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Article
Fabrication of Bio-inspired Superamphiphobic Aluminum Alloy Surface with Oil-triggered Wenzel-Slippery Transition via Femtosecond Laser
Surface-tension-confined microfluidic devices are platforms for manipulating 2D droplets based on patterned surfaces with special wettability. They have great potential for various applications, but are still ...
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Article
A Framework for Algorithmic Improvement to Mitigate the Effects of Equifinality in the Calibration of High-dimensional Parameters for Hydrological Models
When performing hydrological model parameter calibration, equifinality inevitably reduces the simulation and prediction ability of hydrological models. To lessen the impact of equifinality, a novel algorithmic...
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Article
Open AccessAuthor Correction: Enhancing rice production sustainability and resilience via reactivating small water bodies for irrigation and drainage
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Article
Open AccessEnhancing rice production sustainability and resilience via reactivating small water bodies for irrigation and drainage
Rice farming threatens freshwater resources, while also being increasingly vulnerable to drought due to climate change. Rice farming needs to become more sustainable and resilient to climate change by improvin...
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Article
Improving pre-harvest sprouting resistance in rice by editing OsABA8ox using CRISPR/Cas9
Knock out OsABA8ox helps improve pre-harvest spouting resistance and do not affect rice yield. Pre-harvest sprouting(PHS) is a phenomenon that the seeds of crops germinate preharvest, which reduces the yield and ...
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Article
Wind turbine wake computation with the ST-VMS method and isogeometric discretization: Directional preference in spatial refinement
In this sequel to a two-part article on wind turbine wake computation with the Space–Time Variational Multiscale (ST-VMS) method and ST isogeometric discretization, we study directional preference in spatial r...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Knowledge-Driven Adaptive Sequential Modeling and Prediction of Aerodynamic Characteristics
In the early stage of aircraft design, it is of great significance to make rapid and accurate evaluation of aerodynamic characteristics. Compared with the traditional high-cost or inaccurate evaluation methods...
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Article
Open AccessLong-term straw returning improve soil K balance and potassium supplying ability under rice and wheat cultivation
The aims of the present study were to provide scientific bases for rational use of crop straw to substitute chemical potassium (K) input. The effects of potassium fertilization and straw incorporation on soil ...
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Article
Wind turbine wake computation with the ST-VMS method, isogeometric discretization and multidomain method: II. Spatial and temporal resolution
In this second part of a two-part article, we present extensive studies on spatial and temporal resolution in wind turbine wake computation with the computational framework presented in the first part. The fra...
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Article
Wind turbine wake computation with the ST-VMS method, isogeometric discretization and multidomain method: I. Computational framework
In this first part of a two-part article, we present a framework for wind turbine wake computation. The framework is made of the Space–Time Variational Multiscale (ST-VMS) method, ST isogeometric discretizatio...
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Article
Fine map** of qSdr9, a novel locus for seed dormancy (SD) in weedy rice, and development of NILs with a strong SD allele
Lack of seed dormancy, a major cause of pre-harvest sprouting in rice and other cereal crops, causes significant reductions in grain yield and quality. Weedy rice is often strongly dormant; therefore, quantita...
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Article
Open AccessWSL9 Encodes an HNH Endonuclease Domain-Containing Protein that Is Essential for Early Chloroplast Development in Rice
The plant chloroplast is essential for photosynthesis and other cellular processes, but an understanding of the biological mechanisms of plant chloroplast development are incomplete.
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Article
Cadmium accumulation, availability, and rice uptake in soils receiving long-term applications of chemical fertilizers and crop straw return
Fertilization and straw return have been widely adopted to maintain soil fertility and increase crop yields, but their long-term impacts on the accumulation and availability of cadmium (Cd) in paddy soils are ...
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Article
Purine nucleotide biosynthetic gene GARS controls early chloroplast development in rice (Oryza sativa L.)
GARS encodes an enzyme catalyzing the second step of purine nucleotide biosynthesis and plays an important role to maintain the development of chloroplasts in juvenile plants by affecting the expression of plasti...
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Article
Cloning and molecular characterization of a ferulate-5-hydroxylase gene from water chestnuts (Trapa bicornis Osbeck.)
Ferulate 5-hydroxylase (F5H), a cytochrome P450 monooxygenase, has been indicated to function in the monolignol biosynthesis of sinapyl alcohol, namely the precursor of syringyl lignin during phenylpropanoid m...
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Article
Open AccessOnCampus: a mobile platform towards a smart campus
An increasing number of researchers and practitioners are working to develop smart cities. Considerable attention has been paid to the college campus as it is an important component of smart cities. Consequent...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Synthetical Ramp Shift Strategy on Electric Vehicle with AMT
The performance of the drive motor system was better with AMT system. A synthetical ramp shift strategy that identified the riding condition based on rotational speed of the drive motor before and after the sh...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Constructivism Computer-Assisted Instruction Model for College English Study
Computer-assisted instruction (CAI) has such advantages as multimedia, instantaneousness, interaction, flexibility, privacy, and low marginal costs. Constructivism CAI model integrates CAI with constructivism ...
