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Article
Open AccessThe influence of water-based nanolubrication on mill load and friction during hot rolling of 304 stainless steel
Using pure water in comparison to water-based lubricant containing 4% TiO2 nanoparticles (NPs), the hot rolling tests of 304 stainless steel were carried out at a rolling temperature of 1050 °C under varying roll...
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Article
An advanced technique for determining NC machining tool path to fabricate drawing die surface considering non-uniform thickness distribution in stamped blank
Drawing process represents a significant area of production technology since it influences the feasibility of producing auto-body die panels. In the drawing process, the plastic deformation of blank is not uni...
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Article
Open AccessThe origin and spread of CRF85_BC, driven by heterosexual transmission among older people in Sichuan, China
CRF_BC recombinants, including CRF07_BC and CRF08_BC, were considered the predominant subtypes in China. Since the discovery of HIV-1 circulating recombinant form CRF 85_BC in Southwest China in 2016, this BC ...
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Article
Analysis and characterisation of WC-10Co and AISI 4340 steel bimetal composite produced by powder–solid diffusion bonding
Cermet and steel material bonding is a challenging task, due to their large difference of physical properties, e.g. coefficient of thermal expansion. In this study, a hot compaction diffusion bonding method wa...
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Article
Micro-hydromechanical deep drawing of metal cups with hydraulic pressure effects
Micro-metal products have recently enjoyed high demand. In addition, metal microforming has drawn increasing attention due to its net-forming capability, batch manufacturing potential, high product quality, an...
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Article
A new constitutive analysis of hexagonal close-packed metal in equal channel angular pressing by crystal plasticity finite element method
Most of hexagonal close-packed (HCP) metals are lightweight metals. With the increasing application of light metal products, the production of light metal is increasingly attracting the attentions of researche...
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Article
Influences of temperature and grain size on the material deformability in microforming process
This paper investigated the influences of temperature and grain size on the deformability of pure copper in micro compression process. Based on the dislocation theory, a constitutive model was proposed taking ...
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Article
Effects of hydraulic pressure on wrinkling and earing in micro hydro deep drawing of SUS304 circular cups
Influences of hydraulic pressure on forming features in micro hydro deep drawing are different from those in normal drawing due to the small size of specimens. In this study, micro hydro deep drawing of SUS304...
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Article
Analysis of surface asperity flattening based on two different methods
The stress state is an important parameter in metal forming processes, which significantly influences the strain state and microstructure of products, affecting their surface qualities. In order to make the me...
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Article
Experimental and Numerical Study on the Effect of ZDDP Films on Sticking During Hot Rolling of Ferritic Stainless Steel Strip
The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of zinc dialkyl dithio phosphate (ZDDP) films on sticking during hot rolling of a ferritic stainless steel strip. The surface characterization and crack propa...
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Article
Genotoxicity of quinolone antibiotics in chlorination disinfection treatment: formation and QSAR simulation
Lots of unexpected disinfection by-products were formed during the chlorination disinfection of contaminated water bodies, leading to a potential threat to human health and ecological safety. In this study, SO...
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Article
Microstructure and hot deformation behaviour of high-carbon steel/low-carbon steel bimetal prepared by centrifugal composite casting
Bimetal consisting of high-carbon steel and low-carbon steel was prepared by centrifugal composite casting, and thermo mechanical treatments were carried out by hot compression tests using Gleeble 3500 thermo ...
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Article
A Comparison of Texture Development in an Experimental and Industrial Tertiary Oxide Scale in a Hot Strip Mill
Electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) has been used to investigate the microstructure and texture-based features of an industrial tertiary oxide scale formed on a micro-alloyed low-carbon steel from a hot st...
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Article
Grain size effect of thickness/average grain size on mechanical behaviour, fracture mechanism and constitutive model for phosphor bronze foil
Size effects play a significant role in microforming process, and any dimensional change can have a great impact on materials’ mechanical properties. In this paper, the size effects on deformation behaviour an...
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Article
Study on Surface Asperity Flattening in Cold Quasi-Static Uniaxial Planar Compression by Crystal Plasticity Finite Element Method
In order to study the surface asperity flattening in a quasi-static cold uniaxial planar compression, the experimental results of atomic force microscope and electron backscattered diffraction have been emplo...
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Article
Study on springback in micro V-bending with consideration of grain heterogeneity
With the new development of microforming technology, the demand on the accuracy of the metallic microcomponents is elevating. Springback phenomenon is inevitable during sheet metal forming process and can caus...
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Article
High temperature oxidation behaviour of ferritic stainless steel SUS 430 in humid air
The high temperature oxidation behaviour of ferritic stainless steel SUS 430 was investigated over the temperature range from 1000 to 1150 °C in humid air containing 18% water vapour. Isothermal thermogravimet...
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Article
Effects of Hydrogen on the Critical Conditions for Dynamic Recrystallization of Titanium Alloy During Hot Deformation
Hot deformation tests were performed to study the flow behavior and microstructural evolution of a Ti600 titanium alloy with different hydrogen contents. The effects of hydrogen on the critical conditions for ...
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Article
3D FEM analysis of strip shape during multi-pass rolling in a 6-high CVC cold rolling mill
A 3D elastic–plastic finite element method (FEM) model of cold strip rolling for 6-high continuous variable crown (CVC) control rolling mill was developed. This model considers the boundary conditions such as ...
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Article
Distribution, possible sources, and health risk assessment of SVOC pollution in small streams in Pearl River Delta, China
The pollution levels of typical semivolatile organic compounds (SVOCs) consisting of 15 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), 20 organic chlorinated pesticides (OCPs), and 15 phthalate esters (PAEs) were in...