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Article
Open AccessOptimized strain performance in <001>-textured Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3-based ceramics with ergodic relaxor state and core—shell microstructure
Herein, a high strain of ∼0.3% with a small hysteresis of 43% is achieved at a low electric field of 4 kV/mm in the highly <001>-textured 0.97(0.76Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3−0.24SrTiO3)−0.03NaNbO3 (BNT−ST−0.03NN) ceramics wi...
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Article
High energy storage, structure evolution and dielectric properties of complex perovskite solid solution (1-x) NaNbO3-xBi (Zn2/3Nb1/3) O3
NaNbO3-based lead-free ceramics show great potential in energy storage and piezoelectric applications due to the antiferroelectric and ferroelectric features. However, pure NaNbO3 usually shows lossy hysteresis l...
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Article
High piezoelectric response and excellent fatigue resistance in Rb-substituted BNT–BKT–BT ceramics
Lead-free piezoelectric ceramics featuring high piezoelectricity and fatigue resistance are extremely important in practical applications. In this work, 0.85Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3–0.11Bi0.5K0.5−xRbxTiO3–0.04BaTiO3 (x = 0...
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Article
Microwave ablation plus chemotherapy versus chemotherapy in advanced non-small cell lung cancer: a multicenter, randomized, controlled, phase III clinical trial
This prospective trial was performed to verify whether microwave ablation (MWA) in combination with chemotherapy could provide superior survival benefit compared with chemotherapy alone.
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Article
Improved approximation algorithms for single-tiered relay placement
We consider the problem of Single-Tiered Relay Placement with Basestations, which takes as input a set \(S\) ...
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Article
The Electric Vehicle Shortest-Walk Problem With Battery Exchanges
Electric vehicles (EV) have received much attention in the last few years. Still, they have neither been widely accepted by commuters nor by organizations with service fleets. It is predominately the lack of r...
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Article
Cytoplasmic expression of the ELAV-like protein HuR as a potential prognostic marker in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is one of the most frequent cancers and a leading cause of death from cancer in China. The human ELAV-like protein HuR has been found to contribute to cancer developme...
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Article
Minimum diameter cost-constrained Steiner trees
Given an edge-weighted undirected graph \(G=(V,E,c,w)\) where each edge
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Chapter and Conference Paper
On the Minimum Diameter Cost-Constrained Steiner Tree Problem
Given an edge-weighted undirected graph G = (V,E,c,w) where each edge e ∈ E has a cost c(e) ≥ 0 and another weight w(e) ≥ 0, a set S ⊆ V of terminals and a given constant C0 ≥ 0, the aim is to find a minimum diam...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
A Fast Parallel Algorithm for Finding a Most Reliable Source on a General Ring-Tree Graph with Unreliable Edges
Given an unreliable communication network, we aim to find a most reliable source (MRS) on the network, which maximizes the expected number of nodes that are reachable from it. Although the problem of finding a...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Diameter-Constrained Steiner Tree
Given an edge-weighted undirected graph G = (V,E,c,w), where each edge e ∈ E has a cost c(e) and a weight w(e), a set S ⊆ V of terminals and a positive constant D 0, we seek a minimum cost Steiner t...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
A Divide-and-Conquer Algorithm for Computing a Most Reliable Source on an Unreliable Ring-Embedded Tree
Given an unreliable communication network, we seek a most reliable source (MRS) of the network, which maximizes the expected number of nodes that are reachable from it. The problem of computing an MRS in gener...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
A Linear Time Algorithm for Computing the Most Reliable Source on a Tree with Faulty Vertices
Given an unreliable communication network, we seek for determining a vertex from the network, the expected number of vertices which connects to is maximum. Such vertex is named the most reliable source (MRS) o...
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Article
Cross-layer optimization for end-to-end rate allocation in multi-radio wireless mesh networks
In this paper, we study rate allocation for a set of end-to-end communication sessions in multi-radio wireless mesh networks. We propose cross-layer schemes to solve the joint rate allocation, routing, schedul...
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Article
Reliable Ad Hoc Routing Based on Mobility Prediction
Reliability is a very important issue in Mobile Ad hoc NETworks (MANETs). Shortest paths are usually used to route packets in MANETs. However, a shortest path may fail quickly, because some of the wireless lin...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
GEN-LARAC: A Generalized Approach to the Constrained Shortest Path Problem Under Multiple Additive Constraints
Given a network modeled as a graph G with each link associated with a cost and k weights, the Constrained Shortest Path (CSP(k)) problem asks for computing a minimum cost path from a source node s to a target nod...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Improved Approximation Algorithms for the Capacitated Multicast Routing Problem
Two models for the Capacitated Multicast Routing Problem are considered, which are the Multicast k-Path Routing and the Multicast k-Tree Routing. Under these models, two improved approximation algorithms are pres...
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Article
A Polynomial Time Approximation Scheme for Minimum Cost Delay-Constrained Multicast Tree under a Steiner Topology
This paper is concerned with a restricted version of minimum cost delay-constrained multicast in a network where each link has a delay and a cost. Given a source vertex $s$ and $p$ destination vertices $t_1, t...
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Article
Handbook of Combinatorial Optimization DingZhu Du and Panos M. Pardalos (co-editors), Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1998, Vols. 1–3, ISBN: 0-7923-5285-8
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Chapter and Conference Paper
AnFPTAS forWeight-Constrained SteinerTrees in Series-Parallel Graphs
In this paper, we study the problem of computing a minimum cost Steiner tree subject to weight constraint in a series-parallel graph where each edge has a nonnegative integer cost and a nonnegative integer wei...