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer superconductivity. Recently, in a new kagome metal CsV3Sb5, superc...

    Yigui Zhong, Shaozhi Li, Hongxiong Liu, Yuyang Dong, Kohei Aido in Nature Communications (2023)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Discovery of conjoined charge density waves in the kagome superconductor CsV3Sb5

    The electronic instabilities in CsV3Sb5 are believed to originate from the V 3d-electrons on the kagome plane, however the role of Sb 5p-electrons for 3-dimensional orders is largely unexplored. Here, using reson...

    Haoxiang Li, G. Fabbris, A. H. Said, J. P. Sun, Yu-**ao Jiang in Nature Communications (2022)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Endless Dirac nodal lines in kagome-metal Ni3In2S2

    Topological semimetals are a frontier of quantum materials. In multiband electronic systems, topological band crossings can form closed curves, known as nodal lines. In the presence of spin–orbit coupling and/...

    Tiantian Zhang, T. Yilmaz, E. Vescovo, H. X. Li, R. G. Moore in npj Computational Materials (2022)

  5. No Access

    Article

    Weighted Least Square Design Technique for Hilbert Transformer using Fractional Derivative

    In this paper, a new design method for realization of Hilbert transformer (HT) by an all-pass infinite impulse response (IIR) filter is proposed. The design problem is devised as minimization of the weighted l...

    Nikhil Agrawal, Anil Kumar, B. Kuldeep, S. Lee in Signal, Image and Video Processing (2021)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Giant phonon anomalies in the proximate Kitaev quantum spin liquid α-RuCl3

    The Kitaev quantum spin liquid epitomizes an entangled topological state, for which two flavors of fractionalized low-energy excitations are predicted: the itinerant Majorana fermion and the Z2 gauge flux. It was...

    Haoxiang Li, T. T. Zhang, A. Said, G. Fabbris, D. G. Mazzone in Nature Communications (2021)

  7. No Access

    Article

    First Asian case of biopsy-confirmed manubriosternal joint involvement in rheumatoid arthritis

    Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an inflammatory polyarthritis that typically affects the small joints but can also involve the manubriosternal joint (MSJ). Although cases of MSJ involvement in RA are rare, such c...

    Y. Kim, G.-T. Kim, S.-G. Lee, H.-N. Lee, J. Kang in Zeitschrift für Rheumatologie (2020)

  8. No Access

    Chapter

    Texture-Dependent Optimal Fractional-Order Framework for Image Quality Enhancement Through Memetic Inclusions in Cuckoo Search and Sine-Cosine Algorithms

    In this contemporary era, technological dependencies on digital images are indispensable. Quality enhancement is an obligatory part of image pre-processing, so that desired information can be harvested efficie...

    Himanshu Singh, Anil Kumar, L. K. Balyan in Recent Advances on Memetic Algorithms and … (2020)

  9. No Access

    Article

    Optimally sectioned and successively reconstructed histogram sub-equalization based gamma correction for satellite image enhancement

    This paper presents an overall quality enhancement approach especially for dark or poorly illuminated images with a core objective to re-allocate the processed pixels using recursive histogram sub-division. An...

    Himanshu Singh, Anil Kumar, L. K. Balyan, H. N. Lee in Multimedia Tools and Applications (2019)

  10. No Access

    Article

    A new design method for FIR notch filter using Fractional Derivative and swarm intelligence

    In this paper, a new design method for the finite impulse response (FIR) notch filters using fractional derivative (FD) and swarm intelligence technique is presented. The design problem is constructed as a min...

    A KUMAR, K N MUSTIKOVILA, G K SINGH, S LEE, H-N LEE in Sādhanā (2019)

  11. No Access

    Chapter and Conference Paper

    An Improved Design Technique of Digital Finite Impulse Response Filter for Notch Filtering

    In this paper, an improved method for the design of finite impulse response (FIR) filter for notch filtering is devised using fractional derivative (FD). Optimal design of FIR notch filter is formed as minimiz...

