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Article
N6-Methyladenosine and physiological response divergence confer autotetraploid enhanced salt tolerance compared to its diploid Hordeum bulbosum
Polyploid species have played an essential role in plant evolution, exemplified by adaptive advantages to abiotic stress. N6-Methyladenosine (m6A) is suggested to play an important role in stress response. Howeve...
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Article
N6-Methyladenosine dynamic changes and differential methylation in wheat grain development
More methylation changes occur in late interval than in early interval of wheat seed development with protein and the starch synthesis-related pathway enriched in the later stages.
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Article
Cloning, expression analysis and molecular marker development of cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase gene in common wheat
In common wheat, stem strength is one of the key factors for lodging resistance, which is influenced by lignin content. Cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase (CAD) is a vital enzyme in the pathway of lignin biosynthe...
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Article
MiR396 regulatory network and its expression during grain development in wheat
Wheat contains the largest number of miR396 family with 17 miR396 in Poaceae. MiR396 regulatory network underlying wheat grain development has not comprehensively been explored. Our results showed that precursor ...
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Article
Open AccessDemographic history and genetic differentiation of an endemic and endangered Ulmus lamellosa (Ulmus)
Ulmus lamellosa (one of the ancient species of Ulmus) is an endemic and endangered plant that has undergone climatic oscillations and geographical changes. The elucidation of its demographic history and genetic d...
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Article
Physiological and transcriptional response to heat stress in heat-resistant and heat-sensitive maize (Zea mays L.) inbred lines at seedling stage
To understand the molecular and physiological mechanism underlying the heat stress in maize, transcriptional and physiological response to heat stress in the heat-resistant Huangzaosi (HZS) and heat-sensitive ...
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Article
MicroRNA-mediated responses to colchicine treatment in barley
In Hordeum vulgare, nine differentially expressed novel miRNAs were induced by colchicine. Five novel miRNA in colchicine solution showed the opposite expression patterns as those in water.
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Article
Open AccessGenome constitution and evolution of Elytrigia lolioides inferred from Acc1, EF-G, ITS, TrnL-F sequences and GISH
Elytrigia lolioides (Kar. et Kir.) Nevski, which is a perennial, cross-pollinating wheatgrass that is distributed in Russia and Kazakhstan, is classified into Elytrigia, Elymus, and Lophopyrum genera by taxonomis...
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Article
Cloning of genome-specific repetitive DNA sequences in wild rice (O. rufipogon Griff.), and the development of Ty3-gypsy retrotransposon-based SSAP marker for distinguishing rice (O. sativa L.) indica and japonica subspecies
In the rice genome, insertions and eliminations of transposable elements have generated numerous transposon insertion polymorphisms (TIPs). Common wild rice (O. rufipogon Griff.), the ancestor of Asian cultivated...
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Article
Molecular diversity and association map** of quantitative traits in Tibetan wild and worldwide originated barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) germplasm
Molecular diversity of 40 accessions of Tibetan wild barley (TB), 10 Syrian (SY), 72 North American (NA), 36 European (EU), 9 South American (SA) and 8 Australian (AU) varieties were characterized using multip...
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Article
Relationship of genetic distance and hybrid performance in hybrids derived from a new photoperiod-thermo sensitive male sterile wheat line 337S
Heterosis has been exploited in many crops and made a significant contribution to the world food supply. Genetic distance (GD) is one of valuable criteria for selecting parents in hybrid breeding. The objectiv...
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Article
Identification of QTL underlying somatic embryogenesis capacity of immature embryos in soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.)
High embryogenesis capacity of soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) in vitro possessed potential for effective genetic engineering and tissue culture. The objects of this study were to identify quantitative trait loc...
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Article
Inheritance of genes controlling supernumerary spikelet in wheat line 51885
The supernumerary spikelet character of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) is an abnormal spike with extra spikelet per spike. Supernumerary spikelet line 51885 was derived from the cross between octoploid Tritic...
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Article
Identification of QTL underlying the resistance of soybean to pod borer, Leguminivora glycinivorella (Mats.) obraztsov, and correlations with plant, pod and seed traits
Soybean (Glycine max L. Merr.) pod borer (Leguminivora glycinivorella (Mats.) Obraztsov) (SPB) results in severe loss in soybean yield and quality in certain regions of the world, especially in Northeastern China...
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Article
Genetic diversity of rbcL gene in Elymus trachycaulus complex and their phylogenetic relationships to several Triticeae species
Elymus trachycaulus complex species are known for their morphological variability, but little is known about their genetic basis. The phylogenetic relationships among the E. trachycaulus complex, and their system...
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Article
Molecular evolution and genome divergence at RPB2 gene of the St and H genome in Elymus species
Molecular evolution of the second largest subunit of low copy nuclear RNA polymerase II (RPB2) in allotetrploid StH genomic species of Elymus is characterized here. Our study first reported a 39-bp MITE stowaway ...
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Article
Genetic diversity of Brassica napus L. Germplasm from China and Europe assessed by some agronomically important characters
The genetic diversity and relationships among 63 rapeseed accessions, including 34 Chinese, 22 Czech, 2 Swedish, 2 German, one French and 2 Canadian accessions, were evaluated by nine agronomically important c...
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Molecular Markers Associated with Plant Regeneration from Shoot Meristem Cultures Derived from Germinated Corn (Zea mays L.) Seeds
A number of studies have shown that regeneration from immature embryo and anther cultures is genetically determined in corn and is controlled by a few genes (Willman et al., 1989). In addition, several RFLPs m...