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Genetic structure and environmental niche modeling confirm two evolutionary and conservation units within the western spadefoot (Spea hammondii)

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  1. Article

    Open Access

    The western painted turtle genome, a model for the evolution of extreme physiological adaptations in a slowly evolving lineage

    We describe the genome of the western painted turtle, Chrysemys picta bellii, one of the most widespread, abundant, and well-studied turtles. We place the genome into a comparative evolutionary context, and focus...

    H Bradley Shaffer, Patrick Minx, Daniel E Warren, Andrew M Shedlock in Genome Biology (2013)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Effective population size is strongly correlated with breeding pond size in the endangered California tiger salamander, Ambystoma californiense

    Maintaining genetic diversity and population viability in endangered and threatened species is a primary concern of conservation biology. Genetic diversity depends on population connectivity and effective popu...

    Ian J. Wang, Jarrett R. Johnson, Benjamin B. Johnson in Conservation Genetics (2011)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Shallow genetic divergence indicates a Congo–Nile riverine connection for the softshell turtle Trionyx triunguis

    We sequenced 20 new, field-collected individuals for up to seven genes to explore the phylogeography and conservation genetics of the threatened Nile softshell turtle Trionyx triunguis, including the first known-...

    Muge Gidis, Phillip Q. Spinks, Ethem Çevik, Yakup Kaska in Conservation Genetics (2011)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    The origin of tiger salamander (Ambystoma tigrinum) populations in California, Oregon, and Nevada: introductions or relicts?

    Whether intentionally or accidentally introduced, exotic species have the capacity to dramatically disrupt native communities. In central California, tiger salamanders (Ambystoma tigrinum) have been introduced as...

    Jarrett R. Johnson, Robert C. Thomson, Steven J. Micheletti in Conservation Genetics (2011)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Testing avian, squamate, and mammalian nuclear markers for cross amplification in turtles

    We used PCR amplifications to assess 120 previously described nuclear markers for phylogeographic and phylogenetic analysis in turtles. Twenty-seven of 120 markers amplified a single PCR product for both the w...

    Phillip Q. Spinks, Robert C. Thomson, Anthony J. Barley in Conservation Genetics Resources (2010)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Retention of low-fitness genotypes over six decades of admixture between native and introduced tiger salamanders

    Introductions of non-native tiger salamanders into the range of California tiger salamanders have provided a rare opportunity to study the early stages of secondary contact and hybridization. We produced first...

    Jarrett R Johnson, Benjamin M Fitzpatrick, H Bradley Shaffer in BMC Evolutionary Biology (2010)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Rapid fixation of non-native alleles revealed by genome-wide SNP analysis of hybrid tiger salamanders

    Hybrid zones represent valuable opportunities to observe evolution in systems that are unusually dynamic and where the potential for the origin of novelty and rapid adaptation co-occur with the potential for d...

    Benjamin M Fitzpatrick, Jarrett R Johnson, D Kevin Kump in BMC Evolutionary Biology (2009)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Assessing what is needed to resolve a molecular phylogeny: simulations and empirical data from emydid turtles

    Phylogenies often contain both well-supported and poorly supported nodes. Determining how much additional data might be required to eventually recover most or all nodes with high support is an important pragma...

    Phillip Q Spinks, Robert C Thomson, Geoff A Lovely in BMC Evolutionary Biology (2009)

  9. Article

    Candidate gene analysis of thyroid hormone receptors in metamorphosing vs. nonmetamorphosing salamanders

    We used two different experimental approaches to test the hypothesis that thyroid hormone receptor (TR) variation is associated with alternate life cycles modes in ambystomatid salamanders. In the first experi...

    S Randal Voss, H Bradley Shaffer, Jessica Taylor, Rachid Safi, Vincent Laudet in Heredity (2000)