    Anil Kumar, Kuldeep Baderia, G. K. Singh in Advances in Signal Processing and Communic… (2019)

  12. No Access

    Chapter

    Advances in Multirate Filter Banks: A Research Survey

    In this chapter, a research survey on the design of multirate filter banks is presented. Digital filters and multirate filter bank have been widely employed in the field of digital signal processing (DSP). Now...

    A. Kumar, B. Kuldeep, I. Sharma, G. K. Singh, H. N. Lee in Advances in Multirate Systems (2018)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    Strongly Coupled Magnetic and Electronic Transitions in Multivalent Strontium Cobaltites

    The topotactic phase transition in SrCoO x (x = 2.5–3.0) makes it possible to reversibly transit between the two distinct phases, i.e. the brownmillerite SrCoO2.5 that is a room...

    J. H. Lee, Woo Seok Choi, H. Jeen, H.-J. Lee, J. H. Seo, J. Nam in Scientific Reports (2017)

  14. No Access

    Article

    Bone mineral density among Korean females aged 20–50 years: influence of age at menarche (The Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2008–2011)

    To evaluate a possible correlation between bone mineral density (BMD) and age at menarche, the present study used the BMD dataset of the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey IV-V (KNHANES IV-...

    H. K. Chang, D.-G. Chang, J.-P. Myong, J.-H. Kim, S.-J. Lee in Osteoporosis International (2017)

  15. Article

    Enhanced efferocytosis by dendritic cells underlies memory T-cell expansion and susceptibility to autoimmune disease in CD300f-deficient mice

    Homeostasis requires the immunologically silent clearance of apoptotic cells before they become pro-inflammatory necrotic cells. CD300f (CLM-1) is a phosphatidylserine receptor known to positively regulate eff...

    L Tian, S-C Choi, H-N Lee, Y Murakami, C-F Qi in Cell Death & Differentiation (2016)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    Controlling Octahedral Rotations in a Perovskite via Strain Do**

    The perovskite unit cell is the fundamental building block of many functional materials. The manipulation of this crystal structure is known to be of central importance to controlling many technologically prom...

    A. Herklotz, A. T. Wong, T. Meyer, M. D. Biegalski, H. N. Lee in Scientific Reports (2016)

  17. No Access

    Article

    Structure and Morphology of Epitaxially Intergrown (100)- and (116)-Oriented SrBi2Ta2O9 Ferroelectric Thin Films on SrLaGaO4(110) Substrates

    SrBi2Ta2O9 (SBT) epitaxial thin films having a mix of (100) and (116) orientations have been grown on SrLaGaO4(110) by pulsed laser deposition. X-ray diffraction θ2 θ and pole figure scans, and cross-sectional tr...

    H. N. Lee, D. N. Zakharov, P. Reiche, R. Uecker, D. Hesse in MRS Online Proceedings Library (2011)

  18. No Access

    Article

    Initial Growth Stages of Epitaxial BaTiO3 Films on Vicinal SrTiO3:Nb (001) Substrates

    The growth mechanism of epitaxial BaTiO3 films on vicinal Nb-doped SrTiO3 (SrTiO3:Nb) (001) substrate surfaces was studied in terms of surface morphology, crystalline orientation, microstructure, and film/substra...

    A. Visinoiu, M. Alexe, H. N. Lee, D. N. Zakharov in MRS Online Proceedings Library (2011)

  19. No Access

    Article

    Separation of phosphorous by liquid–liquid extraction for the measurement of 32P

    Phosphorous containing radioisotope waste was separated and determined by liquid–liquid extraction method through liquid scintillation counter (LSC). In this process, ammonium phosphate was converted to phosph...

    H. N. Lee, S. H. Kang, S. D. Yang in Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Che… (2010)

  20. No Access

    Article

    Distribution of 14C and 3H in low level radioactive wastes generated by wet waste streams from pressurized water reactors

    It is impossible to detect 14C and 3H by direct methods such as γ-spectroscopy because they are pure b-emitters and thus they are classified as hard to measure nuclides (HTM). In this paper the analysis results o...

    S. D. Park, H. N. Lee, H. J. Ahn, J. S. Kim in Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Che… (2006)

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