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    Article

    Implantation of juvenile human chondrocytes demonstrates no adverse effect on spinal nerve tissue in rats

    Degenerative disc disease (DDD) is a common disabling condition for millions of individuals. Injection of xenogenic juvenile chondrocytes (XJC) into the disc space has been shown to have a therapeutic potentia...

    Fabrice A. Külling, Jane J. Liu, Ellen Liebenberg in European Spine Journal (2016)

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    Article

    Neural innervation patterns in the sacral vertebral body

    To characterize the distribution of nerves within a single S1 vertebral body, with particular emphasis on the superior endplate that interfaces with the L5/S1 disc.

    Sean Degmetich, Jeannie F. Bailey, Ellen Liebenberg in European Spine Journal (2016)

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    Article

    Biological and mechanical consequences of transient intervertebral disc bending

    Degenerative mechanisms for the intervertebral disc are unclear, particularly those associated with cumulative trauma. This research focuses on how mechanical loading at levels below those known to cause acute...

    Charles Court, Jennie R. Chin, Ellen Liebenberg in European Spine Journal (2007)